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Increasing the Role of Workers Through the Sayang Warga Applications in Efforts to Prevent Endemic Dengue Fever in Surabaya City Yudhastuti, Ririh; Lusno, Muhammad Farid Dimjati; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Arfiani, Novi Dian; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Husnina, Zida
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.45094

Abstract

Abstract. Dengue fever (DHF) is a significant public health problem in Surabaya City, posing challenges in prevention efforts. This study aims to explore the potential of the Sayang Warga application in increasing the role of community cadres in DHF prevention efforts. The purpose of this Community Service is to educate about Dengue Fever Prevention and the Sayang Warga application Kader Surabaya Hebat mothers to increase the knowledge of Kader Surabaya Hebat mothers to prevent Dengue Fever.. The results of this study The results of the questionnaire showed 70.2% of participants said that the theme taken was very good, 26.67% stated that it was good and 2.98% stated that it was sufficient. This shows that the theme taken is exciting and liked by the participants. Evaluation is also carried out on the participants of the service activities by doing the preetest and postest carried out on the theme taken. The pretest results showed an average score of 75 and the posttest results with an average score of 100. Community service at the Sawahan Health Center, Sawahan Subdistrict, Surabaya City is very beneficial for Surabaya Hebat Cadres because it can increase their knowledge about dengue hemorrhagic fever and the Dear Citizen Application.
Knowledge Overview of Home Environmental Sanitation Of Stunting Toddler In Pakis Village, Sawahan District, Surabaya City Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Arfiani, Novi Dian; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Lusno, Muhammad Farid Dimjati; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Husnina, Zida; Dwiyanti, Endang; Rizaldi, M Addin; Agustin, Avita Fitri; Izdihar, Hana’
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.44859

Abstract

Stunting in children under five is a global health problem that can be influenced by various factors, including inadequate home sanitation. Stunting in children can be chronic from environmental sanitation problems, infectious diseases, and lack of food consumption. The contribution of poor home environmental sanitation to the problem of stunting can be seen from the growth of disease-causing microorganisms that can cause infections in the body, so that children experience growth failure. Pakis Village, as the partner area of this program, is part of the working area of Puskesmas Pakis Surabaya. Stunting in Pakis Village is still a serious problem because it is one of the villages with a high incidence of stunting in Surabaya City in 2022. This community service activity contributes to further understanding of the description of home sanitation and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Community service is carried out in the form of home environmental sanitation counseling in supporting the elimination of stunting in infants and toddlers. Participants in the Community Service counseling were 26 participants out of 30 pre-test average results of participants who knew about home environmental sanitation which was 67.63 then after counseling / education related to home environmental sanitation there was an increase of 20.38% or the average post test score was 81.41. Cooperation between the government, community, and harvesters is needed.
GAMBARAN SANITASI TEMPAT PENGELOLAAN PANGAN DI WILAYAH PERMETER PELABUHAN TANJUNGWANGI BANYUWANGI 2022 Aisyaroh, Septia Hilda; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Yudhastuti, Ririh
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i2Supp.7138

Abstract

Food Management Place (TPP) is a place used as production for ready-to-eat processed food starting from preparation, processing, packaging, storage, presentation to transportation which is carried out under supervision, including in the port area. The port is a meeting place for many people from various regions because the port is the entrance to an area, so it can potentially spread diseases that can cause health emergencies. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of TPP sanitation in the Tanjungwangi Port perimeter area, Banyuwangi. The research method used is through observation and interviews. Sampling used the total population in the Tanjungwangi Port perimeter area, which was as many as 6 TPPs were observed. The variable assessment uses a score calculation of all variables with a minimum value of 80 in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2021 concerning Standards for Business Activities and Products in the Implementation of Health Sector Risk-Based Business Licensing. The results of this study are that 6 food stalls in the Tanjungwangi port area have met the minimum requirements for the Environmental Health Inspection, which is above a value of 80. The conclusion of this study is that the food stalls in Tanjungwangi port have a low risk of disease transmission due to poor food sanitation. result in a health emergency.
Unsur–Unsur Iklim yang Berhubungan dengan Incidence Rate Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Malang Tahun 2011-2020 Putra, Muhamad Jihad Fernanda; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.219-227

