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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Administratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan Wacana Publik Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations Journal of Social Political Sciences (JSPS) Jurnal Mitrawarga Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Ragom Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SULUH ABDI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Social Science Research Journal Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia (JHII)
SIMBOLON, KHAIRUNNISA
Jurusan Hubungan Internasional FISIP UNILA
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Perjanjian Pertahanan dan Keamanan Indonesia-Singapura Simbolon, Khairunnisa
Wacana Publik Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Wacana Publik
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37295/wp.v19i1.86

Abstract

This study analyzes the dynamics of bilateral defense relations between Indonesia and Singapore through the Defense Cooperation Agreement (DCA) signed in 2007. Using a constructivist approach, this study explores how the construction of national identity and norms of sovereignty influence the two countries' perceptions of the DCA. Indonesia, as a large country with an anti-colonial tradition, tends to be sensitive to issues of sovereignty, while Singapore, as a vulnerable city-state, views this cooperation as an existential necessity. This research reveals an imbalance of benefits in the implementation of the DCA, with Singapore considered to be more advantaged, particularly in the use of military training areas in Indonesia. The analysis also shows that differences in perceptions and strategic priorities are the main obstacles to the ratification of the agreement. These findings reinforce the importance of ideational factors in understanding international relations, alongside material and rational considerations
Penguatan Wawasan Budaya Indonesia untuk Anak-Anak dari Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Penang, Malaysia Karisma, Gita; Fadhlillah, Nibras; simbolon, khairunnisa
Suluh Abdi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): SULUH ABDI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sa.v7i1.9910

Abstract

Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia semakin meningkat sering kebutuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Fenomena ini bahkan membawa beragam dampak salah satunya masalah kebutuhan hak Pendidikan anak dari pekerja migran Indonesia yang dibawa oleh orang tuanya saat bermigrasi. Anak anak ini ada yang secara legal telah memiliki kewarganegaraan ada juga yang statusnya menjadi stateless, namun terlepas dari itu ada kenyataan kurangnya jaminan Pendidikan maupun kurangnya Pendidikan dari anak dan orang tua itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memberikan wawasan kepada anak anak ini untuk menumbuhkan nasionalisme dan juga memberikan ilmu yang diharapkan mendorong motivasi anak anak untuk belajar lebih. Kegiatan ini menggunakan teori story telling serta bermain bersama dengan berbagai alat bantu seperti poster dan permainan tradisional Indonesia. Anak-anak menjadi antusias menebak dan menghapal berbagai budaya Indonesia. 
Perbandingan Gerakan Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) Malaysia dan Indonesia sebagai Perlawanan terhadap Agresi Israel di Palestina Inayah, Astiwi; Darmastuti, Ari; Simbolon, Khairunnisa; Latifa, Astritia
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48772

Abstract

The Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) is a global movement that aims to end international support for Israeli aggression against Palestinians and pressure Israel to comply with international law. This movement targets companies and products closely connected to Israeli violations, as any business relations with them are considered direct support for Israeli aggression against Palestine. Indonesia and Malaysia, as two Muslim majority countries in Southeast Asia, demonstrate their solidarity with the Palestinian people through the BDS Movement. This study employs a comparative method to examine similarities and differences in the implementation of the BDS Movement in both countries. The analysis is guided by the Transnational Advocacy Network (TAN) theory to explain the role of networks, framing strategies, and mobilization in shaping each country's BDS efforts. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the BDS Movement in Malaysia and Indonesia, as well as to compare its dynamics, challenges, and impacts in the two contexts. The results of this study indicate that the Indonesian public remains selective in implementing the BDS Movement, while the Malaysian public has been more consistent in their actions. The study also finds that the BDS Movement in Malaysia has had a substantial impact on companies, resulting in stock declines, whereas in Indonesia, the movement has had a more direct effect on employees of the boycotted companies, who are vulnerable to layoffs.
Analisis Motif Pekerja Migran Perempuan Lampung Timur Bekerja di Luar Negeri Simbolon, Khairunnisa; Sanjaya, Fitri Juliana; Fadhillah, Nibras
Wacana Publik Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Wacana Publik
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37295/wp.v18i1.64

