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PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PERAWATAN DAN PENCEGAHAN DAMPAK TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI DI RT. 37 KELURAHAN SEI PANGERAN KECAMATAN ILIR TIMUR I PALEMBANG Sulaiman Sulaiman; Lukman Lukman; Devi Mediarti; Marta Pastari
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No Tahun (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.636 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v2iTahun.1193

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a cause of death and high morbidity. A history of hypertension along with an unhealthy lifestyle such as tobacco consumption, high fat consumption, lack of fiber, excess salt consumption, lack of exercise, alcoholism, obesity, high blood fat and stress, will exacerbate the risk of complications such as myocardial infarction, stroke. , kidney failure, and sometimes even cause sudden death.To improve the community's capacity, efforts need to be made, one of which is health education. Health education aims to provide participants with the ability to treat hypertension and prevent side effects or complications that can arise. Education using this health education method will involve residents in the RT. 37 Kelurahan Sei Pangeran, Ilir Timur I Subdistrict, Palembang in 2016. The expected results in this education are participants are able to explain how to treat and prevent high blood pressure.
PELAKSANAAN TERAPI BEKAM KERING PADA PENDERITA KOLESTEROLEMIA Syokumawena Syokumawena; Rumentalia Sulistini; Devi Mediarti
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.379 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i1.1209

Abstract

The incidence of dyslipidemia has a number that is not small, it needs proper monitoring and management so as not to cause severe problems or complications in the community. Service is carried out to increase cadre knowledge and provide opportunities for the community to get cupping therapy in lowering cholesterol levels. Cadres and 35 people who have cholesterolemia are present in community service activities. Activities are carried out in the Working Area of puskesmas and Integrated construction posts (Posbindu). As a result of this activity cadres gain knowledge about how to check cholesterol and the community gets cupping therapy. This activity should be sustainable so that it can improve the quality of life of the community.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN TUGU KECIL KECAMATAN PRABUMULIH TIMUR TAHUN 2021 Rosnani Rosnani; Jawiah Jawiah; Rumentalia Sulistini; Devi Mediarti; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.12974

Abstract

ABSTRAKPandemi CoronaVirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) menjadi masalah darurat kesehatan bagi seluruh dunia saat ini, di Sumatera Selatan, sampai dengan 21 April 2021 angka kejadian COVID-19 sebanyak 19.387 kasus, dengan angka kematian sebanyak 933 kasus, sedangkan pada peta sebaran resiko COVID-19 Kota Prabumulih, termasuk kedalam kota dengan tingkat penyebaran dengan resiko tinggi, akan tetapi minimnya pengatahuan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 menjadi masalah utama dari penyebaran dan peningkatan kasus, sehingga para masyarakat perlu diberikan edukasi kesehatan terkait pencegahan COVID-19 melalui prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan ini dilaksanakan pada Kecamatan Prabumulih Timur pada bulan Juni 2021 pada 40 warga Kecamatan Prabumulih Timur, dengan metode penyuluahan dengan cara cermah dan demonstrasi. Hasilnya terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan warga dari rata-rata 43.75 menjadi 83.25, dengan persentase sebelum mendapatkan edukasi, katagori pengetahuan kurang 95%, katagori sedang 5%, dan setelah mendapatkan edukasi menjadi   12.5% katagori sedang, dan 87.5% dalam katagori baik. Kesimpulannya kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan demonstarsi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan warga terkait pencegahan COVID-19 dengan PHBS, dan dapat menjadi program dalam menekan angka penyebaran kasus COVID-19. Kata kunci: COVID-19; edukasi kesehatan; PHBS; komunitas.  ABSTRACTThe CoronaVirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is now a health emergency for the whole world; in South Sumatra, as of April 21 2021, the incidence of COVID-19 was 19,387 cases, with a death rate of 933 cases, while on the risk distribution map Prabumulih City's COVID-19, is included in a city with a high level of spread with a high risk. Still, the lack of public knowledge about preventing COVID-19 is the main problem with the increase in cases, so the community needs to be given health education regarding the prevention of COVID-19 through life behaviour clean and healthy (PHBS). This health education activity was carried out in East Prabumulih District in June 2021 to 40 residents of East Prabumulih District, using lectures and demonstration methods. The result was an increase in the average knowledge of residents from an average of 43.75 to 83.25, with the percentage before getting an education in the knowledge category being less than 95%, the moderate type was 5%, and after getting an education it was 12.5% in the moderate category, and 87.5% in the excellent category. In conclusion, health education activities using leaflets and demonstration media can increase residents' knowledge regarding the prevention of COVID-19 with PHBS and can be a program to reduce the spread of COVID-19 cases Keywords:  COVID-19; health education; PHBS; community. 
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Prahardian Putri; Devi Mediarti; Dinda Della Noprika
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.5 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v1i1.989

