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Pemeriksaan Kadar Glukosa, Asam Urat dan Kolesterol Universitas Pertahanan RI Di Muara Angke Ibrizatun, Amin; Pujowaskito, Prihati; Wibowo, Markus; Yochannan, Elisa; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Sipahutar, Pongki; Wijayanti, Azmi; Wahyudin, Ferdic Sukma; Sofiana, Sofiana
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i4.484

Abstract

The Ministry of Health stated that non-communicable diseases cause high mortality rates each year and can infect individuals of all ages and countries around the world. Non-communicable diseases include heart disease, diabetes mellitus and kidney disease. To overcome these health problems, preventive measures are needed that aim to improve the quality of life of the nation. This is stated in the Presidential Instruction which is one part of the meaning of Germas, namely routine health checks that are useful for facilitating early detection of diseases or health problems. The examinations carried out are divided into 2, namely examination of random blood sugar levels, uric acid, and cholesterol levels and EKG (Electrocardiography) examinations. The purpose of community service is to provide information on the results of examinations of random blood sugar levels, uric acid, and cholesterol levels by the PkM TEAM from Lecturers together with Cadets of the Indonesian Defense University for the people of Muare Angke in improving health. The method is by examining random blood sugar levels, uric acid and cholesterol. The results concluded that most respondents had normal blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels.
APPLICATION OF DIFFERENTIAL REINFORCEMENT TECHNIQUE TO REDUCE LATE ARRIVAL BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS IN CLASS IX SMP 61 SURABAYA Azizah, Erliyana Freida Nur; Sofiana, Sofiana; Syakh, Erik Farhan; Ali, Sri Liana
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Psikologi
Publisher : PT Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/jkpp.v3i1.179

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates (DRL) technique in reducing tardiness behavior among ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 61 Surabaya. Student tardiness is considered not only a matter of discipline violation but also a factor that disrupts classroom effectiveness; thus, a classroom management strategy grounded in Skinner’s behaviorism is required. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Single Subject Research (SSR) A-B-A design. Five students with consistently high levels of tardiness were purposively selected as research subjects. Data were collected through attendance records across three phases: baseline one (A1), intervention (B), and baseline two (A2). The intervention involved providing positive reinforcement such as verbal praise, reward points, and special privileges whenever students arrived on time. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency counts of tardiness per week and visualized through graphs to identify behavioral trends. The results revealed a significant decrease in tardiness frequency from the baseline to the intervention phase, with stability maintained during the second baseline. These findings confirm that DRL is a simple, effective, and contextually relevant strategy for fostering student punctuality and discipline. The novelty of this study lies in applying differential reinforcement in a public junior high school setting with limited resources, contributing fresh insights into the Indonesian context of classroom management.
TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS: ANALISIS AKURASI ESTIMASI TINGGI BADAN BERDASARKAN PANJANG TULANG HUMERUS DALAM IDENTIFIKASI FORENSIK Oktavia Dwi Sapto Rini; Nayla Putri Siregar; Marchsel Sinaga; Arif Rachman; Sofiana, Sofiana
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Estimasi tinggi badan merupakan parameter penting dalam identifikasi forensik, khususnya pada kasus Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) di mana tubuh korban sering ditemukan tidak utuh. Tulang humerus memiliki nilai forensik tinggi karena kekuatan dan frekuensinya ditemukan dalam kondisi utuh, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk memperkirakan tinggi badan korban. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan mengevaluasi akurasi estimasi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang humerus pada berbagai populasi dan metode pengukuran, serta menilai kesesuaiannya untuk aplikasi identifikasi forensik. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada database PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar untuk periode 2020–2025 menggunakan kata kunci “humerus length”, “stature estimation”, dan “forensic identification”. Studi primer berbahasa Inggris atau Indonesia yang meneliti hubungan panjang humerus dengan tinggi badan dianalisis berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA. Dari 205 artikel yang diidentifikasi, tujuh penelitian memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis secara naratif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara panjang humerus dan tinggi badan berada pada kisaran r = 0,66–0,95 dengan Standard Error of Estimate (SEE) antara 1,2–5,4 cm. Model regresi berdasarkan jenis kelamin menunjukkan akurasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan model gabungan. Variasi akurasi antar populasi dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan etnis, teknik pengukuran, dan dimorfisme seksual. Sebagai kesimpulan, panjang tulang humerus merupakan parameter antropometri yang akurat dan dapat diandalkan untuk estimasi tinggi badan dalam konteks identifikasi forensik, tetapi formula regresi sebaiknya disesuaikan secara spesifik terhadap populasi dan jenis kelamin untuk meningkatkan presisi estimasi
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Untuk Perlindungan Optimal Anak di Puskesmas Pembantu Sidorame Timur Sofiana, Sofiana; Pramana, Cipta; Dewi, Novita Puspita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 11 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i11.3909

