Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

The Correlation Between Risk Factors and The Incidence of Traumatic Cataract Due to Blunt Trauma In Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya April 2017 – March 2020 Faiqoh, Maimanah Zumaro Ummi; Wahyuni, Indri; Umijati, Sri; Hermawan, Dicky
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.546 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.4862

Abstract

Backgrounds: Cataract is the cause of 51% of blindness in the world. Cataracts can be caused by eye trauma, where 55 million eye trauma incidences are recorded annually. The most common trauma is blunt trauma. Based on previous studies, there were different research results on risk factors for eye trauma, and there were still few studies on traumatic cataracts due to blunt trauma. This study aims to determine the correlation between risk factors and the incidence of traumatic cataracts due to blunt trauma. Methods: This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is total sampling with 52 samples of traumatic cataract patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. The independent variables are the risk factors for age, gender, type of work, and location of trauma. The dependent variable is the incidence of traumatic cataracts due to blunt trauma. The data was collected with medical records and were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: A total of 21 patients (40.4%) had traumatic cataracts due to blunt trauma, and 31 patients (59.6%) had traumatic cataracts due to other trauma. The significance value of the correlation between age, gender, type of work, and location of trauma with the incidence of traumatic cataract due to blunt trauma respectively p=0.557, p=0.675, p=0.198, and p=0.512, which means p >0.05, so there is no significant correlation. Conclusion: There is no correlation between the risk factors and traumatic cataracts due to blunt trauma
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Dislipidemia pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Terapi Hemodialisis di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hulwah, Dennia Oktavia Zahidah; Widodo, Widodo; Umijati, Sri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.474 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i12.5131

Abstract

Pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami berbagai komplikasi yang mengarah pada kematian akibat penyakit kardiovaskular. Salah satu faktor utama penyebab penyakit kardiovaskular pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis adalah dislipidemia. Dislipidemia merupakan kelainan metabolisme lipid yang ditandai dengan perubahan fraksi lipid dalam serum. Perubahan tersebut meliputi kenaikan kadar kolesterol total, Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C), High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) dan trigliserida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko dislipidemia pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RSUD Dr. Soetomo pada bulan Januari – Juni 2020. Metode yang digunakan berupa deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain studi cross sectional terhadap 57 sampel pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 31 pasien (54,4%) mengalami dislipidemia dengan rincian 38,6% mengalami hipo-HDL-kolesterolemia, 29,8% mengalami hipertrigliseridemia, 10,5% mengalami hiperkolesterolemia, dan 5,3% mengalami hiper-LDL-kolesterolemia. Karakteristik sampel yang mengalami dislipidemia didominasi oleh perempuan (58,1%), kelompok umur 51 – 70 tahun (58,1%), kelompok IMT 25 – 29,9 kg/m2 (41,9%), memiliki komorbid diabetes mellitus (48,4%), memiliki komorbid hipertensi (61,3%) dan tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dislipidemia (90,3%). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko dislipidemia pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis adalah jenis kelamin perempuan, usia tua (51 – 70 tahun), nilai IMT yang melebihi batas normal dan adanya penyakit penyerta (terutama diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi).
Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference as a Screening Tool to Predict Infant Birth Weight Muhammad Rais Fathurrachman; Sri Umijati; Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati; Bagus Setyoboedi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 59 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v59i4.50422

Abstract

Highlights:1. This study investigated the correlation between maternal mid-upper arm circumference and infant birth weight, aiming to present a different outcome compared to previous research. 2. The study's findings offer data suggesting that mid-upper arm circumference can serve as a screening tool for predicting infant birth weight. AbstractMid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) is commonly used for assessing chronic energy deficiency in women of childbearing age. The measurement of MUAC during pregnancy mainly serves as early detection of potential low birth weight. However, certain studies have indicated no significant correlation between maternal MUAC and birth weight. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status and infant birth weight. The study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach, involving a sample of 86 mothers who delivered at Jagir Primary Healthcare Center in Surabaya, Indonesia, between July and December 2019. The participants were selected based on certain inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were obtained from secondary sources, specifically the medical records of Jagir Primary Healthcare Center. The data were analyzed using the Spearman test, with a 95% confidence interval and a 5% margin of error. Most mothers (86.05%) had good nutritional status, as indicated by a MUAC measurement of ≥23.5 cm. Only 3.49% of infants were born with a low birth weight (<2,500 g), while 1.16% of infants were considered macrosomia (>4,000 g). Although most mothers exhibiting low MUAC did not give birth to infants with low birth weights, the analysis revealed a significant relationship (p=0.035) between maternal MUAC and infant birth weight. In conclusion, maternal MUAC can be utilized as a screening tool to predict infant birth weight because it indicates the condition of muscle tissue and subcutaneous fat, which serve as the mother's energy reserves. However, several variables can also impact infant birth weight, including maternal nutrient intake. 
Kejadian Stunting dengan Infeksi Saluran Nafas Akut pada Anak Usia 4 Tahun: Laporan Kasus Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Umijati, Sri; Graciela, Anne Maria; Rahmadita, Annisa Putri; Putra, Oki Nugraha
Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/mnhj.v5i1.1422

