Articles
Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kegawatdaruratan
Ratna Ratna;
Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)
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DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v3i2.486
Kejadian gawat darurat pada umummnya berlangsung cepat dan tiba-tiba sehingga sulit diprediksi kapan terjadinya. Langkah terbaik dalam kondisi ini adalah waspada dan melakukan upaya kongkrit dalam mengantisipasinya. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh penulis menunjukkan bahwa di daerah tersebut belum pernah dilakukan pelatihan evakuasi dan transportasi. Pada saat terjadi kecelakaan di wilayah tersebut warga yang menemukan kemudian memberikan pertolongan, dikarenakan belum mendapatkan pelatihan terkait evakuasi dan transportasi tentunya masyarakat memberikan pertolongan tanpa memperhatikan aspek keamanan bagi diri sendiri maupun bagi korban yang ditolong. Jumah peserta yang mengikuti sebanyak 35 kader kesehatan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian pelatihan (penyampaian teori dan praktik keterampilan). setelah diberikan pelatihan pengetahuan subjek dalam kategori kuat berjumlah 30 subjek (86 %). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan subjek setelah dilakukan simulasi pertolongan pertama kegawatdaruratan.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Hipertensi Melalui Media Audiovisual (Slide Film)
Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih;
Husnul Khatimah
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)
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DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v3i2.488
Hipertensi masih merupakan masalah besar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pimpinan. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Pimpinan penyakit hipertensi selalu meningkat setiap tahunnya. Peningkatan kasus ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain adalah kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap yang dimiliki masyarakat mengenai penyakit hipertensi sehingga masyarakat memiliki perilaku yang rendah dalam melakukan pencegahan penyakit hipertensi. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyuluhan Kesehatan melalui media audiovisual dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pengunjung mengenai pencegahan dari penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas Pimpinan. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan pengunjung tentang penyakit hipertensi antara sebelum dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan Kesehatan dengan media audiovisual sebesar 41%. Selain penyuluhan kesehatan juga dilakukan pembagian brosur kepada pengunjung puskesmas sebagai pengingat dalam pencegahan penyakit hipertensi. Diharapkan promosi Kesehatan di puskesmas tetap terus dijalankan dan diperlukan pembentukan komunitas kelompok perduli hipertensi agar dapat menekan angka kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja mitra.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kesiapan masyarakat dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama korban kecelakaan lalu lintas pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan di STIKES Nani Hasanuddin
Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i2.1128
Accident is an emergency condition that is life threatening and requires immediate help. First aid in an accident is a treatment for accident victims before being treated by medical personnel with the aim of preventing victims from more severe injuries. Nursing students are not only required to have basic knowledge and skills in nursing practice, but also have the ability to respond to emergency conditions. Analyzing the relationship between the level of knowledge and readiness in performing first aid for accident victims in STIKes Nani Hasanuddin nursing students. The research is quantitative research with corelational analytic design. The design is cross sectional. The sample was 38 respondents with total sampling technique. The data was processed with SPSS 24 for windows, to analyze univariate and bivariate data with the sommers’D test. Results: Most of the respondents have a good level of knowledge 89,5 and readiness which is included in the ready category 86,8%. The result of the sommers’D test show that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and readiness in performing first aid for accident victims in nursing students (p-value=0,017, r=0,971). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and readiness in performing first aid for accident victims in nursing students of STIKes Nani Hasanuddin. If the level of first aid knowledge of accident victims is good, then the readiness to caryy out first aid will also be good or ready.