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan berupa edukasi tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap kepada orang tua dengan media leaflet. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah orang tua yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-9 bulan di Puskesmas pembantu sidorame timur. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemberian pre test berupa kuesioner terlebih dahulu selanjutnya edukasi tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap menggunakan leaflet dan yang terakhir dilakukan post test berupa pengisian kuesioner pada semua orang tua yang mempunyai bayi yang hadir dalam acara pengabmas tersebut. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat pengetahuan ibu meningkat dari pretest kategori baik 16% setelah edukasi pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 72%. Manfaat yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini antara lain dapat mengedukasi tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap, serta menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan kepada masyarakat khususnya orang tua yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-9 bulan.
The Impact of Mobile JKN Application Registration Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction at Jenggawah Community Health Center, Jember Regency Sofiana, Sofiana; Hapsari, Yusita Titi; Utama, Hanif Hadinata
JURNAL ADMINISTRASI & MANAJEMEN Vol 15, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Administrasi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jam.v15i4.6972

Abstract

This study examines the effect of registration service quality via the Mobile JKN application on patient satisfaction at Jenggawah Public Health Center, Jember Regency. The Mobile JKN app, developed by BPJS Kesehatan, aims to improve healthcare access through digital innovation: however, challenges remain, especially for elderly users or those with limited digital literacy. Using a quantitative survey method, data were collected from 109 patients who used the app, focusing on five service quality dimensions (reliability, responsiveness, empathy, tangibles, assurance) and four satisfaction indicators (ease of use, service speed, information quality, user comfort). The results of multiple linear regression show that reliability, tangibles, and assurance significantly affect patient satisfaction, while responsiveness and empathy do not. The model explains 77.6% of the variation in satisfaction (Adjusted R² sama dengan 0.776), suggesting that system reliability, clarity, and usability are critical to patient satisfaction in digital health services. These findings also underscore the importance of enhancing digital inclusion to ensure equitable access to health innovations.
VIRTUAL REALITY'S ROLE IN INCREASING EMPATHY LEVELS IN MEDICAL STUDENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF QUANTITATIVE STUDIES Dimas Ardi Bramundito; Diana Listy Nababan; Arif Rachman; Sofiana, Sofiana
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Empathy is a cornerstone of effective medical practice, yet numerous studies indicate a decline in empathy as students advance through medical training. Virtual Reality (VR) offers immersive, experiential learning that can potentially counteract this decline by fostering perspective-taking and emotional engagement. This systematic review analyzed quantitative studies published between 2015 and 2025 assessing VR interventions designed to enhance empathy among medical students. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, nine eligible studies (N = 553) were identified from four databases. The included designs comprised five randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and four single-group pre–post studies, primarily utilizing immersive head-mounted VR simulations. Across studies, all reported post-intervention empathy increases, with six demonstrating statistically significant improvements (p < 0.05). The strongest effects were noted in VR simulations portraying stigmatized or vulnerable patient perspectives, such as psychosis, depression, and chronic illness. Methodological appraisal using the MERSQI tool indicated moderate study quality (scores 10–13.5/18). Overall, immersive VR demonstrates measurable effectiveness in improving empathy among medical students, surpassing traditional didactic approaches. However, further large-scale, longitudinal research is required to confirm sustainability and translate self-reported gains into clinical behavioral outcomes.