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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia REZ PUBLICA Jurnal Kesehatan Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdi Geomedisains Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Sri Ratna Ningsih, Sri Ratna
Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
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Journal : INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL

 1 
RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SPONTANEOUS ABORTION AT DR. SOETOMO HOSPITAL IN 2019–2023 Sabrina, Rania; Aprilawati, Dwi; Dwiningsih, Sri Ratna
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v9i1.2025.59-73

Abstract

Background: Spontaneous abortion or miscarriage is one of the pregnancy complications which can cause vaginal bleeding, as well as a significant impact on women's psychology. The occurrence of spontaneous abortion is caused by several risk factors that need to be considered. This research is aimed to analyze risk factors related to spontaneous abortion in pregnant women at Dr. Soetomo Hospital. Method: The study used a cross-sectional approach. The population was women who checked their pregnancy at Dr. Soetomo Hospital who experienced spontaneous abortion and did not experience spontaneous abortion. The number of samples was 55 for the case group and 55 for the control group. Data were obtained from medical records at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Bivariate chi-square statistical analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed using SPSS software. Results: The risk factors found to be significant for the occurrence of spontaneous abortion were maternal age (p = 0.003), pregnancy interval (p = 0.005), and hemoglobin levels (p = 0.005). Meanwhile, the insignificant risk factors for the occurrence of spontaneous abortion were parity (p = 0.070) and body mass index (p = 0.525). The most dominant risk factor associated with the occurrence of spontaneous abortion was maternal age <20 or >35 years (OR = 6,769). Conclusion: maternal age, pregnancy interval, and hemoglobin level have been shown to be the significant risk factors for spontaneous abortion in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Adrian Tawai Annisa Trissatharra, Annisa Aprilawati, Dwi Artiani, Litri Astuti, Andari Wuri Atik Sunarmi Drisa, Retna Eltira Dwi Ernawati Ekaputri, Rista Erina Chintya Angraini Ermiatun Evi Nurhidayati, Evi Febriyani, Putri Agus Fitriahadi, Enny Hanifah, Lilik Haryanti, Elismi Hasanah, Atin Zulfarida Hasnita, Reni Hidamansyah, Murfi jayanti, ova Johan, Reza Bintangdari Kartini, Farida Khairunnsa Khulasoh, Khulasoh Linadi Yulia Putri, Jasmin Listian, Ayu Medi Tri Laksono D. Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah Murfi Hidamansyah Mutiara Putri, Intan Nirwidiarni, Hikma Sri Pohan, Sakinah Yusro Pratiwi, Cesa Septiana Purnomo Suryantoro Rabbihim, Inda Rahayu, Linda Sri Ratna Sofaria Munir, Ratna Sofaria Rosmita Nuzuliana, Rosmita Rospia, Evi Diliana Sabrina, Rania Sunarmi, Atik Suyani Suyani, Suyani Taufik3, Taufik Utami, Fitria Siswi Widarni, Widarni Yayuk Puji Lestari Yusran, Sartiah