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ANALISIS DETERMINAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA: TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, UPAH MINIMUM DAN PDRB Purwadinata, Subhan; Tara, Ulan
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58406/jeb.v12i1.1559

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of poverty rate in Sumbawa District, which in this study was thought to be influenced by the open unemployment rates, minimum wages and GRDP, either partially or simultaneously. The type of this study was associative. The type of data used was quantitative obtained from secondary sources through annual reports, documents and archives collected and published by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Sumbawa District regarding the open unemployment rate, minimum wage, GRDP and poverty level in Sumbawa Regency in 2010-2021. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis, partial hypothesis testing (t test), simultaneous hypothesis testing (F test), and determinant coefficient testing (R2). The results of this study showed that in partially the open unemployment rate had a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate in Sumbawa District, and GRDP had a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate in Sumbawa District, but the minimum wage had no significant effect on the poverty rate in Sumbawa District. Meanwhile in simultaneously, the open unemployment rate, minimum wage and GRDP had a significant effect on the poverty rate in Sumbawa District. The ability of the open unemployment rate, minimum wage and GRDP variables to influenced the poverty rate in Sumbawa District was 94.8%, while the remaining of 5.2% was influenced by other variables outside this study model, such as education and health factors, economic growth and human development index.
Menelisik Respon Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dalam Memfasilitasi Proses Pembebasan Lahan Pembangunan Smelter Purwadinata, Subhan; Ferdaus, Nadia Nuril
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/5p5z2v42

Abstract

The purpose of this Community Service Activity is to examine the response of the community and government regarding the smelter development program. This activity was conducted in the villages of Benete and Maluk, West Sumbawa Regency. The activity, held in December 2021, involved 126 participants. The details of the participants include 6 local government officials, 15 youth representatives, 15 community leaders, 15 religious leaders, and 15 community members directly impacted by the Smelter project in Maluk village, as well as 15 youth representatives, 15 community leaders, 15 religious leaders, and 15 community leaders directly impacted by the Smelter project in Benete village. The method used in this activity is the interview method with informants through a qualitative approach. The research findings indicate that the local government supports the construction of a smelter in Sumbawa Regency to boost development and improve the local economy, strongly backing the smelter project in West Sumbawa Regency by facilitating land acquisition.
THE MANDALIKA SEZ: A PLS-SEM ANALYSIS OF ITS IMPACTS ON REGIONAL ECONOMY AND SUSTAINABILITY DETERMINANTS Firmansyah, M.; Ro'is, Ihsan; Purwadinata, Subhan; Purnama, Isnan; Hustin, Yunia Yunara
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v14i2.89741

Abstract

Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are policy tools designed to stimulate regional economic growth through investment attraction, industrial development, and employment generation. However, their real impact and sustainability remain subject to debate. In Indonesia, the Mandalika tourism-driven SEZ in Lombok was set to stimulate regional development. This study examines the impact of the Mandalika SEZ on regional economic development and key factors influencing its sustainability from an institutional economic perspective. The variables include economies of scale, urban economy, economic localization, and the SEZ itself. Using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method, data were collected from 109 respondents in West Nusa Tenggara. The findings indicate that while SEZ alone has limited influence on economic development, factors like economies of scale, urban economy, and localization contribute more significantly. As for the SEZ’s sustainability, regional economic development is a key determinant. These findings suggest strengthening integration strategies to ensure the long-term success and resilience of a SEZ project like the Mandalika. JEL: L83, O43, Q56.
Mengeksplorasi Potensi Kegiatan BUMDes Bagi Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Labuhan Aji Kecamatan Tarano Kabupaten Sumbawa Purwadinata, Subhan; Ferdaus, Nadia Nuril
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v2i11.1946

Abstract

This study aims to explore the potential of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) activities in increasing the income of the community in Labuhan Aji Village, Tarano Subdistrict, Sumbawa Regency. The focus of this research is to identify the types of activities carried out by BUMDes, their contribution to community welfare, and the challenges faced in managing village enterprises. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, using in-depth interviews with BUMDes management, village officials, and community members involved in village economic activities. The findings indicate that BUMDes in Labuhan Aji Village operates several promising business units, including culinary businesses, service provision, and local product trading, which contribute positively to increasing community income. However, the development of BUMDes still faces obstacles such as limited capital, suboptimal business management, and uneven product promotion. This study concludes that optimizing the role of BUMDes through improved managerial capacity, financial support, and effective marketing strategies can be key to enhancing the welfare of the village community.
OPTIMALISASI SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGURANGAN KEMISKINAN EKSTREM WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Subhan Purwadinata; M. Irwan; Wahidin Wahidin; Ali Akbar Hidayat; Isnan Purnama
Jurnal Konstanta Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Konstanta : Ekonomi Pembangunan, Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/konstanta.v5i1.3103

