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Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember
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Jual Beli Organ Dalam Manusia Untuk Kebutuhan Tranplantasi Dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam Fawaid Fawaid
Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Januari : Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/tabsyir.v1i1.618

Abstract

Transplantation is a medical procedure performed by moving healthy organs to replace damaged organs. Currently, transplantation has been very developed and used in various countries including Indonesia. Indonesia prohibits the sale and purchase of organs because the principle of freedom of contract in Indonesia is faced with ethics, religion and culture that influence it. Indonesia also has regulations related to transplantation, namely Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Government Regulation No. 18 of 1981 concerning Clinical Cadaveric Surgery and Anatomical Cadaveric Surgery and Transplantation of Human Body Organs or Tissues and several other Ministerial regulations, but some of these regulations are known to be incomplete and tend to be unclear because there is a blurring of norms in them. Until these regulations are no longer efficient to use anymore. So the government recently issued a regulation related to transplantation, namely PP No. 53 of 2021 concerning Organ and Tissue Transplantation. Learning from some of the previous problems and also the fact that transplantation is not only problematic in its regulation but also due to Islamic law factors. The questions raised in this research are first, how is the regulation of human organ transplantation in National law and Islamic law. Second, how is the legal expediency of human organ transplantation in the perspective of National law. This type of research is normative juridical with descriptive qualitative legal material analysis. With the results of the conclusion, first, Indonesia currently has regulations regarding transplants that are more complete and clear and have been correlated quite well even though not all provisions in Islamic law are adopted in it. Second, the current transplant regulation has also fulfilled the elements of expediency, the regulation does not conflict with the law above it.
Pandangan Mahfud MD Tentang Hubungan Islam dan Negara di Indonesia Mohammad Haris Taufiqur Rahman; Fawaid
Al Yazidiy Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Al Yazidiy : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : LP3M KH Yazid Karimullah Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ay.v4i1.23

Abstract

Hubungan agama dan negara menjadi sebuah kajian yang selalu eksis untuk dikaji, apalagi di negara Indonesia yang sangat majemuk warga negaranya. Dimana Pancasila mampu untuk menjadi ikatan persatuan dalam negara. Pancasila merupakan gagasan besar yang mampu membawa Indonesia merdeka, tidak hanya itu Pancasila merupakan sebuah dasar falsafah Negara, ideologi Negara dan sekaligus sumber utama dari segala sumber keputusan dan hukum di Negara Indonesia. Akan tetapi pada sekitar tahun 1980-an Pancasila juga banyak menuai kontroversi. Dari pemikirannya yang cemerlang, Pancaila akhirnya diterima sebagai asas tunggal negara Indonesia. Fokus masalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah; 1) Bagaimana hubungan Islam dan Negara? 2) Bagaimana pandangan Mahfud MD tentang Islam dan Negara di Indonesia? Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah; 1) Mengkaji hubungan Islam dan Negara dalam Negara hukum. 2) Menelaah dan mengkaji bagaimana pemikiran Mahfud MD tentang Islam dan negara di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kepustakaan, yang memusatkan serta membatasi kegiatannya pada kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data tanpa melakukan riset di lapangan. Maka sumber data yang diperoleh dengan menelusuri literatur-literatur dan media-media, yang berhubungan dengan masalah yang akan dikaji dalam penelitian. Terutama terkait relasi agama dan negara, terkhusus relasi agama dan negara dalam pemikiran Mahfud MD. Hubungan antara agama dan Negara yang harmonis senantiasa menghadirkan kenyamanan terhadap hubungan masyarakat dalam berbangsa dan bernegara, hal itu di Indonesia dapat dipahami pada sila pertama yang berbunyi “Ketuhanan yang maha esa”. Oleh karenanya Hubungan Agama dan Negara yang ada di Indonesia telah diperjelas dalam beberapa pasal-pasal dalam UUD yaitu: Pasal 28E UUD bahwa: “Setiap orang bebas memeluk agama dan beribadat menurut agamanya ”. Dengan sistem aturan yang demikian, maka seluruh warga negara dapat hidup berdampingan dan saling menghormati dalam perbedaan. Mahfud MD memiliki pandangan bahwa keterlibatan secara aktif dalam proses legislasi dari seluruh elemen pemeluk agama ini sangat penting, sebab pada kenyatannya hukum itu merupakan produk politik sehingga politik menjadi sangat independent bahkan determinan atas hukum. Sebagai produk politik hukum itu merupakan kristalisasi kehendak-kehendak politik yang saling berinteraksi dan saling bersaingan yang kemudian lahir sebagai kesepakatan politik. Apa yang kemudian dikenal sebagai hukum dalam arti peraturan umum yang abstrak dan mengikat sebenarnya tidak lain dari hasil pertarungan aspirasi politik. Dengan demikian maka segala bentuk proses musyawarah yang dilakukan, dapat menjadi tolak ukur harmonisasi warga negara dalam menjalani kehidupan, utamanya saling menghormati dalam memeluk keyakinan sesama warga negara di Indonesia.
Pandangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Akad dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Jamu : Studi Kasus di Toko Bina Raga Bondowoso Fawaid Fawaid
Al Itmamiy Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Al Itmamiy:Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ai.v4i1.9

