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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN GLASSER Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Cakrawala Repositori Imwi Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Studies in Learning and Teaching Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Pijar MIPA Journal of Educational Sciences Jurnal KALANDRA
Widiasih
Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Terbuka
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DESAIN KELAS MOOCs DIGITAL ASESMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI ERA DIGITAL Zakirman Zakirman; Dodi Sukmayadi; Rika Aprianti; Widiasih Widiasih; Khoirotun Nadiyyah
Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/paedagoria.v14i2.14008

Abstract

Abstrak: Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak perubahan dalam berbagai sektor, salah satunya dalam bidang Pendidikan. Tren pembelajaran berkonsepkan teknologi menjadi perhatian utama selama masa pandemi covid-19. Setiap guru dituntut untuk terampil dan mampu beradaptasi secara cepat dengan kebutuhan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Masih terbatasnya kemampuan guru dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi seperti salah satunya teramati dalam skema pemberian tugas dan penilaian hasil belajar. Kurangnya pengalaman dan kemampuan dalam mengelola sistem penialaian berbasis digital memberikan peluang untuk dikembangkannya sebuah kelas pelatihan dengan topik penilaian hasil belajar berbasis online (digital assessment). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan online course (MOOCs) pada topik pengelolaan penilaian hasil belajar secara online. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R & D), dengan model pengembangan yang dipilih adalah Plomp. Tahapan penelitian sesuai dengan model Plomp meliputi 3 langkah, diantaranya: Preliminary Research, Prototyping Phase (Self evaluation, one to one, expert review, small group dan field test), Assessment Phase. Topik yang dikembangkan pada online course dengan fokus pengelolaan penilaian hasil belajar meliputi: Quizizz, Google Form, Wordwall, EdApp, Quizlet, QuizMaker, Nearpod dan Kahoot. Karena keterbatasan penelitian, ujicoba hanya dilakukan dalam skala kecil.Abstract:  Covid-19 has had an impact on changes in various sectors, one of which is in the field of education. The trend of technology-concept learning is a major concern during the COVID-19 pandemic. Every teacher is required to be skilled and able to adapt quickly to technological needs in learning. The limited ability of teachers to integrate technology, one of which is observed in the scheme of assigning assignments and assessing learning outcomes. The lack of experience and ability in managing digital-based assessment systems provides an opportunity for the development of a training class with the topic of online-based learning outcomes assessment (digital assessment). The purpose of this study is to produce online courses (MOOCs) on the topic of managing online learning outcomes assessment. This type of research is Research and Development (R & D), with the development model chosen being Plomp. The research stages according to the Plomp model include 3 steps, including: Preliminary Research, Prototyping Phase (Self evaluation, one to one, expert review, small group and field test), Assessment Phase. Topics developed on online courses with a focus on managing learning outcomes assessment include: Quizizz, Google Form, Wordwall, EdApp, Quizlet, QuizMaker, Nearpod and Kahoot. Due to research limitations, trials are only conducted on a small scale.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Berbantuan Video Scribe dan Keaktifan Siswa terhadap Hasil Belajar Muatan Pembelajaran IPA di Kelas VI SD Kecamatan Toboali Supri Supri; Widiasih Widiasih; Maman Rumanta
Cakrawala Repositori IMWI Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Cakrawala Repositori IMWI
Publisher : Institut Manajemen Wiyata Indonesia & Asosiasi Peneliti Manajemen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52851/cakrawala.v6i2.318

