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Family Perception of Diseases Related to the Reference Time in Stroke Patient: Literature Review Putri, Zelin Resiana; Santoso, Bagus Rahmat
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v4i1.113

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a functional brain disorder characterized by neurological deficits or nerve paralysis that occurs suddenly due to obstruction of blood flow to the brain. In 2018 the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia has increased compared to 2013, namely the prevalence of stroke rose from 7 percent to 10.9 percent. South Kalimantan ranks 5th in Indonesia with a stroke prevalence of 12.7%. The duration of stroke is caused by the delays in referring patients to the hospital. Poor perception is one of the factors that causes delay in patients being taken to the hospital for immediate treatment.   Purpose: This study aimed to learn about family perceptions of diseases related to patient referral in Empirical studies in the past 5 years. Methods: This study uses the literature review method. a database with the electronic search on Ebsco, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and DOAJ that published in 2016-2019. Results: There is a correlation between the perception of the disease with referral time in stroke patients. Lack of knowledge about the symptoms of stroke symptoms that arise so that the perception of symptoms that arise is an ordinary disease and can disappear by itself. Conclusion: Closely Banjar culture causes families to choose to only bring patients to traditional medicine rather than bringing stroke patients to the hospital. The family has the perception that stroke is a common disease that can be cured by bringing patients to traditional medicine
Manajemen tekanan intrakranial terhadap peningkatan kapasitas adaptif intrakranial pasien Intracerebral Hemorrhage post-op craniotomy Lestari, Lina Rahma; Mohtar, M. Sobirin; Santoso, Bagus Rahmat
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v10i1.1417

Abstract

Stroke hemoragik merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian akibat penyakit serebrovaskular, dengan komplikasi serius berupa peningkatan tekanan intrakranial (TIK), dapat mengancam jiwa dan menyebabkan kerusakan otak permanen. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis adalah posisi head-up 30° untuk meningkatkan aliran vena serebral. Penelitian ini menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada pasien intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) post kraniotomi melalui manajemen TIK di ruang ICU RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus pendekatan proses keperawatan sesuai standar PPNI, meliputi pengkajian, perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Diagnosa utama adalah penurunan kapasitas adaptif intracranial. Subjek penelitian adalah 1 pasien stroke hemoragik yang terdiagnosa Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Instrumen penelitian yaitu penilaian penilaian B1 (breath), B2 (blood), B3 (brain), B4 (bowel), B5 (bladder), B6 (bone) dan buku standar kualifikasi keperawatan indonesia, buku standar intervensi keperawatan indonesia dan buku standar intervensi keperawatan indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi langsung ke responden dan keluargannya dengan wawancara, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa intervensi manajemen TIK mampu mempertahankan saturasi oksigen (SpO? 100%), memperbaiki kesadaran, serta menstabilkan kondisi hemodinamik. Meskipun terjadi perbaikan klinis, hasil gas darah masih menunjukkan alkalosis respiratorik. Manajemen TIK berkontribusi terhadap perbaikan kondisi neurologis pasien, namun masih diperlukan intervensi lanjutan untuk mencapai kondisi optimal.