Abstract

The Researchers use qualitative research methods, covering primary and secondary data sources, data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation, data analysis techniques of editing and organizing, verifying data testing, and research stages. All these researchers used to find results. Bondowoso Bina Raga store is a store that sells powdered herbs, concoctions, and medicines. In running his business, the owner of the shop instituted a provision that was made that everything purchased and taken out of the store could not be returned, so that all the customers making the herbal purchase transactions in the shop agreed to the provision.  
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PEMBIAYAAN LASISMA SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN TRANSFORMASI DALAM MENDORONG INKLUSI KEUANGAN SYARIAH Fawaid Fawaid; Muhammad Amin Saifullah; M. Faris Hidayat Tuloh; Moh. Ishomuddin A.M
KASBANA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Falah Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sharia financial inclusion through the LASISMA scheme is an important instrument in expanding access to fair and sustainable financing for MSMEs. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of LASISMA financing in enhancing Islamic financial inclusion at BMT NU East Java, Jambesari Branch, with a focus on implementation strategies, challenges, and its impact on MSMEs. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that LASISMA proven to be effective in helping MSME actors access Islamic financing, grow their businesses, and build economic independence. However, there are still challenges such as limited funding, lack of human resources, and low Islamic financial literacy. LASISMA financing plays a significant role in promoting Islamic financial inclusion, but institutional strengthening and more intensive assistance are needed to ensure the program runs more optimally and sustainably. Keywords : Effectiveness of Islamic Financing, Sustainability of LASISMA, Islamic Financial Inclusion
Peningkatan Kapasitas Promosi Digital pada UMKM Wisata Kuliner Cafe Sawah Glagahwero melalui Pendampingan dan Implementasi Branding Fawaid Fawaid; Saini Saini; Muhammad Ali Zainur Ridho; Dwi Rafelika Angger Adinata; Riksen Riksen; Muhammad Alfa Hasim; Muhammad Naufal Febriansyah; Ahmad Danial Sahwan; Mohammad Ali Imron; Ikmalul Khoir; M. Fiqi Zulqornain
Jumat Ekonomi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasekon.v6i2.6142

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance the digital promotional capacity of Cafe Sawah Glagahwero's culinary tourism through mentoring and implementing branding strategies. Cafe Sawah is a village asset managed by a Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) with significant potential to support nature-based tourism but is hampered by limited digital literacy and suboptimal promotional strategies. The Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method was used, encompassing observation, branding strategy design, digital content creation assistance, promotional implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The mentoring results demonstrate improved management skills in photography, videography, content editing, and social media management. The branding implementation resulted in a consistent visual identity, an increase in the number of Instagram followers from 0 to 360 with a 7.8% engagement rate, and an increase in customer visits. These findings confirm that the synergy between human resource capacity building and digital promotional efforts can strengthen brand image, increase competitiveness, and provide sustainable economic benefits for the village community. This program is expected to become a model for developing other village assets utilizing digital technology and branding strategies.
Transformasi Kelembagaan BPIP dan Implikasinya terhadap Prinsip Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi di Indonesia: The Institutional Transformation of BPIP and Its Implications for the Rule of Law and Democracy in Indonesia Yassir Arafat; Fawaid Fawaid
Constitution Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Constitution Journal June 2026
Publisher : UIN Kiai Haji Ahmad Sidiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/constitution.v5i1.315