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Remaja putri terjadi perubahan fisik yaitu menstruasi. Menstruasi terjadi perdarahan secara periodik dan siklik dari uterus, disertai pelepasan (deskuamasi) endometrium. Hal tersebut menyebabkan rasa sakit atau nyeri hebat pada bagian bawah perut (Disminore). Metode : Desin penelitian ini menggunakan desain Survey Analitik dengan metode pendekatan secara cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan non probability sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 178 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner DASS (Depression Anxiety and Stres Scale) dan Kuesioner Disminore. Hasil : menunjukan rata-rata responden dengan kategori stres normal sebanyk 97 (54,5%) responden, kejadian Disminore pada remaja putri dengan kategori nyeri ringan sebanyak 133(74,7%) responden. Terdapat hubungan tingkat stres dengan kejadian disminore (p= 0,000). Kesimpulan : Hubungan antara tingkat stres terhadap kejadian disminore pada remaja putri ini diharapkan menjadi referensi bagi petugas kesehatan dalam memberikan intervensi kepada remaja putri yang mengalamdismenore.
Implementasi Keperawatan Pada Pasien Gastritis Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut Syokumawena Syokumawena; Devi Mediarti; Panesia Panesia
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.763 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v1i2.1002

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gastritis merupakan suatu peradangan mukosa lambung yang dapat kronis, difus atau lokal. Gejala yang umum terjadi adalah nyeri akut. Metode : Jenis penulisan ini adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus pendekatan dalam implementasi keperawatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan dua responden yang telah diberikan implementasi keperawatan dengan masalah nyeri.Hasil : hasil penelitian pada kedua pasien setelah dilakukan implementasi dalam mengkaji nyeri didapatkan hasil penurunan skala nyeri dari skala nyeri sedang menjadi ringan pada kedua pasien. Pada tahap pemberian edukasi tentang nyeri kedua pasien mengerti tentang penyebab nyeri, skala nyeri dan cara mengatasi nyeri. Sedangkan pada tahap kolaborasi pemberian obat, kedua pasien sangat kooperatif dan mau minum obat tepat waktu. Kesimpulan : Perlu dilakukan implementasi keperawatan mengkaji nyeri, teknik relaksasi napas dalam, edukasi tentang nyeri dan kolaborasi pemberian obat untuk mengurangi nyeri akut.
Implementasi Keperawatan Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Ekstremitas Bawah Dengan Masalah Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik Syokumawena Syokumawena; Devi Mediarti; Nia Janiati
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.292 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v2i2.1441

Abstract

Latar belakang: Fraktur merupakan suatu kondisi terputusnya kontinuitas tulang dan atau tulang rawan yang disebabkan oleh rudapaksa, trauma atau tenaga fisik. Gangguan mobilitas fisik merupakan keterbatasan dalam gerakan fisik dari satu atau lebih ekstremitas merupakan masalah lazim pada pasien post operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan asuhan keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, serta dokumentasi keperawatan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang dengan kriteria yang sama yaitu pasien post operasi fraktur ekstremitas bawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2022. Hasil: Asuhan pasien post operasi fraktur ekstrimitas bawah dengan masalah gangguan mobilitas fisik setelah mendapatkan implementasi merubah posisi tubuh, ambulasi dini dan membantu aktivitas daily living (ADL) yang dilaksanakan 1 kali perhari didapatkan pasien terbiasa melatih dirinya dengan bantuan keluarga. Kesimpulan: Pentingnya merubah posisi tubuh pasien, ambulasi dini, Activity Daily Living (ADL) untuk pasien post operasi fraktur ekstrimitas bawah dengan gangguan mobilitas fisik untuk membentuk kemandirian dalam aktivitas.
The Effectiveness Of Audiovisual About Danger Signs Of Pregnancy With Pregnant Women's Knowledge Dwi Puspita Sindi; Devi Mediarti; Siti Hindun
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.464 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1179