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang terhambat pada anak-anak akibat faktor-faktor seperti gizi yang tidak memadai, infeksi berulang, dan kurangnya stimulasi psikososial. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 melaporkan bahwa prevalensi stunting parah di Indonesia mencapai 19,3%. Seorang anak perempuan berusia 4 tahun dengan keluhan tinggi badan yang lebih pendek dibandingkan dengan teman sebaya. Ia mengalami demam tinggi 2 hari sebelumnya disertai keluhan batuk dan pilek. Berat badannya sulit meningkat sejak usia 1-2 tahun dan berada di bawah garis merah Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS). Pada tahun 2019, ia didiagnosis mengalami stunting. Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) buruk. Kukunya terlihat kotor, dan terdapat bintik merah kecil di tangan, kaki, dan pipinya. Untuk mengatasi stunting, diperlukan peningkatan praktik pengasuhan, asupan gizi, pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan secara berkala, serta promosi gaya hidup bersih dan sehat. Untuk mengatasi stunting, diperlukan peningkatan praktik pengasuhan, asupan gizi, pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan secara berkala, serta promosi gaya hidup bersih dan sehat. Penulis menggunakan jenis metode penelaahan kasus dalam studi kasus ini dengan cara meneliti suatu permasalahan melalui suatu kasus yang terdiri dari unit tungga.
A Effect of Hemoglobin Levels and Body Mass Index of Female Workers on Their Work Productivity. A Systematic Review Anugraha, Surya; Sri Umijati
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v4i1.41969

Abstract

More young women are working than ever before and they contribute a lot to achieving the company's revenue targets. Work productivity is closely related to the incidence of chronic energy deficiency, obesity, and anemia which are still high in young women in Indonesia. This nutritional problem can be identified by assessing the body mass index (BMI), and hemoglobin levels. How is the effect of BMI and Hb levels related to their work productivity? In this systematic review study, work productivity is described based on the number of work attendance and the number of workers able to accomplish their work. The data were collected from primary research results with the help of PubMed, Science Direct, and Research Gate databases. The keywords used were 'Hemoglobin' or 'BMI' combined with 'Women workers' and 'Productivity'. The data were adjusted to the Selected Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and the Meta-Analyses chart, and four articles were obtained in which the data were synthesized in a narrative manner. Women workers with obesity were found to be about 20.50%, 2.03% were malnourished and 39.19% were anemic. Productivity and work attendance decreased in those with anemia and low BMI. A person's hemoglobin level and BMI are directly proportional to the productivity level of the women workers.
The Relationship Between Anemia in Pregnant Women and The Incidence of Preeclampsia in Indonesia : A Systematic Review Pirlina Umiastuti; Sri Umijati; Raissa, Safira; Muhammad Fadhil; Khansa Raihani; Emyrazel Fahdizar; Neissya Nastiti; Mariska Nuriana; Siti Aria; Shabrina Nur Imanina
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v5i1.50098

Abstract

Preeclampsia is the biggest cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and the second most common cause of maternal death in Indonesia. One of the highest risk factors for preeclampsia is anemia, so this study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia. This research was an analytic type with a systematic review method from previous research with an observational case-control approach design with secondary data sources. The data were obtained from the results of previous research with a literature time limit of the last 5 years (2018–2022). This study used databases from Google Scholar, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Garuda, and Summon Universitas Airlangga. The search yielded 2161 studies; after eliminating 439 duplicates, 1732 remained. After exclusion based on titles and abstracts, 36 studies remained, which were screened in full text. Finally, 8 studies were eligible and included in the review. Four studies showed a relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia, while four other studies showed no relationship. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia ranges from 13.27% to 80.8%, with an average of 44.1%. Ages at risk for preeclampsia in Indonesia are pregnant women aged <20 years and >35 years. There is a relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia. Therefore, anemia can be a risk factor for preeclampsia.
Pemberian Pelatihan Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri dan Praktek Menilai Status Gizi Di Pondok Pesantren Gresik Tahun 2024 Fatmaningrum, Widati; Umijati, Sri; Djuari, Lilik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i10.1864

