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Journal : Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

ANALISIS DAYA SAING JAMBU METE (Anacardium Occidentale L.) PADA ERA PERDAGANGAN BEBAS Andriani, Siti; Rofatin, Betty; Widi, Riantin Hikmah
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10274

Abstract

Cashew is one of the plantation commodities which is quite important as a contributor to the foreign exchange. Cashew                                                                     is originally                                                                  developed as a conservation plant to improve critical land. The paradigm shift in the end make it used as a source of farmers' income. Increased production makes cashew as one of the leading export commodities. This is because Indonesian cashews has the potential and are well received in the international market. The purpose of this research is to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian cashew in terms of either competitive advantage or comparative advantage which focused on two comparison countries they are India and Vietnam. The comparative advantage factor can be found using the analysis of RCA (Revealed Comparative Adventage), RCTA and ISP (Trade Specialization Index), where the theory describes whether Indonesian cashew has a comparative advantage and knowing whether Indonesia's cashew commodity tends to be an exporter or importer country, as well as measuring the position of the stages of development of Indonesian cashew. The competitive advantage factor can be found through the analysis of the Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), where the theory describes whether Indonesian cashew has a competitive advantage. The results of this research indicates that, Indonesia has a comparative advantage with an average RCA value of 2.44 and an RCTA of 20.54 and a declining competitive advantage with an average ECI value of 0.96. Indonesia is classified as an exporter country because the ISP value shows a positive (+) number with an average value of 0.88.
Implementasi Diversifikasi Konsumsi Pangan Lokal dan Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya dalam Menu Keluarga untuk Menunjang Ketahanan Pangan Heryadi, D.Yadi; Rofatin, Betty; Tedjaningsih, Tenten; Nurcahya, Intan
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12612

Abstract

Diversification based on local food is the most feasible alternative to increase food security. Currently the dominant food consumed by the people of Tasikmalaya city is rice with consumption/capita/month of 8.25 kg, so it requires 5,964 tons per month. Only 73.50 percent can be fulfilled by yourself, the rest is imported from outside the region. Until now, it is not yet known whether families in Tasikmalaya City have diversified local food-based consumption into their daily menus in order to reduce dependence on rice. The specific aim of this research is to determine the implementation of diversification of local food consumption and the factors that influence it in the family menu to support food security. The research method used a survey of households in Tasikmalaya City with a sample size of 100 households from 170,486 households in Tasikmalaya City. Sampling used the Slovin method and applied proportional random sampling in 10 sub-districts in Tasikmalaya City. The data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Data analysis use descriptive and multiple regression analysis. The research results show that of the 100 household respondents studied, 31 percent regularly consume it, 59 percent of respondents only consume it on certain occasions and 10 percent never consume local food in their daily menu. Meanwhile, simultaneously the variables Household Characteristics, Income, Knowledge, Tastes about Rice, influence Implementation. Meanwhile, partially only characteristics have a significant effect on implementation, while other variables have no effect on implementation.