Abstract

Background : One of the factors causing the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy. Recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy has an important role to prevent or reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). It is very important to know so that the danger signs can be prevented, because if the danger signs are known early, the treatment will be faster. Providing audiovisuals in the form of videos about the danger signs of pregnancy to pregnant women is one way to increase knowledge, so that pregnant women can quickly make decisions when they encounter danger signs of pregnancy. Objective : This study aims to determine the effectiveness of audiovisual about pregnancy danger signs on the knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala, Palembang City in 2021. Method : This research used pre-experimental one group pretest- posttest design. Sample were taken from the population that met the inclusion criteria, with 30 people with total sampling. Result : The results of the study using the test test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (ρ <0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference between increasing knowledge of pregnant women before and after being given audiovisuals. Conclusion : There is audiovisual effectiveness about the danger signs of pregnancy on increasing knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala in 2021. Suggestion : The result of the study can be used as asource of information to reduce the danger signs of pregnancy in pregnant women and be applied in maternity midwifery services. Keywords : Audio visual, pregnancy danger signs, knowledge, pregnancy.
Latihan Batuk Efektif Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Masalah Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif Devi Mediarti; Syokumawena Syokumawena; Jihan Salsabila Nur Alifah
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v3i1.1558

Abstract

Latar Belakang :Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi paru kronik yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penderita tuberkulosis paru akan mengalami mengalami gangguan jalan napas akibat sumbatan daerah bronkus. Latihan batuk efektif yang meliputi aktivitas observasi, terapeutik, edukatif dan kolaborasi mukolitik dapat membantu membersihkan jalan nafas. Metode :Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, studi kasus melalui pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Metode pengumpulan denganwawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadapdua responden yang diberikan implementasi keperawatan Latihan batuk efektif, edukasi batuk efektif, dan dan kolaborasi pemberian obat mukolitik. Studikasusdilakukan selama 3 hari yaitu kepada pasien 1 tanggal 24 Februari 2022 – 26 Februari 2022 dan Pasien 2 tanggal 3 Maret 2022 – 5 Maret 2022. Hasil :Setelah dilakukan implementasi keperawatan terhadap kedua pasien selama 3 hari didapat jalan nafas pasien bersih ditandai dengan frekuensi napas membaik, mampu batuk efektif, dan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan pengeluaran sputum. Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian menggambarkan perlunya intervensi batuk efektif untuk mengeluarkan sputum pada jalan nafas dan paru.
Terapi Bekam Basah Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Leher Dan Bahu Pada Pekerja Kantor Devi Mediarti; Lukman Lukman
Journal of Complementary in Health Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Complementary in Health (JCoHealth)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan IPTEK, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jch.v1i2.1117

Abstract

Wet cupping is a traditional complementary method recommended to reduce the symptoms of many diseases and is used in pain treatment The purpose of the study: knowing the effects of wet cupping therapy on the neck and upper shoulder pain PeneliHiin Method: 61 qualified office worker participants with nonspecific neck and upper shoulder pain complaints for 3 years Last month. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is used to assess pain scores. Pain scores were measured before and after wet cupping therapy. Hasll research: The average score of pain letter in the case group of 7.02 (SD 1/4 1fi) and 3JO (SD 1/4 22) after cupping therapy. Decrease in pain before and after scores is statistically significant (p < 0.05). Discussion: It can be stated that wet cupping therapy has a potential therapeutic effect on non-specific neck and upper shoulder pain. Experimental research with respondents who have full-scale controlled pain complaints needs to be done to prove the effectiveness of this intervention.
Implementasi Keperawatan Latihan Rom Pasif Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Dengan Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik Mediarti, Devi; Syokumawena, Syokumawena; Rosyada, Tahirrou
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v4i1.2169

Abstract

Background: Non-hemorrhagic stroke occurs due to a blockage in the lumen of the blood vessels of the brain and has the highest prevalence in Indonesia. The problem that arises is decreased muscle strength. Passive ROM implementation can reduce physical mobility disorders. Method: Descriptive method in the form of a case study. Nursing Care Approach consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation and nursing documentation. There were 2 subjects in this study, namely men and women with the same criteria, namely non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. This research was conducted at the Siti Fatimah Hospital in South Sumatra Province. Results: The results of mobilization support with non-pharmacological techniques in the form of Passive ROM exercises to increase muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients were carried out for 3 consecutive days, range of motion increased and muscle weakness decreased. Patient 1, the muscle strength of the upper and lower extremities on the left previously scored 1 increased to a score of 2. Patient 2, the muscle strength of the upper and lower extremities on the right previously had a score of 2 to a score of 3. Conclusion: After Passive Range Of Motion is effective in the healing process of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with impaired physical mobility, patient 1 and patient 2 increase muscle strength.