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) berbantuan video scribe dan aktivitas siswa terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VI SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2×2. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas enam sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yang berjumlah 50 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes berupa soal pilihan ganda dan lembar observasi aktivitas siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hasil belajar siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) berbantuan video scribe lebih baik daripada hasil belajar siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) tanpa berbantuan video scribe; (2) Tidak terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang aktif dengan siswa yang pasif; (3) Hasil belajar siswa yang aktif memiliki kecenderungan yang lebih tinggi apabila diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) berbantuan video scribe dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) tanpa berbantuan video scribe. (4) Hasil belajar siswa yang aktif memiliki kecenderungan lebih tinggi ketika diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) berbantuan video scribe dibandingkan dengan yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) tanpa berbantuan video scribe. (5) tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara penerapan model pembelajaran CTL dan aktivitas siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VI pada pembelajaran IPA di SD Negeri 28 Toboali. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dan aktivitas siswa berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SD Negeri 28 Toboali.
Utilization Virtual Laboratory in Physics Learning: Bibliometric Analysis Dwikoranto; Widiasih
Studies in Learning and Teaching Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesia Approach Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/silet.v4i1.213

Abstract

This research aims to find out the trend of the author's topics and keywords that are widely used related to Virtual Lab Physics to find out future research opportunities. The research method used is descriptive analysis method research through the bibliometric approach. The results of a Google Scholar database search found 463,000 articles for 2016-2021 with the keywords "Virtual Lab Physics". Meanwhile, based on the Scopus database, Scopus-indexed articles were obtained for 2003-2021. Search results are stored in the form of RIS and CSV will then be analyzed using the VOSviewer application and Ms. Excel to obtain a visualization in the form of a bibliometric map. The results of data analysis show that the keywords often used and related to the Virtual Physics Lab during 2016-2021 are Physics, Engineering, Science, Physics Education Research, and Interest Laboratories. Indonesian researchers in contributing internationally are still lacking, this research topic is dominated in China and the United States of America with the document types being mostly conference papers. So far, research related to the topic of Virtual Lab Physics is still quiet so it has the potential to be developed. In addition, there are recommendations for Virtual Lab Physics research that can be collaborated with one of the related keywords, namely Engineering as an opportunity for research topics to be developed.
Using Rasch Model to Analyze Reliability and Validity of Concept Mastery Test on Electricity and Magnetism Topic Yusri Handayani; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Widiasih Widiasih
JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jipf.v8i2.3877

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reliability and validity of the electricity and magnetismconcept mastery test (EM-CMT) using Rasch model aided by Winsteps version 3.68.2. The multiple choice concept mastery test consists of 40 items about material electric current, resistance, resistivity, Ohm's law, electric voltage, energy and electrical conductivity, resistors in series, parallel, and mixed circuits, Kirchhoff's law, RC charging and discharging capacitor circuits, magnetic fields, magnetic forces, and sources magnetic field. The sample of this study were prospective physics teacher students who had passed basic physics courses. The results showed that the EM-CMThad a value of the Alpha Cronbach reliability with a good and acceptable category (0.70). The value of person reliabilityis in the quite good category (0.69). Meanwhile, the personnel separation coefficient of 1.50 which indicates the response of respondents is quite good and consistent. Analysis of the observational aspects of item fit shows that there are no items that need to be changed or removed. For the aspect of person fit, the results of the analysis showed that there were seventeen out of sixty-three respondents who experienced unusual response patterns. A review of the observations of the map variable shows the distribution of respondents' abilities and the items are proportional. Analysis of unidimensionalaspects shows the value of "raw variance explained by measure" is in the acceptable category. Based on the results of the analysis on a number of aspects, it can be concluded that theEM-CMT test is reliable and valid so that it can be used to measure the students’ concepts.
The need for electronic games to support student involvement and concentration in learning zakirman zakirman; Widiasih Widiasih; Rika Aprianti; Khoirotun Nadiyyah
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v18i4.5213

Abstract

The urgency of the potential use of electronic games in learning is in line with the increasingly advanced technology and as an effort to increase student engagement and concentration. Student involvement and concentration is the key so students can have a learning experience. One alternative solution is the development of electronic games to support learning. The electronic game developed in this study uses Unity software. This type of research is descriptive and qualitative and aims to describe the need for electronic games to support student involvement and concentration in learning. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The questionnaire was made using G-Form containing 7 question items in the form of checklists or descriptions in each item answer column according to the respondent's opinion. The questionnaire was distributed online to respondents who were teachers and lecturers from various educational units in the city of Padang. Based on the study's results, electronic games are needed to increase student involvement and attention in learning activities. Games make learning fun and varied to stimulate students' interest in learning. Students with a high interest in learning will show engagement and involvement to do something diligently for a long time, be easier to concentrate, remember, and not quickly bored with what is being learned.
The Potential of Electronic-Games In Harmonizing Differentiated Learning for Alpha Generation Zakirman Zakirman; Widiasih Widiasih; Dodi Sukmayadi; Rika Aprianti; Khoirotun Nadiyyah
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7, No 4: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.4.p.609-621