Abstract

The informal sector is still an option for Lampung people who want to work abroad. The majority of workers from Lampung work as domestic workers and caregivers, it is not surprising why women dominate PMI Lampung. People definitely have various reasons why they choose to work abroad. However, minimal studies on this matter have been carried out, and instead there is more research on the protection of PMI and various problems faced abroad. This research wants to fill the gap in the discussion of PMI motives, especially those from East Lampung Regency. East Lampung was chosen because it is the district with the most PMI exporters in Lampung Province. The fact that women dominate PMI from Lampung is also a factor that needs to be studied, because it will really help related parties in formulating policies related to female PMI. The results of this research show that East Lampung female migrant workers' motives for choosing to work abroad consist of push factors (lack of job opportunities and low wages), pull factors (high salaries and shared language), labor shortages in their country of origin, as well as economic factors, namely to help the family economy.
LAMPUNG PROVINCE ADOPTION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS 05 (GENDER EQUALITY) AS GLOBAL NORMS INTO LOCAL ORDER Darmastuti, Ari; Inayah, Astiwi; Simbolon, Khairunnisa
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v5i1.199

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the efforts made by the Lampung Provincial Government in adopting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Goal 5 (Gender Equality) values ​​into the local order. The research used a qualitative descriptive method with qualitative data collection techniques. The results of this research showed that the Lampung Provincial Government has made various efforts to adopt the SDGs Goal 5 values ​​into the local order. These efforts such as made gender equality to be one of the prioritized focus by incorporating women's empowerment into the third mission of Lampung Province which was then realized in the form of work promises; implementing gender mainstreaming down to districts, city and village levels; implementing programs and activities for the development of women empowerment and child protection; creating and implementing relevant regional innovations in the field of women's empowerment and child protection and population control in Lampung Province; signing of a joint commitment; to advocating for policies related to gender mainstreaming. These efforts indicated that gender equality norms have reached a stage of internalization in the dynamics of international norms. Even the internalization has touched the people of regencies/cities and villages in Lampung Province. Nevertheless, the Lampung Provincial Government continues to face opportunities and challenges in adopting the SDGs Goal 5 values. Keywords: SDGs; gender equality; global norm; local order
POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN PARADIPLOMASI BANDAR LAMPUNG Simbolon, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JHII September 2022
Publisher : Lampung Center for Global Studies (LCGS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhii.v4i1.7

Abstract

Paradiplomasi menjadi kajian baru dalam studi ilmu hubungan internasional. Perubahan pola interaksi antar negara yang disebabkan perkembangan teknologi dan globalisasi memaksa negara sebagai aktor utama merubah perilaku interaksinya dan membuka jalan bagi aktor subnasional untuk melakukan Kerjasama luar negeri. Bandar Lampung sebagai salah satu kota berkembang dan memiliki potensi baik manusia dan alam, ternyata belum memiliki Kerjasama paradiplomasi yang berhasil sampai pada tahap implementasi. Argumen utama penelitian ini adalah pentingnya identifikasi potensi dan tantangan oleh aktor subnasional untuk bisa memaksimalkan Kerjasama paradiplomasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif analitis dan menemukan fakta potensi Bandar Lampung di berbagai bidang seperti ekonomi, pariwisata, sumber daya alam dan manusia, lingkungan dan pemanfaatan teknologi. Namun tantangan yang ditemukan adalah belum adanya langkah nyata pemerintah Kota untuk melaksanakan Kerjasama paradiplomasi. Tantangan ini sebenarnya bisa diatasi dengan Kerjasama lintas sektor, mulai dari pemerintah, komunitas Pendidikan, dan masyarakat.
ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific sebagai Respon akan Kehadiran The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue di Kawasan Indo-Pasifik Ginting, Vincensius Dion; Simbolon, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JHII April 2023
Publisher : Lampung Center for Global Studies (LCGS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhii.v5i1.18