Knowledge Regarding Management of Hypertension Among Teachers at State Senior High School in Paccerakang Village
Darwis Darwis;
Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih;
Ratna Ratna
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
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DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i1.1781
The high rate of hypertension causes the high mortality rate. Hypertension can cause various complications, especially if the high incidence of hypertension is associated with a lack of knowledge about proper management of hypertension. This study aims to describe knowledge about management of hypertension. This was a quantitative descriptive study. The population in this study was all teachers at State Senior High School in Paccerakang Village who had hypertension with a total population of 50 people. 50 samples were selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and were analyzed using univariate analysis. The study findings were categorized into good, moderate and poor. The results of the study revealed that 52.5% of respondents had a poor level of knowledge regarding management of hypertension. Poor level of knowledge can be seen from the answers of respondents who stated the inappropriate management of hypertension. Based on the results of the study, it was found that more than half of respondents had a poor level of knowledge. Thus, there should be further efforts which involved coordination with the local Community Health Center to provide health education about hypertension management for State SHS Teachers in Paccerakang Village.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DAN DIABETES MELLITUS DALAM PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS DI DESA TARAWEANG
Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA
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Penanganan penyakit tidak menular (PTM) masih menjadi prioritas utama program Nasional yaitu Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) terutama pada kasus Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Hipertensi dan DM hingga saat ini masih menjadi penyumbang angka kematian dan kesakitan di Desa Taraweang. Meningkatnya kasus tersebut di Desa Taraweang khususnya penyakit hipertensi dan DM secara signifikan diperkirakan akan menambah beban masyarakat dan pemerintah, karena penanganannya membutuhkan biaya yang besar tidak terkecuali yang ada di wilayah Taraweang. Butuh upaya strategis dalam penanganagan hipertensi dan DM. Salah satu pendekatan strategis yang dicanangkan pemerintah yaitu melalui upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif, rehabilitatif dan paliatif secara komprehensif dengan melakukan deteksi dini dan tindak lanjut dini faktor risiko di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan melalui PROLANIS yaitu Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis. Kegiatan pengabmas yang difasilitasi melalui program PROLANIS diikuti 40 peserta. Ada 57,5% terdiagnosis hipertensi sebelumnya dan 42,5% terdiagnosis DM. Dari hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan sebagian penderita Hipertensi telah memiliki kondisi yang terkontrol tekanan darahnya, dimana sebagian dari penderita Hipertensi dan DM telah memiliki kondisi yang terkontrol tekanan darahnya dan sebagian memiliki gula darah normal. Diharapkan ke depannya progaram PROLANIS dapat menjadi sarana yang baik bagi warga.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT MENGENAI TRIASE DI UGD RSAU DR. DODY SARDJOTO
Wijayaningsih, Kartika Sari
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1645
The Emergency Room (IGD) is a very important entry point for health services for patients who need urgent treatment and care both urgently and urgently. Triage is a complex decision-making process in order to determine which patients are at risk of death, at risk of disability. , or risk worsening the clinical condition. According to data that researchers obtained from one of the emergency installations of a type B private hospital in the South Sulawesi area which uses the Australian Triage Scale (ATS) triage system, in October – November 2020, there were 1,338 patients who went to the ER for treatment. At this stage, nurses' knowledge about triage and the ability of emergency room nurses plays an important role in reducing the number of disabilities and deaths in the emergency room. Selecting the right patient according to response time and the actions that must be taken will reduce the number of disabilities and deaths in the emergency room. This research aims to analyze and describe nurses' knowledge about triage in the ER RSAU DR. Dody Sardjoto. This research design uses a descriptive design with total sampling. This research was carried out with a questionnaire consisting of 21 questions. The results of this research are the highest category of nurse knowledge in the emergency room at RSAU DR. Dody Sardjoto was in the good category at 71.8%, then at 24% in the good category and finally at 4.2% in the poor category.
DETEKSI DINI MASALAH PERILAKU PSIKOSOSIAL PADA REMAJA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS KOTA MAKASSAR
Yusnaeni, Yusnaeni;
Sari Wijayaningsih, Kartika
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1749
Psychosocial is the relationship between social conditions and mental or emotional health. The development of a person's personality comes from social experiences throughout his life so it is called psychosocial development. This development has a huge influence on the quality of a person's ego. The conflict that often arises in psychosocial problems is an identity crisis, the factors that cause an identity crisis are problems in the ability to control emotions, problems placing oneself with peers, and not getting the right figure to achieve a good self-identity. This research aims to determine and analyze the picture of early detection of psychosocial behavior problems in adolescents in high school. This research was conducted in October-November 2023. This is quantitative research. The number of samples in this study was 88 respondents using a random sampling method. Based on descriptive tests, the results of the Post Traumatic Distress Syndrome research were 54 respondents (64.4%), Anxiety and Depression, namely 24 respondents (20.3%), Psychotic Disorders were 10 respondents (15.3%). For early detection of psychosocial behavior problems, the school needs to hold meetings regarding guidance and counseling with students to understand more deeply the problems students are experiencing.