Abstract

The challenge of using rapid technology occurs in alpha generation learning activities, giving rise to differentiated learning. The variety of student learning styles is one of the benchmarks in differentiated learning so that supporting learning media in the form of electronic-games is needed. This study aims to describe  the potential of electronic-games in harmonizing differentiated learning for generation alpha. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The questionnaire was distributed online to respondents who were students of SMP Subulussalam Kota Padang Pariaman. The use of electronic-games in learning activities is one manifestation of differentiated learning. Differentiated learning views students differently and dynamically, where teachers see learning with various points of view. Novelty: Important contributions from the results of this research claim that the use of electronic games can support differentiated learning for the alpha generation.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Fisika Melalui Pemanfaatan Sumber Belajar Digital Bagi Guru Sekolah Menengah Provinsi Banten Dodi Sukmayadi; Zakirman -; Widiasih; Ratna Ekawati; Pekan Pandiangan; Heni Safitri; Tuti Purwoningsih
KALANDRA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Kajian Riset Dan Pengembangan Radisi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55266/jurnalkalandra.v1i6.217

Abstract

Peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran dapat dimulai dengan membangun sistem pembelajaran yang memfasilitasi pembelajaran menjadi lebih menarik, variatif, dan interaktif. Sumber belajar digital dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan belajar yang ideal sehingga akan lebih meningkatkan kualitas belajar siswa. Dibalik banyaknya manfaat yang ditawarkan oleh sumber belajar digital, terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang muncul dalam kegiatan implementasinya. Salah satu kendala yang dimaksud adalah kompetensi dan keterampilan guru dalam menggali dan memanfaatkan sumber belajar digital. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan ketua MGMP Fisika Provinsi Banten, masih banyak guru yang mengalami kendala dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, peningkatan penguasaan dan kualitas pembelajaran Fisika. Pola kegiatan pembelajaran yang belum bervariasi memberikan kontribusi terhadap penurunan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fisika. Pemanfaatan sumber belajar digital dalam pembelajaran Fisika belum optimal. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru Fisika di Provinsi Banten dalam mengelola pembelajaran berbasis sumber belajar digital. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum peserta telah mampu merancang kegiatan pembelajaran dengan mengimplementasikan sumber belajar digital. Hasil evaluasi terhadap tugas dan produk peserta menunjukkan bahwa karya yang dirancang telah sesuai dengan tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan. Kedepannya, diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini, akan semakin banyak guru Fisika khususnya di Provinsi Banten yang memiliki karya inovatif berupa sumber belajar digital yang berguna untuk peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran.
Analysis of Student Engagement: ECE Educators Teaching Skills Strengthening Courses in Distance Education Siti Aisyah; Widiasih; Sandra Sukmaning Adji; Andayani; Suryo Prabowo; Siti Hadianti; Zakirman
Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Volume 16 Number 2 November 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.086 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/JPUD.162.06

