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All Journal Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial AL-HUKAMA´ Al-Daulah : Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman BISEI: Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Islam Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam HIKMATUNA: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Hikmatuna Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Komparatif: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Pemikiran Islam Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law
Moh. Faizur Rohman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pemilihan Umum Serentak, Pemilih Muda dan Fikih Good Governance: Kontestasi dan Dinamika Pemilihan Umum dalam Negara Demokratis Solikhudin, Muhammad; Aziz, A. Fauzi; Rifqi, Muhammad Jazil; Rohman, Moh. Faizur
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v5i2.2506

Abstract

Pemilu serentak merupakan gabungan antara pemilu legislatif dan pemilu Presiden yang dilaksanakan secara serentak, hal ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 14/PUU-XI/2013. Dalam kenyataannya, pemilih pada Pemilu 2024 berasal dari Generasi Z dan Milenial, sekitar 55%. Untuk itu, generasi muda penting tidak hanya mengenali, menganalisis, memeriksa visi dan misi serta program yang ditawarkan peserta pemilu, termasuk partai politik, caleg, calon presiden dan wakil presiden, namun juga ikut membantu Komisi Pemilihan Umum dalam proses pelaksanaan Pemilu 2024. Pemilih muda dalam pemilu diharapkan menjadi pemilih yang cerdas, hal ini memiliki korelasi dengan fikih good governance. Fikih good governance merupakan bagian dari fiqh siyāsah, karena semua kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah bersumber dari hasil pemikiran manusia untuk merealisasikan kesejahteraan rakyat, penegakan hukum dan agar dijauhkan dari kerusakan. Cara pandang pemilih muda dalam memilih pemimpin yang jujur, anti korupsi dan memperjuangkan negara utama atau bahagia seperti disampaikan oleh Abū Naṣr al-Farābi. Negara utama merupakan negara yang pelembagaannya membutuhkan kerjasama dari semua warganya dan kepemimpinan yang kuat dari seorang penguasa berbudi luhur yang pengetahuannya telah membimbingnya dan penduduknya tolong menolong untuk memperoleh kebahagiaan yang diibaratkan seperti badan yang sehat. Negara utama tersusun dari bagian-bagian yang berbeda yang saling memenuhi. Adapun kontestasi dan dinamika pemilu 2024 dapat dipahami adanya persaingan dan perebutan suara, baik dari calon Presiden maupun legislatif. Kontestasi ini harus dilakukan dengan sportif. Dalam hal dinamika, ada pembaruan pemilu yang dulu secara terpisah sekarang secara langsung dan serentak. Adanya kebaruan ini merupakan keniscayaan dalam negara demokratis. Simultaneous elections is a combination of legislative and presidential election held simultaneously, This is a follow-up to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 14/PUU-XI/2013. In reality, voters in the 2024 Election come from Generation Z and Millennials, around 55%. For this reason, it is important for the younger generation not only to recognize, analyze, examine the vision and mission and programs offered by election participants, including political parties, legislative candidates, presidential and vice presidential candidates, but also to help the General Election Commission in the process of implementing the 2024 elections. Young voters in elections are expected to be intelligent voters, this has a correlation with good governance fiqh. Good governance fiqh is part of siyāsah fiqh, because all policies taken by the government originate from the results of human thought to realize people's welfare, enforce the law and prevent damage. The perspective of young voters in choosing leaders who are honest, anti-corruption and strive for a premier or happy country as conveyed by Abū Naṣr al-Farābi. The main country is a country whose institution requires the cooperation of all its citizens and the strong leadership of a virtuous ruler whose knowledge has guided him and his people to help them achieve happiness which is likened to a healthy body. The main state is composed of different parts that fulfill each other. As for the contestation and dynamics of the 2024 election, it can be understood that there will be competition and competition for votes, both from presidential and legislative candidates. This contest must be carried out with sportsmanship. In terms of dynamics, there is a renewal of elections which used to be separate now directly and simultaneously. This newness is a necessity in a democratic country.
Pandangan Tokoh Masyarakat dan Pedagang Wonocolo terhadap Penggunaan Uang Rusak atau Cacat pada Transaksi Jual Beli dalam Perspektif UU No. 7 Tahun 2011 Zahra, Zahra; Anggraini, Enggita Dwi; Sumarno , Dicky; Za'far, Yanuar Aditya; Hikmah, Zahro'atul Qolbu Nur; Rohman, Moh. Faizur
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2023.13.1.1-28