Abstract

Background: As a tropical country, Indonesia is one of the highest contributors to dengue cases. In the last four years, Malang Regency has increased in rank as the region with the highest dengue cases in East Java East Java Province. The increase in DHF cases will be followed by an increase in the Incidence Rate. Global warming causes fluctuations in the climatic factor. The increase and decrease in climatic elements can affect mosquito's life cycle as vectors of the dengue virus carriers Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between climate elements in the form of rainfall, air temperature, humidity, and wind speed with the incidence rate of monthly dengue cases in Malang Regency in 2011 – 2020. Methods: This study was a quantitative study with an ecological study design using secondary data. The sample in this study used total sampling and analyzed univariately to describe the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Spearman's correlation to identify the degree of closeness of the relationship. Results: The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between the incidence rate of dengue fever and climate elements in the form of rainfall (p = 0.005), air temperature (p = 0.003), humidity (p = 0.000) and wind speed (p = 0.000). Conclusions: The climatic factors related to cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever are rainfall, air temperature, humidity, and wind speed.
Pendampingan Industri Rumah Tangga Pangan Dalam Implementasi Cara Produksi Pangan Olahan yang Baik (CPPOB) pada Makanan Beku ‘Kebab Isi Daging' di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Malthufah, Yeda Rachma Ayu; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.878-885

Abstract

Background: Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) is a reference that explains the procedures to produce processed food so that it is of high quality, safe, and suitable for public consumption. The Food Safety Facilitator's role is to help register the processed products of SME (Small Medium Enterprise) X to obtain an NIE( Nomor Izin Edar) number. Objectives: The SME assistance aims to improve the implementation of GMP so that it can meet the GMP level that meets the requirements of the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Administration on Guidelines for Inspection of Processed Food Production Facilities. Methods: Initial observations were made with a form based on the standards of the Food and Drug Administration to determine the score and value of SME X, then mentoring and training were carried out to correct GMP non-conformities. Results: The first observation of SME X showed that there were aspects that did not comply with the GMP requirements. With several non-conformities obtained, SME X received a grade of D or very poor, so it needs improvement to get an NIE number from BPOM. The results of the final inspection indicated an improvement in the score from D (very poor) to B (good) so that SME X could obtain the NIE number. Conclusions: Assistance and training to SMEs contributed to the improvement of SMEs' GMP implementation scores so that SME X was able to obtain a distribution license number for its food products
Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation Integral Hidayatullah Putri Boarding School Depok Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Afriani, Novi Dian; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Azizah, R.; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Husnina, Zida; Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi; Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu; Agustin, Avita Fitri; Kencana, Yulfa Tiara
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.631

Abstract

Environmental sanitation and personal hygiene are important factors in maintaining student health at school. This community service program was carried out at Hidayatullah Putri Boarding School Depok, West Java, with the aim of improving understanding and practices related to environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The method used includes three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. In the preparation stage, observation guides, educational materials, and coordination with the school were developed. The implementation stage includes observation of environmental sanitation, FGDs with teachers and school managers, and student education through media such as leaflets, posters, and videos. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test to measure the effectiveness of education. The results showed an increase in student knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 65.7 and post-test increasing to 84.7, or an increase of 19%. The program also identified several issues such as waste management, bedroom conditions, and limited sanitation facilities. In conclusion, the program was effective in increasing students' awareness of environmental sanitation and personal hygiene and providing practical solutions for sanitation improvement in the school environment.
Edukasi Higiene Sanitasi dalam Upaya Pencegahan Scabies di Pondok Pesantren, Kabupaten Lamongan Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Adriyani, Retno; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Azizah, R.; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid; Husnina, Zida; Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi; Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu; Arfiani, Novi Dian; Dhamayanti, Yeni; Saleh, Tania Ardiani; Naser, Mhd. Izzan; Jassey, Babucarr
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Abdira, April
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i2.599