Abstract

This study analyzes the position and authority of the Pancasila Ideology Development Agency (BPIP) within the Indonesian constitutional system as the guardian of ideology. The research aims to examine the institutional transformation of BPIP from an ad hoc presidential unit into a non-ministerial state institution, as well as the juridical implications of exercising its authority on the principles of the rule of law and democracy. Employing a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches, this study demonstrates that strengthening BPIP’s role constitutes a constitutional necessity for safeguarding Pancasila values, yet it continues to face juridical vulnerability due to its legal basis being grounded in Presidential Regulations. The findings emphasize the urgency of enacting a BPIP Law to ensure legal certainty, prevent the imposition of a single ideological interpretation, and guarantee the protection of human rights and the balance of powers within a democratic constitutional system ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisis kedudukan dan kewenangan Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila (BPIP) dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia sebagai the guardian of ideology. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji transformasi kelembagaan BPIP dari unit kerja ad hoc menjadi lembaga negara non-kementerian, serta implikasi yuridis pelaksanaan kewenangannya terhadap prinsip negara hukum dan demokrasi. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan historis, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penguatan peran BPIP merupakan kebutuhan konstitusional dalam menjaga nilai-nilai Pancasila, namun masih menghadapi kerentanan yuridis akibat dasar hukum yang bertumpu pada Peraturan Presiden. Hasil penelitian menegaskan urgensi pembentukan Undang-Undang BPIP guna menjamin kepastian hukum, mencegah tafsir tunggal ideologi, serta memastikan perlindungan hak asasi manusia dan keseimbangan kekuasaan dalam sistem ketatanegaraan demokratis.
Praktik Pernikahan dalam Masa Iddah : Telaah Kritis Hukum Islam dan Tantangan Implementasi Syariah Fawaid; Saini; Dela Jannatul Imania
ASA Vol 7 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v7i1.131

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisis praktik pernikahan dalam masa Iddah di Desa Wonosuko yangdipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, seperti tradisi lokal, tekanan sosial, dan faktor ekonomi. Tujuanpenelitian adalah mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara hukum Islam dengan praktik di lapangantentang iddah, serta mengungkap faktor-faktor penyebab penyimpangan. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis melalui wawancara, observasi, dan kajiandokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik Iddah sering diabaikan akibat pemahamanyang terbatas, tekanan ekonomi, dan pengaruh tradisi. oleh karenanya, diperlukan pendekatanedukasi hukum Islam yang kontekstual dan dukungan sosial-ekonomi untuk memastikan penerapansyariah yang sejalan dengan konteks lokal.Kata kunci : Pernikahan, Masa Iddah, Hukum Islam AbstractThis study analyzes the practice of marriage during the Iddah period in Wonosuko Village, influenced by variousfactors such as local traditions, social pressures, and economic conditions. The research aims to identify the gapsbetween Islamic law and its practical implementation regarding Iddah and to uncover the factors causingdeviations. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method through interviews,observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Iddah practices are often neglected due to limitedunderstanding, economic pressures, and traditional influences. Therefore, a contextual Islamic legal educationapproach and socio-economic support are needed to ensure the implementation of Sharia aligns with the localcontext.Keywords : Marriage, Iddah, Islamic Law
Problematika Kedudukan Dan Kewenangan Otoritas Ibu Kota Nusantara Dalam Konteks Demokrasi Indonesia Yassir Arafat; Fawaid Fawaid
Jurnal Hukum Positum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Positum
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/positum.v10i2.13238