Abstract

Buying and selling transactions using damaged/defective money is a topic of concern in the Islamic view. Because of this, this research was made to discuss the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions from the point of view of community leaders and traders in Wonocolo District which will then be analyzed by Law Number 7 of 2011. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach using interviews and participatory observation as method of collecting data. The results of the study show that there are differences of opinion between community leaders and traders regarding the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions. Some community leaders and traders are of the opinion that the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions is not in accordance with the legal perspective stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2011. They are of the opinion that the money used in transactions must meet the criteria of validity, not be defective, and have stable exchange rate. They also stated that the use of damaged/defective money could violate the principles of fairness and reduce trust in buying and selling transactions. However, different views also emerge, especially among traders.
Penyusunan Kamus Hukum Ekonomi Syariah sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Institusi Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Arifin, Moch. Zainul; Samun, Samun
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2023.13.1.133-153

Abstract

The research with the title Efforts to Develop the HES Study Program through the Compilation of a Sharia Economic Law Dictionary (HES Dictionary) is a literature study that aims to find out the steps for compiling the HES Dictionary and find out the results of the preparation of the Sharia Economic Law Dictionary. This research is included in the type of qualitative descriptive research that describes the steps of compiling a dictionary and describes the terms in Islamic Economic Law, identified through the study of documents derived from data sources. The results obtained related to the steps of compiling a dictionary are through the stages of designing a dictionary, identifying reference materials, determining reference materials, determining the format, finishing and evaluation. From the evaluation results, it was found that the compiled dictionary design was very helpful in supporting the learning process, especially in the HES Book Review course and the Arabic for HES course. This was based on the results of the evaluation of the discussion participants because so far, they had only relied on pure Indonesian Arabic dictionaries without knowing the whole meaning of the vocabulary. The discussion participants also stated that this HES dictionary could help dictionary users overcome difficulties in understanding various Arabic terms related to mu'amalah fiqh, especially in taking text studies and Arabic for HES courses.
Development of the Dictionary of Sharia Economic Law as a Teaching Material: A Comparative Study between the Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Approach and the Qawā’id Fiqhiyyah Arifin, Moch. Zainul; Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Solikin, Agus; Mardiyanto, Ibnu; Ali, Mohammed Ramadhan Abraheem Alshaykh
Komparatif: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Comparative Mazhab Comparative, Fakulty of Shariah and Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/komparatif.v5i2.3178

Abstract

This research aims to develop a Dictionary of Sharia Economic Law Terms as supporting teaching material for understanding the term fiqh al-mu’amalah and to analyze its development from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and qawā’id fiqhiyyah. The research uses a qualitative approach and a research and development (R&D) design. The dictionary development process is carried out through the planning stages, identification of reference sources, preparation of lemmas, provision of term meanings, and evaluation through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) involving Arabic students and language experts. Data were collected through documentation studies, observations, and focus group discussions, then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods and normative-conceptual analysis. The results of the study show that the developed Dictionary of Sharia Economic Law Terms is systematically compiled from classical and contemporary fiqh sources and contains fiqh al-muamalah terms relevant to students' learning needs. The results of the trial show that this dictionary is effective in helping students understand the term fiqh al-muamalah, especially in the Sharia Economic Law Book Study course. Analysis based on maqāṣid al-sharī'ah shows that the development of dictionaries is in line with the goal of preserving religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn) and preserving reason (ḥifẓ al-'aql), while analysis based on qawā’id fiqhiyyah shows relevance to the principles of al-mashaqqah tajlib al-taysīr and al-umūr bi maqāṣidihā. Thus, the development of this dictionary makes a practical and theoretical contribution to facilitating learning and improving the quality of understanding of terms in the field of Sharia Economic Law.
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Kearifan Lokal Penetapan Jadwal Adzan: Studi Kasus Datar Putukrejo Loceret Nganjuk Jawa Timur Moh. Faizur Rohman; Agus Solikin
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v9i1.386

Abstract

Abstract: Adhan, which is a sign of the entry of prayer time, is usually held at the beginning of time. Different things happened in Datar, Putukrejo, Loceret, Nganjuk, East Java where the call to prayer was not done at the beginning of time, but according to the schedule set by the local kiai or village kiai. In line with that, this article is the result of studies that have been carried out at that location using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques, namely through interviews and observations. Meanwhile, the data analysis used is descriptive inductive analysis method with conclusion drawing approach. Based on the explanation of the research that has been carried out, it is concluded that the village Kiai in determining the adhan's schedule by integrating the fiqh prayer time with local wisdom in order to obtain harmony. The purpose of determining the schedule for the call to prayer is to form the character of the importance of congregational prayers in the life of the congregation they lead.
The Practice and Prohibition of Customary Marriage in Nglawak Indigenous Peoples, Nganjuk Islamic Legal Perspective Moh. Faizur Rohman
Alhurriyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al hurriyah.v8i2.6152