Abstract

Early childhood teacher education programs must figure out how to effectively educate the workforce as classrooms become more diverse due to children varied cultural backgrounds and skills. This study aims to analyse student involvement in the Strengthening of Early Childhood Educators Teaching Skills course in distance education. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research participants were 405 students of the Department of Early Childhood Education, consisting of 90% women aged between 20-55 years and an average age of 31 years. The research findings show that at the level of academic challenge, most students agree that the ECE Educators Teaching Skills Strengthening (TSS) course brings new ideas and certain experiences and is very helpful in applying theory or concepts to practical problems. Indicators of active/collaborative learning indicate that hands-on experiences help students work more effectively with others. Meanwhile, the student-faculty interaction component shows that they have carried out two-way discussions regarding material assessment and practice. Additionally, online tutorials have provided quick feedback on assignments and guidance in compiling practice reports. The student learning experience is greatly helped by the TSS course. Students acquire new knowledge and skills to support their profession as teachers. Keywords: early childhood educators, engagement, teaching skill, distance education References: Ackerman, D. J. (2004). What do teachers need? Practitioners’ perspectives on early childhood professional development. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 24(4), 291–301. https://doi.org/10.1080/1090102040240409 Bolliger, D. U., & Martin, F. (2018). Instructor and student perceptions of online student engagement strategies. Distance Education, 39(4), 568–583. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2018.1520041 Cherrington, S., & Thornton, K. (2013). Continuing professional development in early childhood education in New Zealand. Early Years, 33(2), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575146.2013.763770 Duhn, I., Fleer, M., & Harrison, L. (2016). Supporting multidisciplinary networks through relationality and a critical sense of belonging: Three ‘gardening tools’ and the Relational Agency Framework. International Journal of Early Years Education, 24(3), 378–391. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2016.1196578 Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School Engagement: Potential of the Concept, State of the Evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59–109. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074001059 Fredricks, J., Filsecker, M. K., & Lawson, M. A. (2016). Student engagement, context, and adjustment: Addressing definitional, measurement, and methodological issues. Learning and Instruction, 43, 1–4. Hollis, L. P. (2018). Ghost-Students and the New Wave of Online Cheating for Community College Students. New Directions for Community Colleges, 2018(183), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.1002/cc.20314 Jensen, B., Holm, A., & Bremberg, S. (2013). Effectiveness of a Danish early year preschool program: A randomized trial. International Journal of Educational Research, 62, 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2013.06.004 Jensen, B., Jensen, P., & Rasmussen, A. W. (2017). Does professional development of preschool teachers improve children’s socio-emotional outcomes? Labour Economics, 45(C), 26–39. Jensen, P., & Rasmussen, A. W. (2019). Professional Development and Its Impact on Children in Early Childhood Education and Care: A Meta-Analysis Based on European Studies. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 63(6), 935–950. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2018.1466359 Kang, M., & Im, T. (2013). Factors of learner–instructor interaction which predict perceived learning outcomes in online learning environment. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(3), 292–301. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12005 Kim, H., Sefcik, J. S., & Bradway, C. (2017). Characteristics of Qualitative Descriptive Studies: A Systematic Review. Research in Nursing & Health, 40(1), 23–42. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21768 Kim, S., Raza, M., & Seidman, E. (2019). Improving 21st-century teaching skills: The key to effective 21st-century learners. Research in Comparative and International Education, 14(1), 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745499919829214 Martin, F., Wang, C., & Sadaf, A. (2018). Student perception of helpfulness of facilitation strategies that enhance instructor presence, connectedness, engagement and learning in online courses. Internet and Higher Education, 37(1), 52–65. Moore, M. G., & Kearsley, G. (2011). Distance Education: A Systems View of Online Learning. Cengage Learning. https://books.google.co.ls/books?id=dU8KAAAAQBAJ Muir, T., Milthorpe, N., Stone, C., Dyment, J., Freeman, E., & Hopwood, B. (2019). Chronicling engagement: Students’ experience of online learning over time. Distance Education, 40(2), 262–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2019.1600367 Nguyen, T. D., Cannata, M., & Miller, J. (2018). Understanding student behavioral engagement: Importance of student interaction with peers and teachers. The Journal of Educational Research, 111(2), 163–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2016.1220359 Quin, D. (2017). Longitudinal and Contextual Associations Between Teacher–Student Relationships and Student Engagement: A Systematic Review. Review of Educational Research, 87(2), 345–387. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654316669434 Schachter, R. E. (2015). An Analytic Study of the Professional Development Research in Early Childhood Education. Early Education and Development, 26(8), 1057–1085. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2015.1009335 Shackelford, J. L., & Maxwell, M. (2012). Sense of community in graduate online education: Contribution of learner-to-learner interaction. 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Penggunaan Four-Tier Test Untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi Mahasiswa Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar Pada Topik Kelistrikan Rahmawati Rahmawati; Widiasih Widiasih; Dewi Hikmah Marisda; Riskawati Riskawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3272