Abstract

Kemiskinan ekstrem masih menjadi persoalan utama pembangunan wilayah pesisir di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Masyarakat pesisir yang mayoritas menggantungkan hidup pada sektor perikanan menghadapi berbagai keterbatasan, seperti minimnya alat produksi, lemahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta kerentanan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan model pengentasan kemiskinan ekstrem melalui optimalisasi sumberdaya perikanan masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Sampel penelitian sebanyak 110 responden masyarakat pesisir yang dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi ketersediaan alat produksi (X1), pendapatan perikanan (X2) dan pengentasan kemiskinan ekstrem (Y). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien jalur bernilai -0.233 dengan t-statistic 2.653 dan p-value 0.008 (< 0.05), maka H1 diterima, menjelaskan bahwa ketersediaan alat produksi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan ekstrem. Kemudian koefisien jalur sebesar -0.176, t-statistic 2.200, dan p-value 0.028 (< 0.05) menegaskan H2 diterima juga artinya pendapatan perikanan memberikan pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan ekstrem. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model ekonomi secara statistik dalam pengentasan kemiskinan ekstrem berbasis optimalisasi sumberdaya perikanan yang menekankan pentingnya integrasi pengembangan ekonomi pesisir berkelanjutan.
APAKAH INOVASI PAJAK DAERAH MEMPERLAMBAN DAYA INOVASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL? (STUDI DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA, INDONESIA) Purwadinata, Subhan; Kaluge, David
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : EP FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.825 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v17i2.14944

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to objectively review the local tax innovation program on the existence of local government's innovation power to other sector innovation policies in the implementation of fiscal decentralization. Based on previous research, the SoMentari program (socialization, data collection, daily billing) still has not resolved the issue of balanced program policy adjustment for all local government program innovations on the implementation of fiscal decentralization. In an effort to analyze the innovations reviewed in the perspective of the application of SoMentari policy ever applied, the researcher uses an explorative research method approach by trying to find new ideas or relationships. This method is very flexible in the search for ideas and ideas as well as guidance on the conditions and situations related to the issues studied so as to formulate the right policy or strategy. Collect all literature and studies on local tax innovation policies and include secondary data in the form of local tax data and other data related to innovation of other local government programs. After that identified problems ranging from symptoms to basic problems. After further identification, the researcher will classify the problem and reconstruct the local tax and other innovation policies in the perspective of implementing fiscal decentralization. In addition, researchers conducted Focus Group Discussion to some experts who are experts in local tax innovation policy. The results of this study indicate that the local tax innovation program has the potential to slow the innovation of local government in other sectors. The conclusion of this research is that local tax innovation done by local government has not run optimally since there are many other program innovations which require follow up plan from local tax program so that impressed slowing innovation of local government in implementing fiscal decentralization.  Keywords: Regional Innovation, Local Tax, Fiscal Decentralization
KONTRIBUSI ROYALTI PT NEWMONT NUSA TENGGARA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT TAHUN 2006-2012 Purwadinata, Subhan
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : EP FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.507 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v16i2.2294

Abstract

Contributions Royalty PT Newmont Nusa Tenggara to the regional income West Sumbawa Regency Year 2006-2012. The purpose of this study was to investigate the contribution of royalty PT NNT to the regional income West Sumbawa. In this study, secondary data on the realization of royalty PT NNT and regional income data for the year 2006-2012. The data comes from the offices of the financial revenues of West Sumbawa. This study uses a quantitative approach simple statistics. The results of this study indicate that the variable royalty contribute positively to regional income West Sumbawa regency in 2006-2012. This is indicated by the value of the contributions made by the variable royalty PT NNT to the regional income Sumbawa district from 2006 amounted to 21.70%, in 2007 13.69 decreased in 2008 decreased 1.05 percent from the year 2008 amounted to 12.64 percent , Then in 2009 the contribution of royalty PT NNT rose 13.78 percent and in 2010, 2011 and 2012 contributions amounting to 11.56 percent and 08.16 percent. The conclusion from this study is that the variable royalty PT Newmont Nusa Tenggara has contributed greatly to the increase of regional income West Sumbawa regency during 2006-2012.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penggunaan Aplikasi SIPD-RI oleh Bendahara Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran di BAPENDA Kabupaten Sumbawa Salsa Septia Hernanda; Dina Lisdiantari; Subhan Purwadinata
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei :Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v4i2.2272