Abstract

Sejak dini seharusnya remaja putri mempersiapkan kesehatan dan status gizinya supaya menjadi  generasi yang produktif, kreatif, dan berdaya saing yang sesuai dengan berupa bonus demografi tahun 2030. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menjadi fokus pemerintah adalah penanggulangan anemia pada remaja puteri. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan melatih remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Kabupaten Gresik menjadi Kader Remaja Putri Sadar Anemia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bekerjasama dengan Mitra yaitu Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gresik, yang berlokasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Panceng. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dengan pembekalan materi terkait pencegahan anemia remaja putri yang terdiri dari pengetahuan tentang gizi yang baik untuk remaja, cara mencegah anemia, cara menilai status gizi, dan pentingnya kerjasama dalam kelompok teman sebaya. Tahap selanjutnya adalah pendalaman materi calon kader dengan metode praktik dengan bimbingan narasumber tim Pengabdian Masyarakat. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan praktik penyuluhan oleh kader kepada teman sebaya. Kesimpulan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan cara menilai status gizi pada kelompok kader remaja putri setelah diberi pelatihan oleh Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat, namun tidak terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada santriwati tingkat SMP maupun SMA setelah diberi pelatihan oleh Kader Remaja Putri.
CORRELATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND 3 – 24 MONTHS OLD CHILDREN DEVELOPMENT IN KEPUTIH HEALTH CENTER SURABAYA Chatrine Evania Palangan Sangka; Sri Umijati; Nur Rochmah
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i1.2879

Abstract

Children's developmental disorders were increased in Indonesia. One of the factors affecting 3 – 24 months old children development is breastfeeding. However, in several studies, the correlation between the two was still uncertain. This study aimed to determine the correlation between breastfeeding and 3 – 24 months old children development with a cross-sectional study design. Randomly selected 78 mothers who had 3 – 24 months old children at the Keputih Health Center Surabaya. Researchers interviewed mothers about breastfeeding duration and breastfeeding method, as well as their children's development based on Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire (PDQ). Researchers also assessed children's development to answer PDQ. The correlation between breastfeeding and children’s development was then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Exclusive breastfeeding was widely obtained in children with overall development (83.3%) and fine motor aspects (85.7%) at the appropriate age. Direct breastfeeding was widely obtained in children with speech and language development at the appropriate age (81.9%). Breastfeeding duration was related to overall children’s development (p=0.014) and fine motor aspect (p=0.025). The breastfeeding method was related to children's speech and language aspects (p=0.018). Breastfeeding duration was related to overall children’s development, particularly in the fine motor aspect. The breastfeeding method was related to children's speech and language aspects.
Model of care risk factors associated with tuberculosis in children Sri Umijati; Susilowati Andajani
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 9, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v9i4.2168

Abstract

Mothers play an important role in reducing the risk factors for parenting related to the increased incidence of childhood tuberculosis (TB). This risk factors are very complex and need to be simplified in a model. The purpose of the study to determine the model of risk factors for parenting related to childhood TB. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2014 in the Tambak Sari, Simokerto, and Kenjeran Districts, Surabaya city, Indonesia. A total of 39 mothers (total sample) whose family members had TB were interviewed about care related to the incidence of sick children. Their children's nutritional status was assessed. Furthermore, a simultaneous path analysis was conducted to determine the model. Result, the model of risk factors for caring for children with TB was appropriate (x2=6,02, df=10, p=0,8), as was the model of risk factors for caring for children with TB and other infections (x2=7,68, df=10, p=0,66). TB in children was influenced by their nutritional status (β=0,42). Children's nutritional status can be improved by improving mothers’ ability to care for sick children (in both models, β=0,16). In conclusion, the ability to care for sick children forms a model for determining the incidence of TB in children through their nutritional status.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Intellectual Intelligence in 13-15 Year Old Middle School Students at SMPN 2 Sumber Probolinggo Trisasea Amanda Priwandani; Sri Umijati; Margarita M. Maramis
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v2i2.390

Abstract

Currently, Indonesia faces three major nutrition-related problems among adolescents, known as the triple burden of malnutrition, namely undernutrition (stunting and wasting), micronutrient deficiencies, and obesity. Children's cognitive development is greatly influenced by adequate nutrition, as physical and brain growth go hand in hand in the growth and development process. A balanced and high-quality diet supports optimal growth and development and influences children's nutritional status and intellectual intelligence. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and intellectual intelligence in students. This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 68 students aged 13–15 years at SMPN 2 Sumber, Probolinggo Regency. Primary data were obtained through IQ tests and weight and height measurements, while secondary data were in the form of student identities. Data analysis used a two-sample t-test. The results showed that out of 42 students with poor nutritional status, 38 students (90.5%) had low IQ (<100). Among 23 students with normal nutritional status, 11 students (47.8%) had low IQ and 12 students (52.2%) had moderate IQ (100–109). The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between nutritional status and intellectual ability. In conclusion, nutritional status is associated with intellectual ability among students at SMPN 2 Sumber, Probolinggo District. Students with poor nutritional status have a higher risk of having an IQ below average.