Abstract

The topic of electricity is one of the topics in the Advanced Physics course which has abstract dominant characteristics. The abstract nature of electrical material has the potential to be difficult to understand and has the potential for misunderstanding by students. The four-tier test is a type of test that can be used to identify student misconceptions. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research with a survey research type. The populations of this study were all first-year prospective elementary teacher students who took the advanced physics courses as many as 30 students. The sampling technique of this study used a saturated sample whose number is the same as that of the study population. The research instrument was in the form of a four-tier test related to electricity topics, totaling 20 questions and divided into the sub-topics of electric current, electromotive force and potential difference, resistance, energy and conductivity of electric current, dc electric circuits, and Kirchhoff's Laws. The characteristics of this four-tier test consist of four levels. The first level is a choice of answers by providing five choices. The second level is the level of the respondent's confidence in the answer choices. The third level is the choice of reasons for the answer chosen by the respondent. The fourth level is the level of confidence in the choice of reasons for the selected answer. Respondents' answer patterns were grouped into three categories, namely understanding the concept, not understanding, and misconceptions. The results showed that the percentage of students in the categories of not understanding concepts, understanding concepts, and misconceptions were respectively 49.65%, 29.38% and 20.97%. Overall, it can be concluded that the dominant first grade students do not understand the concept and some experience misconceptions. The findings of this study may have implications for efforts to improve debriefing in Advanced Physics lectures in the future so as to be able to reduce misconceptions and understand student concepts
Keefektifan Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) dan Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas VI terhadap Kreativitas dan Hasil Belajar Achmad Samsudin; Tri Joko Raharjo; Widiasih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5290

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze the mastery of creativity and student learning outcomes through Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL), Problem Based Learning (PBL) and expository learning models, as well as knowing the differences in increasing creativity and learning outcomes after learning in the three learning models. The research design uses true–experimental research. The research sample is 21 class VI students at SDN 1 Tamanrejo and 22 students at SDN 2 Tamanrejo the experimental group, and 19 students at SDN Trimulyo as control group. Data analysis used one way anova and paired sample t-test. The results show that achievement of classical completeness in science learning outcomes with the CTL learning model = 85.7%; PBL = 63.5%; and expository = 15.8%. Increased learning creativity in the CTL learning model, learning creativity increased by 45.25%; PBL 34.52%; and expository 25.80%. The increase in student science learning outcomes in classes with the CTL learning model increased by 89.18%; PBL 73.17%; and expository 57.10%. The conclusion of the research shows that CTL model classes produce better learning creativity and complete science learning outcomes compared to classes that apply the PBL model and higher than those that apply the expository model.
Co-Authors A. Muafiah Nur Achmad Samsudin Alamsyah Alamsyah ANDAYANI ANDAYANI Augustri Ritonga Dewi Hikmah Marisda Dodi Sukmayadi Dodi Sukmayadi Dwikoranto Elly Elly Heni Safitri Heni Safitri Ichwan Ichwan Ine Kusumawati Kartika Chrysti Suryandari Maman Rumanta Nadiyyah, Khoirotun Nasrah Nasrah Pekan Pandiangan Prayekti Prayekti Rahmad Husein Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rais Hidayat Ratna Ekawati Ratna Ekawati Ratna Ekawati Rika Aprianti Riskawati Riskawati Sandra Sukmaning Adji Siti Aisyah Siti Hadianti Sulistyono Suparti Supri Supri Suryo Prabowo Titik Setyowati Tri Joko Raharjo Tuti Purwoningsih Widodo Widodo Yusri Handayani Zakirman Zakirman -