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This community service activity aims to improve understanding and skills in using the Regional Government Information System (SIPD-RI), particularly for revenue and expenditure treasurers at the Regional Revenue Agency (BAPENDA) of Sumbawa Regency. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, documentation, and direct practice during the internship program. The activity was carried out through training and mentoring stages, including system introduction, application practice, and evaluation of encountered constraints. The results indicate an improvement in students’ understanding and skills in managing digital-based regional finance, especially in revenue administration processes such as inputting data from SAMSAT, cash receipts, and taxpayer payments (BIL), as well as understanding supporting documents such as STBP and STS. Additionally, students gained knowledge of expenditure processes through the preparation of payment orders (SPM) in SIPD-RI. However, technical issues such as system errors and limited user understanding remain challenges. Therefore, training and mentoring play an important role in enhancing the effectiveness of SIPD-RI utilization and supporting transparency and accountability in regional financial management.
Penguatan Kapasitas Aparatur Daerah dalam Rekonsiliasi Data Keuangan antara Rekening Koran Bank dan SIPD di Kabupaten Sumbawa Muhammad Ikhwan; Subhan Purwadinata
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei :Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v4i2.2273

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out at the Sumbawa Regency Regional Finance and Asset Agency with the aim of supporting the capacity building of local government officials in the process of reconciling financial data between bank statements and the Local Government Information System (SIPD). The method used in this activity was participatory mentoring through direct involvement in the administration and management of local government finances. Activities carried out included matching bank statement transaction data with data in the SIPD for the March and April 2025 periods, assisting with the posting and unposting of local government journals, assisting with financial document administration, assisting with the scanning of reconciliation minutes, and supporting the verification and return of audit documents. The results of the activities indicate that the mentoring provided helped facilitate the local financial administration process, particularly in data reconciliation and the management of administrative documents that require a high degree of precision. The use of SIPD helped make the recording and management of financial transactions more systematic and integrated, thereby supporting the work efficiency of local government officials. In addition to providing benefits for the agency, this community service activity also provided practical experience for students in understanding digital-based local financial management and public financial administration processes firsthand. Thus, the community service activity contributed to supporting administrative efficiency, strengthening the capacity of local government officials, and optimizing digital-based local financial management.
APAKAH DANA DESA BENAR-BENAR BEKERJA? BUKTI KUANTITATIF DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PEMERATAAN PEMBANGUNAN, KEMISKINAN, KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DAN KINERJA EKONOMI DAERAH DI PROVINSI NTB Subhan Purwadinata; Adi Widyandana; Indra Wahyudi; Shibghotullah Syubbanur Robbani; Maryanto Maryanto; Moh. Almuwafiqi Imaduddin
Jurnal Konstanta Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Konstanta : Ekonomi Pembangunan, Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/konstanta.v5i1.3202

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Dana Desa terhadap pemerataan pembangunan, tingkat kemiskinan, kualitas pembangunan manusia, ketimpangan pendapatan, stunting, dan kinerja ekonomi daerah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis regresi data panel menggunakan software STATA 19. Data yang digunakan data sekunder berupa data panel Kabupaten/kota dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Spanint.kemenkeu.go.id/tkd/ periode 2018–2025. Metode analisis statistik kuantitatif asosiatif pendekatan Multiple Regression Analysis dengan menganalisis pengaruh Dana Desa terhadap variabel proksi dari pemerataan pembangunan, kualitas pembangunan manusia dan perkembangan ekonomi daerah Provinsi NTB yaitu variabel kemiskinan, pendapatan per kapita, gini rasio, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), persentase balita stunting, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dana desa lebih berperan sebagai instrumen pengurangan kemiskinan, pemerataan pembangunan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dibandingkan sebagai pendorong utama peningkatan kualitas pembangunan manusia. Terbukti dari pengaruh positif dan signifikan dana desa terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, gini rasio dan PDRB. Dana desa tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan per kapita, IPM, persentase balita stunting pada taraf kepercayaan α 5 %. Temuan ini mempertegas bahwa Dana Desa berkontribusi penting dalam mendukung pengurangan kemiskinan, pemerataan pembangunan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah, namun efektivitasnya terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembangunan manusia masih perlu dioptimalkan minimal dengan melakukan penguatan tata kelola.