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Pemeriksaan Kadar Glukosa, Asam Urat dan Kolesterol Universitas Pertahanan RI Di Muara Angke Ibrizatun, Amin; Pujowaskito, Prihati; Wibowo, Markus; Yochannan, Elisa; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Sipahutar, Pongki; Wijayanti, Azmi; Wahyudin, Ferdic Sukma; Sofiana, Sofiana
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i4.484

Abstract

The Ministry of Health stated that non-communicable diseases cause high mortality rates each year and can infect individuals of all ages and countries around the world. Non-communicable diseases include heart disease, diabetes mellitus and kidney disease. To overcome these health problems, preventive measures are needed that aim to improve the quality of life of the nation. This is stated in the Presidential Instruction which is one part of the meaning of Germas, namely routine health checks that are useful for facilitating early detection of diseases or health problems. The examinations carried out are divided into 2, namely examination of random blood sugar levels, uric acid, and cholesterol levels and EKG (Electrocardiography) examinations. The purpose of community service is to provide information on the results of examinations of random blood sugar levels, uric acid, and cholesterol levels by the PkM TEAM from Lecturers together with Cadets of the Indonesian Defense University for the people of Muare Angke in improving health. The method is by examining random blood sugar levels, uric acid and cholesterol. The results concluded that most respondents had normal blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels.
APPLICATION OF DIFFERENTIAL REINFORCEMENT TECHNIQUE TO REDUCE LATE ARRIVAL BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS IN CLASS IX SMP 61 SURABAYA Azizah, Erliyana Freida Nur; Sofiana, Sofiana; Syakh, Erik Farhan; Ali, Sri Liana
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Psikologi
Publisher : PT Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/jkpp.v3i1.179

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates (DRL) technique in reducing tardiness behavior among ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 61 Surabaya. Student tardiness is considered not only a matter of discipline violation but also a factor that disrupts classroom effectiveness; thus, a classroom management strategy grounded in Skinner’s behaviorism is required. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Single Subject Research (SSR) A-B-A design. Five students with consistently high levels of tardiness were purposively selected as research subjects. Data were collected through attendance records across three phases: baseline one (A1), intervention (B), and baseline two (A2). The intervention involved providing positive reinforcement such as verbal praise, reward points, and special privileges whenever students arrived on time. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency counts of tardiness per week and visualized through graphs to identify behavioral trends. The results revealed a significant decrease in tardiness frequency from the baseline to the intervention phase, with stability maintained during the second baseline. These findings confirm that DRL is a simple, effective, and contextually relevant strategy for fostering student punctuality and discipline. The novelty of this study lies in applying differential reinforcement in a public junior high school setting with limited resources, contributing fresh insights into the Indonesian context of classroom management.
TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS: ANALISIS AKURASI ESTIMASI TINGGI BADAN BERDASARKAN PANJANG TULANG HUMERUS DALAM IDENTIFIKASI FORENSIK Oktavia Dwi Sapto Rini; Nayla Putri Siregar; Marchsel Sinaga; Arif Rachman; Sofiana, Sofiana
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Estimasi tinggi badan merupakan parameter penting dalam identifikasi forensik, khususnya pada kasus Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) di mana tubuh korban sering ditemukan tidak utuh. Tulang humerus memiliki nilai forensik tinggi karena kekuatan dan frekuensinya ditemukan dalam kondisi utuh, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk memperkirakan tinggi badan korban. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan mengevaluasi akurasi estimasi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang humerus pada berbagai populasi dan metode pengukuran, serta menilai kesesuaiannya untuk aplikasi identifikasi forensik. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada database PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar untuk periode 2020–2025 menggunakan kata kunci “humerus length”, “stature estimation”, dan “forensic identification”. Studi primer berbahasa Inggris atau Indonesia yang meneliti hubungan panjang humerus dengan tinggi badan dianalisis berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA. Dari 205 artikel yang diidentifikasi, tujuh penelitian memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis secara naratif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara panjang humerus dan tinggi badan berada pada kisaran r = 0,66–0,95 dengan Standard Error of Estimate (SEE) antara 1,2–5,4 cm. Model regresi berdasarkan jenis kelamin menunjukkan akurasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan model gabungan. Variasi akurasi antar populasi dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan etnis, teknik pengukuran, dan dimorfisme seksual. Sebagai kesimpulan, panjang tulang humerus merupakan parameter antropometri yang akurat dan dapat diandalkan untuk estimasi tinggi badan dalam konteks identifikasi forensik, tetapi formula regresi sebaiknya disesuaikan secara spesifik terhadap populasi dan jenis kelamin untuk meningkatkan presisi estimasi