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia’s capital city to East Kalimantan, as regulated by Law No. 3 of 2022, presents major constitutional and democratic challenges. The Nusantara Capital Authority, a non-elective body with a “ministerial-level” status, wields extensive powers in governance, licensing, and investment without a local legislative oversight mechanism such as a regional council (DPRD). This institutional design creates legal ambiguity, concentrates executive power, and risks violating the principles of checks and balances and popular sovereignty enshrined in the 1945 Constitution. Moreover, land acquisition processes in the IKN area reveal weak protection of indigenous rights and disregard for the free, prior, and informed consent (FPIC) principle, resulting in spatial injustice and weakened social legitimacy. Using a normative legal approach that combines statutory, conceptual, and historical analyses, this study concludes that the current institutional model of the Capital Authority is inconsistent with the principles of democratic rule of law and good governance. The study recommends revising the IKN Law to clarify the legal status and limit the authority’s powers, while establishing a local legislative body to ensure accountability, public participation, and protection of indigenous rights. Keywords: Nusantara Capital Authority; Constitutional Democracy; Public Accountability.
Integrated Entrepreneurship Guidance for Students of Al-Furqon Bondowoso Vocational School in Creating Productive and Independent Young Entrepreneurs fawaid fawaid; Saini Saini; Qoidul Khoir; Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi; Wildan Miftahussurur
Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): September-Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/dinamika.v2i2.21

Abstract

This study addresses the low entrepreneurial readiness among vocational education students, a condition that persists despite the increasing national demand for young entrepreneurs. This gap is evident in the lack of practical skills such as identifying business opportunities, calculating production costs, and effectively marketing products. The aim of this study was to strengthen students' entrepreneurial capacity through an integrated mentoring model tailored to their learning context at SMK Al-Furqon Bondowoso, Indonesia. The method used was a community-based training approach that included seminars, workshops, coaching, and hands-on practice during a three-day intervention (January 4-6, 2026). The findings indicate an increased understanding of entrepreneurial concepts, competency in calculating production costs, pricing, and profit margins, and improvements in designing basic marketing strategies using offline and online media. Participants also demonstrated a shift in attitudes toward entrepreneurship as a viable career path that can be planned as early as possible. The study concludes that context-responsive mentoring can bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in vocational settings and has the potential to be replicated to support entrepreneurship development in similar institutions at the secondary education level. These findings also emphasize the importance of an entrepreneurial empowerment model for the younger generation.
Praktik Pernikahan dalam Masa Iddah : Telaah Kritis Hukum Islam dan Tantangan Implementasi Syariah Fawaid; Saini; Dela Jannatul Imania
ASA Vol 7 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v7i1.131

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisis praktik pernikahan dalam masa Iddah di Desa Wonosuko yangdipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, seperti tradisi lokal, tekanan sosial, dan faktor ekonomi. Tujuanpenelitian adalah mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara hukum Islam dengan praktik di lapangantentang iddah, serta mengungkap faktor-faktor penyebab penyimpangan. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis melalui wawancara, observasi, dan kajiandokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik Iddah sering diabaikan akibat pemahamanyang terbatas, tekanan ekonomi, dan pengaruh tradisi. oleh karenanya, diperlukan pendekatanedukasi hukum Islam yang kontekstual dan dukungan sosial-ekonomi untuk memastikan penerapansyariah yang sejalan dengan konteks lokal.Kata kunci : Pernikahan, Masa Iddah, Hukum Islam AbstractThis study analyzes the practice of marriage during the Iddah period in Wonosuko Village, influenced by variousfactors such as local traditions, social pressures, and economic conditions. The research aims to identify the gapsbetween Islamic law and its practical implementation regarding Iddah and to uncover the factors causingdeviations. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method through interviews,observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Iddah practices are often neglected due to limitedunderstanding, economic pressures, and traditional influences. Therefore, a contextual Islamic legal educationapproach and socio-economic support are needed to ensure the implementation of Sharia aligns with the localcontext.Keywords : Marriage, Iddah, Islamic Law
Co-Authors A.M, Moh. Ishomuddin Ahmad Danial Sahwan Dela Jannatul Imania Dian Puspita Sari Dwi Rafelika Angger Adinata Halili Halili Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi hidayat Tuloh, M. Faris Ikmalul Khoir Imania, Dela Jannatul M. Faris hidayat Tuloh M. Fiqi Zulqornain MOH. HARIYANTO Moh. Ishomuddin A.M Mohammad Ali Imron Mohammad Haris Taufiqur Rahman Mohammad Haris Taufiqur Rahman Muhammad Alfa Hasim Muhammad Ali Zainur Ridho Muhammad Amin Saifullah Muhammad Amin Saifullah Muhammad Naufal Febriansyah Qoidul Khoir Riksen Riksen Saini Wildan Miftahussurur Yassir Arafat Yassir Arafat