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Journal : Menara Perkebunan

Selection of four types arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oil palm seedling planted in histosol soil Maria Viva RINI; Radix SUHARJO; Lestari WIBOWO; David IRVANTO; Adhy ARIYANTO
E-Journal Menara Perkebunan Vol 89, No 1 (2021): April, 2021
Publisher : INDONESIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOINDUSTRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v89i1.406

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microbes for plants, especially in the absorption of nutrients and water from the soil. Some factors that influence the effectiveness of this fungus are the suitability of the AMF species with their host plants and abiotic condition such as soil characteristics. Therefore, this study aims to determine the type of AMF that produced the best growth and nutrient uptake in oil palm seedlings planting in histosol soil. This study used a single factor treatment design consisting of 9 AMF treatments, namely control without AMF (T1), given Glomus sp. (T2), Gigaspora sp. (T3), Entrophospora sp. (T4), Acaulospora sp. (T5), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. (T6), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T7), a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), and a mixture of Glomus sp., Gigaspora sp., Entrophospora sp., and Acaulospora sp. (T9). Each treatment was repeated five times. The experimental design used was a randomized block design. In the AMF treatment, 500 spores per seedling were given when the seedlings were transplanted from prenursery to the main nursery. The seedlings were kept in the prenursery for 3.5 months and in the main nursery for nine months. The results showed that the type of mycorrhizal that consistently produced better seedling growth and nutrients uptake compared to the control were Glomus sp. (T2) and a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), which supported by data on plant height, number of leaves, shoot dry weight, and total nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and B.
Selection of four types arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oil palm seedling planted in histosol soil Maria Viva RINI; Radix SUHARJO; Lestari WIBOWO; David IRVANTO; Adhy ARIYANTO
Menara Perkebunan Vol. 89 No. 1 (2021): 89 (1), 2021
Publisher : INDONESIAN OIL PALM RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v89i1.406

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microbes for plants, especially in the absorption of nutrients and water from the soil. Some factors that influence the effectiveness of this fungus are the suitability of the AMF species with their host plants and abiotic condition such as soil characteristics. Therefore, this study aims to determine the type of AMF that produced the best growth and nutrient uptake in oil palm seedlings planting in histosol soil. This study used a single factor treatment design consisting of 9 AMF treatments, namely control without AMF (T1), given Glomus sp. (T2), Gigaspora sp. (T3), Entrophospora sp. (T4), Acaulospora sp. (T5), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. (T6), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T7), a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), and a mixture of Glomus sp., Gigaspora sp., Entrophospora sp., and Acaulospora sp. (T9). Each treatment was repeated five times. The experimental design used was a randomized block design. In the AMF treatment, 500 spores per seedling were given when the seedlings were transplanted from prenursery to the main nursery. The seedlings were kept in the prenursery for 3.5 months and in the main nursery for nine months. The results showed that the type of mycorrhizal that consistently produced better seedling growth and nutrients uptake compared to the control were Glomus sp. (T2) and a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), which supported by data on plant height, number of leaves, shoot dry weight, and total nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and B.
Co-Authors Adhy ARIYANTO Adi Setiawan Admaja, Gede Kusuma Agus Karyanto Agus Muhammad Hariri, Agus Muhammad Ainin Niswati, Ainin Ali, Mufty AM, Shakila Larasati Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anggraini, Desma Anintyas, Dytri Ardika, Made Aristoteles, Aristoteles Aulia, Shifa Veronica Basuki, Muh. Cipta Ginting, Cipta Dad Resiworo Sembodo, Dad Resiworo David IRVANTO Dermiyati, Dermiyati Dewi, Ni Kadek Emi Sintha Efri, Efri Eka Kusumawati, Eka Erise Anggraini, Erise F.X. Susilo, F.X. Fakhrurreza, Moch Fakhmi Fiandani, Ambar Fitri Yelli Franciscus Xaverius Susilo, Franciscus Xaverius FX Susilo, FX Hartaman, Maman Hasriadi Mat Akin Helina, Selvi I GEDE SWIBAWA, I GEDE Ika Arthalia Wulandari Indriyati . Jayanti, Watini Hefri Joko Prasetyo Joko Prasetyo Kurniawan, Adam Fajar Kus Hendarto, Kus Lestari Wibowo Madya, Sakha Prawira Maria Viva Rini Marlinawati, Fransiska Dina Masoyogie, Kholfira Masyuda, Imam Maya Gustina Merdiana, Eryka Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Nurdin Mu’arif, Imam Al Nabilah Nabilah Nova Adelina Lubis Pangaribuan, Darwin Hasibaran PUJI LESTARI Purnomo Purnomo Rani, Icha Deska Ratdiana, Ratdiana Rosma Hasibuan, Rosma Rudianto Butarbutar Ruruh Anjar Rwandini, Ruruh Anjar Sabrina Salsabila Sulaeman Safitri, Khofifah Nur Indah Sanjaya, Muhamad Sony Sari, Jelly Milinia Puspita Sari, Ni Nengah Yulyani Purnami Saripudin Saripudin Selviani, Zakiah Setyo Dwi Utomo SITI HERLINDA Solikhin ., Solikhin Solikhin Solikhin Suputa Suputa Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati Suwandi Suwandi Taha, Farhan Thosin, Thosin Titik Nur Aeny Titik Nur Aeny Tri Maryono Wahyudi Wahyudi Wardiyani, Wardiyani Wati, Tri Agus Setiya Yuyun Fitriana Zahra, Fatimah Az