Abstract

Custom is a habit that is inherited by local people from generation to generation, which a source of law is known as customary law. Like the Javanese customary marriage law that grows and develops in an area. In Javanese customary marriage law there are practices or prohibitions that must be obeyed by the community. The author's goal here is to map practices or prohibitions in Javanese traditional marriages in Nglawak Village, Kertosono District, Nganjuk Regency, and compare them with marriages according to Islamic law. The research method used was field research (Field Research), meaning that the research was carried out by going directly to the object area under study using interviews with the community, traditional leaders, elders, and village heads. As well as by combining library research methods (Library Research), meaning that the data obtained by collecting secondary data such as reading and obtaining through various books and journals/articles related to marriage according to customary and Islamic law, which later these data will be combined and discussed in detail, so that they complement each other. The results of the study show that practices and prohibitions in Javanese traditional marriages are still applied in the village of Nglawak, because many people still adhere to ancestral traditions. However, there are some people who have abandoned this belief. Because in Islamic law there are no prohibitions or restrictions as in traditional marriages.Suatu kebiasaan yang diwarisi oleh masyarakat daerah secara turun temurun, merupakan sumber hukum yang disebut sebagai hukum adat. Seperti halnya hukum perkawinan adat Jawa yang tumbuh dan berkembang di suatu daerah. Dalam hukum perkawinan adat Jawa terdapat praktik ataupun larangan yang harus ditaati oleh masyarakat. Terdapat kebaruan dalam penelitian ini terkait dengan praktik larangan dalam perkawinan adat Nglawak. Adapun tujuan penulis disini untuk memetakan praktik dan larangan dalam perkawinan adat jawa yang terdapat di Desa Nglawak, Kecamatan Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk yang ditinjau menurut hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (Field Reasearch), yang dilakukan dengan cara terjun langsung ke daerah obyek yang diteliti dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan metode interview kepada masyarakat, tokoh pemangku adat, sesepuh, dan kepala desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa praktik dan larangan dalam pernikahan adat Jawa masih kental diterapkan di desa Nglawak, namun ada sebagian masyarakat yang sudah meninggalkan kepercayaan tersebut. Islam memandang adat yang yang ada boleh dilaksanakan asalkan tidak ada praktik yang dilarang oleh syariat, sehingga larangan pernikahan adat dikembalikan kepada niat individu masing-masing karena dalam hukum Islam tidak terdapat larangan ataupun pantangan-pantangan seperti dalam perkawinan adat.Suatu kebiasaan yang diwarisi oleh masyarakat daerah secara turun temurun, merupakan sumber hukum yang disebut sebagai hukum adat. Seperti halnya hukum perkawinan adat Jawa yang tumbuh dan berkembang di suatu daerah. Dalam hukum perkawinan adat Jawa terdapat praktik ataupun larangan yang harus ditaati oleh masyarakat. Terdapat kebaruan dalam penelitian ini terkait dengan praktik larangan dalam perkawinan adat Nglawak. Adapun tujuan penulis disini untuk memetakan praktik dan larangan dalam perkawinan adat jawa yang terdapat di Desa Nglawak, Kecamatan Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk yang ditinjau menurut hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (Field Reasearch), yang dilakukan dengan cara terjun langsung ke daerah obyek yang diteliti dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan metode interview kepada masyarakat, tokoh pemangku adat, sesepuh, dan kepala desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa praktik dan larangan dalam pernikahan adat Jawa masih kental diterapkan di desa Nglawak, namun ada sebagian masyarakat yang sudah meninggalkan kepercayaan tersebut. Islam memandang adat yang yang ada boleh dilaksanakan asalkan tidak ada praktik yang dilarang oleh syariat, sehingga larangan pernikahan adat dikembalikan kepada niat individu masing-masing karena dalam hukum Islam tidak terdapat larangan ataupun pantangan-pantangan seperti dalam perkawinan adat.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Naf'an Agus Solikin Ali, Mohammed Ramadhan Abraheem Alshaykh Anggraini, Enggita Dwi Arifin, Moch. Zainul Calvin Alief Junitama Dilla Udina Handy Eka Marita Putri Fauzi Elva Imeldatur Rohmah Fauzi, Aziz Hikmah, Zahro'atul Qolbu Nur Holilur Rohman Hutrin Kamil Istigfarina, Ulfah khurun in, karina aulia Lamiah, Ni`matul Latifatul Islamiyah M Imdadur Rohman Mardiyanto, Ibnu Mareseto, Kurnia Via Masdar Hilmy Miftakhul Janah Moh. Wildan Mu’arif Muhammad Jazil Rifqi Muhammad Solikhudin Muhammad Solikhudin, Muhammad Nabila Zulfatien Nisa’ Al-Uluwiyah Nadiah Putri Nur Amalia Nur Lailatul Musyafaah Nurul Asiya Nadhifah Samun, Samun Sumarno , Dicky Za'far, Yanuar Aditya Zahra Zahra