Abstract

Skin diseases such as scabies continue to pose significant health issues within pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) due to inadequate sanitation and low awareness among students regarding personal higiene. Scabies is highly contagious, transmitted through direct contact and the sharing of personal items. Therefore, there is a need for interventions, specifically educational programs, to enhance knowledge and awareness about sanitation and the prevention of scabies in pesantren. This activity aims to improve students understanding of environmental sanitation, personal higiene, and the prevention and control of scabies through educational outreach activities. This initiative was conducted using outreach and practical training methods for students at Pondok Pesantren Al Amin, Lamongan. Evaluation involved pre-tests and post-tests, comparing the results to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The results was a noticeable improvement in students' knowledge, with the average score increasing from 84.1% on the pre-test to 91.6% on the post-test concerning personal higiene and environmental sanitation at the pesantren (p-value = 0.000). This educational activity successfully enhanced students' understanding of sanitation and health in the pesantren setting. Further approaches are necessary for the prevention and transmission of scabies.
Microplastics Contamination in Breast Milk and Infant Milk Products in Indonesia Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Susetio, Mercy Mezia; Tang, Michelle; Julian, Alvin; Sudewi, Ni Putu; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Ningrum, Prehatin Trirahayu
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 23 No. 3 (2025): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.288

Abstract

Microplastics contamination has been detected in milk consumed by infants, with estimates suggesting an intake of 106-113 microplastic particles per day. These particles may pose potential health risks. However, the microplastic contamination in breast milk and formula milk in Indonesia remain unclear. This study aims to address this gap. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Microplastic detection was carried out on four groups: fresh breast milk, breast milk stored in plastic bags, powdered formula milk, and liquid formula milk. Breast milk samples were collected from breastfeeding mothers at Puskesmas Mulyorejo, while formula milk was obtained from various market in Surabaya. The processed samples were filtered using filter paper, and the retained particles were examined. The number and shape of microplastic particles were identified using a binocular microscope, while the polymer characteristics were analyzed using micro-FTIR. The average number of microplastic particles was highest in powdered formula milk (15.34±4.74), followed by liquid formula milk (11.59±9.50), stored breast milk (6.07±5.46), and fresh breast milk (1.41±1.50). Microplastic contamination was not detected in 17 out of 46 breast milk samples. Fragmented microplastic particle shapes dominated all samples. Nylon and Polymethyl Methacrylate were the most common plastic polymers in breast milk, while Polyoxymethylene, Polyvinyl Chloride, and Polymethylpentene were prevalent in formula milk. In conclusion, microplastic contamination in breast milk was minimal compared to formula milk, making breast milk the best feeding option for infants.
Faktor Determinan Host dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Indonesia : Tinjauan Literatur Ulya, Istikhomatul; Islam, Achmad Syaiful; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 2 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i2.2025.312-322

Abstract

Background: Toddler diarrhea is a major Indonesian health concern. Toddler diarrhea rates differ in the 2021 SSGI data. West Sulawesi, NTB, and Maluku have the most diarrhea. This study investigates the causes of Indonesian toddler diarrhea. Objectives: This research is intended to systematically analyze host-related determinants that contribute to the occurrence of diarrhea in Indonesian toddlers from 2021 to 2025. Methods: PRISMA 2020 guided systematic reviews. Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed provided data. Eight 2021–2025 studies examined Indonesian toddler diarrhea risk variables. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and internal validation questions rated quality. Results: From the screening process, eight studies were determined to satisfy the inclusion criteria.  The synthesis of these studies showed that several host characteristics, including toddler’s age, practice of exclusive breastfeeding, and immunization completeness, show a meaningful association with diarrhea prevalence among young children in Indonesia. Conclusion: Age, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunization status significantly affected Indonesian toddler diarrhea incidence, although nutritional condition and gender did not.