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi respond dan reaksi Indonesia terhadap kehadiran Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD) di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Fenomena pembentukan dan transformasi kerjasama QSD dalam dinamika kawasan Indo-Pasifik menimbulkan berbagai reaksi dan asumsi dari berbagai negara-negara di kawasan Indo-Pasifik khususnya di Kawasan Asia Tenggara. Menanggapi situasi tersebut, Indonesia melalui ASEAN pada KTT ASEAN di Bangkok pada tahun 2019, memperkenalkan visi ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific sebagai sebuah visi dan pedoman bersama bagi negara-negara di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan konsep kepentingan nasional dan kebijakan luar negeri untuk menelusuri motif respon Indonesia terhadap QSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific akan digunakan sebagai sebuah upaya untuk turut menjaga stabilitas kawasan Indo- Pasifik yang merupakan prasyarat tercapainya pertumbuhan dan kesejahteran, demikian pula bagi negara-negara anggota ASEAN lainnya. Tetapi dalam realisasinya, ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific masih memiliki banyak tantangan yang harus dihadapi dalam ranah internasional seperti salah satunya adalah akomodasi kepentingan masing-masing negara di kawasan Indo- Pasifik. Kata Kunci: ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific (AOIP), Indo-Pasifik, ASEAN, Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD), Kepentingan Nasional, Kebijakan Luar Negeri. This study is supposed to identify Indonesia's responses and reactions to the presence of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD) in the Indo-Pacific region. The phenomenon of establishing and transforming QSD cooperation in the dynamics of the Indo-Pacific region has caused various reactions and assumptions from various countries in the Indo-Pacific region, especially in the Southeast Asia Region. In response to the situation, Indonesia through ASEAN at the ASEAN Summit in Bangkok in 2019, introduced the vision of the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific as a common vision and guideline for countries in the Indo-Pacific region. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods using the concepts of national interest and foreign policy. The results showed that the presence of the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific will be used as an effort to help maintain the stability of the Indo-Pacific region which is a prerequisite for achieving growth and prosperity, as well as for other ASEAN member states. But in its realization, the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific still has many challenges that must be faced in the international realm, one of which is the accommodation of the interests of each country in the Indo-Pacific region. Keywords: ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific, Indo-Pacific, Indonesia, ASEAN, Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, National Interest, Foreign Policy.
Tujuan Kebijakan Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat dalam Perjanjian Abraham Tahun 2020 Putri, Grace Inka; Sidik, Hasbi; Simbolon, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JHII Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lampung Center for Global Studies (LCGS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhii.v5i2.39

Abstract

Keterlibatan AS di Timur Tengah dalam mengusahakan perdamaian telah berlangsung lama. Tahun 2020, Perjanjian Abraham hadir sebagai upaya perdamaian oleh AS di bawah kepemimpinan Donald Trump. Namun, perjanjian ini mendapat kontra dimana dalam realisasinya tidak melibatkan pihak utama yang berkonflik, yakni Palestina. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tujuan kebijakan luar negeri AS dalam Perjanjian Abraham tahun 2020. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori kebijakan luar negeri oleh Jean Frederic Morin dan Jonathan Paquin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif dengan didukung oleh data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara tujuan yang disampaikan dalam dokumen dan yang dikejar melalui perilaku AS. Tujuan untuk mengusahakan perdamaian Timur Tengah melalui Perjanjian Abraham dinyatakan secara eksplisit dalam perjanjian. Namun, peneliti menemukan tujuan implisit lain yang ingin dikejar dimana didorong oleh kepentingan nasional, yakni mempertahankan pengaruh AS di regional Timur Tengah dengan menguatkan posisi Israel di kawasan, menjadikan negara-negara Arab sebagai garda terdepan pertahanan AS didukung dengan penjualan senjata JSF-35 yang meningkatkan ekonomi AS, membentuk wadah aliansi perlawanan non-formal terhadap Iran yang dianggap sebagai ancaman regional, dan mempertahankan dukungan suara Donald Trump dalam pemilihan umum tahun 2020 melalui Perjanjian Abraham.
The Comparison of Subnational Actor Policies in Handling the Covid-19 Pandemic by ASEAN-5 Countries Ari Darmastuti; Khairunnisa Simbolon; Astiwi Inayah
Administratio Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Administratio: Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/administratio.v13i2.324