ACTIVELY CONTROL HYPERTENSION TO LIVE LONGER IN THE COMMUNITY OF KAPASA RAYA VILLAGE
Sari Wijayaningsih, Kartika;
Mutmainna, Amriati;
Mina La Isa, Wa;
Ernawati, Ernawati;
Mato, Rusni;
Darwis, Darwis;
Muzakkir, Muzakkir;
Indrayani, Ferna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM
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DOI: 10.62668/berkarya.v3i02.1089
Hypertension has become one of the causes of high mortality and illness and can cause complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. The increase in hypertension in Indonesia, including Kapasa Village, is very worrying. Referring to the Government program, this CERDIK activity is considered necessary in order to prevent hypertension complications. The purpose of this research is to implement a community-based government program as an effort to detect and prevent hypertension disease. The method used, the implementation is divided into three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the study showed that the respondents suffered from hypertension with a fairly high range and some respondents had experienced increased cholesterol and a lack of knowledge. This discussion suggests that hypertension is caused by negative behavioral triggers, such as the consumption of unhealthy foods and smoking and alcohol behaviors. The recommendations in this activity are to emphasize the community's compliance to carry out routine blood tests, light exercise in the morning, and the need to increase knowledge as a counter measuring tool for CERDIK to reduce the growth rate of hypertension cases in the community
EDUKASI KEGAWATDARURATAN HIPERTENSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI
Sari Wijayaningsih, Kartika;
Mutmainnah, Amriati;
Mina La Isa, Wa;
Ernawati, Ernawati;
Mato, Rusni;
Darwis, Darwis;
Muzakkir, Muzakkir;
Indrayani, Ferna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM
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DOI: 10.62668/berkarya.v3i03.1200
Hypertension is a condition in which blood vessels have high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ?140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ? 90 mmHg). This community service aims to invite the public to understand the emergency management of the elderly with hypertension. This community service was carried out on 30 hypertension patients. This activity includes; blood pressure checks and education on emergency management of the elderly with hypertension. The knowledge evaluation instrument used a hypertension knowledge questionnaire and blood pressure assessment using a sphygmomanometer. The provision of emergency education for the elderly with hypertension increased the knowledge score, the score before 42 and the score after 83 so that the post-test score increased by 98% from the pre-test score. The results of blood pressure examination for the elderly with a TD of > 140/90 mmHg were 21 people (70%) and the elderly with a TD of < 140/90 mmHg were 9 people (30%). Providing emergency education for the elderly with hypertension can increase the knowledge of the elderly related to hypertension so that the quality of life is maintained.
Edukasi Kesehatan Untuk Mengatasi Defisit Pengetahuan Pada Pasien Gout Arthritis
Sabil, Fitri A;
Wijayaningsih, Kartika Sari;
Fajriansi, Andi;
Arna, Eva
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara
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DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v3i02.202
Gout arthritis is a rheumatic disease that ranks third after rheumatoid arthritis. Gout arthritis is caused when the body has high levels of uric acid due to increased breakdown of purines. Purines are found in many foods and drinks. Therefore. It is important to provide education to the elderly regarding food and drink that is good for consumption so that inflammation and severe pain do not occur in the elderly who have gout arthritis / gout. The method of implementing this community service is in the form of providing education in the form of counseling assisted by giving leaflets to every community who visits Posyandu Dahlia, Bontomakio Village, Rappocini District, which is attended by 23 participants. The result obtained in this activity is that there is public awareness to improve behavior or eating patterns that have been applied so far. Participants who took part in this activity looked enthusiastic and motivated in living a healthy life to improve their health status.