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 yang merebak pada akhir tahun 2019 menyebabkan seluruh elemen negara di dunia harus melakukan langkah cepat dan tepat agar dampaknya dapat diminimalisir. Akibat penyebaran virus yang berbeda di tiap daerah, serta perbedaan sumber daya masing-masing wilayah subnasional memiliki penanganan dan perkembangan pandemi yang berbeda satu sama lain, termasuk di negara-negara ASEAN-5. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan mempelajari data-data COVID-19 di negara ASEAN-5, baik data resmi pemerintah, Lembaga internasional, dan berita dari kanal resmi. Dengan menggunakan analisis pada aktor subnasional, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa aktor subnasional yang menjadi objek kajian menerapkan kebijakan yang berbeda-beda, sesuai dengan sumber daya yang dimiliki, dukungan aktor-aktor, dan kondisi penyebaran virus covid-19. Kesamaan yang dimiliki oleh negara anggota ASEAN-5 dalam penanganan pandeminya adalah kebijakan yang tersentralisir dan digeneralisir, dimana pengambilan kebijakan berada di pemerintah nasional. Hasil analisis menunjukkan, kebijakan tersebut bisa berhasil di negara dengan populasi dan luar kecil seperti Vietnam. Namun, negara besar seperti Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand dan Filipina, kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh aktor subnasional justru lebih efektif dalam menangani pandemi, karena kemudahan aksesibilitas dan pemahaman terhadap permasalahan masyarakat daerahnya
Manajemen Strategis dalam Peningkatan Publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah Internasional Bereputasi di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Lampung Irsyad Fadoli; Dodi Faedlulloh; Khairunnisa Simbolon; Vito Frasetya
Administratio Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Administratio: Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/administratio.v15i2.385

Abstract

This study investigates the strategic management process employed by the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) at the University of Lampung to enhance the production of reputable international journal publications. In contemporary academia, publications in prestigious journals are of paramount importance, as they not only contribute to the expansion of knowledge within specific scientific fields but also significantly bolster the university's reputation at both national and international levels. This research adopts a qualitative methodology, utilizing interviews and observations to explore the perspectives and behaviors of participants. The study is further enriched by the analysis of secondary data sources, which provide essential contextual insights. Findings from this research indicate that the strategic management process has not been fully optimized, primarily due to challenges encountered during the initial phase, particularly in environmental scanning. Inadequacies in this phase have a cascading effect, undermining the overall effectiveness of the publication strategy. The theoretical implications underscore the critical role of thorough environmental scanning in strategic management. Comprehensive and detailed environmental analysis is indispensable for informed decision-making and strategic planning, especially for academic institutions striving for excellence in research publication.
Co-Authors Anisa Utami Ari Darmastuti Ari Darmastuti Astiwi Inayah Djausal, Gita Paramita Dodi Faedlulloh, Dodi Fadhillah, Nibras fadhlillah, nibras Fitria, Arie Ginting, Vincensius Dion Hasbi Sidik, Hasbi Imam Mahmud Inayah, Astiwi Indra Jaya Wiranata Irsyad Fadoli Karisma, Gita Latifa, Astritia Mahmud, Imam Maulana Mukhlis Nizar, Moh Putri, Grace Inka Sanjaya, Fitri Juliana Vincensius Dion Ginting Vito Frasetya