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The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Mining Company Disputes Based on Limited Liability Company Law and Mineral and Coal Mining Law Hutrin Kamil; Moh. Faizur Rohman
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2024.14.2.309-337

Abstract

A company's commitment to act morally, conduct business legally, and improve the lives of local communities and society at large is known as corporate social responsibility (CSR). In the mining industry itself, the implementation of CSR is an interesting issue. The basic concept of CSR is very clear: the importance of the social attitude of mining companies towards local communities around mining sites. Conflicts or disputes in the mining industry can have an impact on how well mining companies implement their CSR programs. This research aims to examine the role of CSR in mining company disputes based on applicable law, namely the Limited Liability Company Law and the Mineral and Coal Mining Law, as well as other related legal regulations, in order to encourage companies, especially mining companies to comply with the implementation of CSR in order to avoid mining conflicts/disputes. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach. This research will explain, review, and assess the laws and regulations related to CSR issues using this methodology and approach. CSR can play a role in preventing and resolving company disputes, including those of mining companies. If a dispute occurs, the provision and implementation of CSR programs can be a bridge solution in resolving mining disputes with the Limited Liability Company Law and the Mineral and Coal Mining Law as the main references.
Pemilihan Umum Serentak, Pemilih Muda dan Fikih Good Governance: Kontestasi dan Dinamika Pemilihan Umum dalam Negara Demokratis Solikhudin, Muhammad; Aziz, A. Fauzi; Rifqi, Muhammad Jazil; Rohman, Moh. Faizur
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v5i2.2506

Abstract

Pemilu serentak merupakan gabungan antara pemilu legislatif dan pemilu Presiden yang dilaksanakan secara serentak, hal ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 14/PUU-XI/2013. Dalam kenyataannya, pemilih pada Pemilu 2024 berasal dari Generasi Z dan Milenial, sekitar 55%. Untuk itu, generasi muda penting tidak hanya mengenali, menganalisis, memeriksa visi dan misi serta program yang ditawarkan peserta pemilu, termasuk partai politik, caleg, calon presiden dan wakil presiden, namun juga ikut membantu Komisi Pemilihan Umum dalam proses pelaksanaan Pemilu 2024. Pemilih muda dalam pemilu diharapkan menjadi pemilih yang cerdas, hal ini memiliki korelasi dengan fikih good governance. Fikih good governance merupakan bagian dari fiqh siyāsah, karena semua kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah bersumber dari hasil pemikiran manusia untuk merealisasikan kesejahteraan rakyat, penegakan hukum dan agar dijauhkan dari kerusakan. Cara pandang pemilih muda dalam memilih pemimpin yang jujur, anti korupsi dan memperjuangkan negara utama atau bahagia seperti disampaikan oleh Abū Naṣr al-Farābi. Negara utama merupakan negara yang pelembagaannya membutuhkan kerjasama dari semua warganya dan kepemimpinan yang kuat dari seorang penguasa berbudi luhur yang pengetahuannya telah membimbingnya dan penduduknya tolong menolong untuk memperoleh kebahagiaan yang diibaratkan seperti badan yang sehat. Negara utama tersusun dari bagian-bagian yang berbeda yang saling memenuhi. Adapun kontestasi dan dinamika pemilu 2024 dapat dipahami adanya persaingan dan perebutan suara, baik dari calon Presiden maupun legislatif. Kontestasi ini harus dilakukan dengan sportif. Dalam hal dinamika, ada pembaruan pemilu yang dulu secara terpisah sekarang secara langsung dan serentak. Adanya kebaruan ini merupakan keniscayaan dalam negara demokratis. Simultaneous elections is a combination of legislative and presidential election held simultaneously, This is a follow-up to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 14/PUU-XI/2013. In reality, voters in the 2024 Election come from Generation Z and Millennials, around 55%. For this reason, it is important for the younger generation not only to recognize, analyze, examine the vision and mission and programs offered by election participants, including political parties, legislative candidates, presidential and vice presidential candidates, but also to help the General Election Commission in the process of implementing the 2024 elections. Young voters in elections are expected to be intelligent voters, this has a correlation with good governance fiqh. Good governance fiqh is part of siyāsah fiqh, because all policies taken by the government originate from the results of human thought to realize people's welfare, enforce the law and prevent damage. The perspective of young voters in choosing leaders who are honest, anti-corruption and strive for a premier or happy country as conveyed by Abū Naṣr al-Farābi. The main country is a country whose institution requires the cooperation of all its citizens and the strong leadership of a virtuous ruler whose knowledge has guided him and his people to help them achieve happiness which is likened to a healthy body. The main state is composed of different parts that fulfill each other. As for the contestation and dynamics of the 2024 election, it can be understood that there will be competition and competition for votes, both from presidential and legislative candidates. This contest must be carried out with sportsmanship. In terms of dynamics, there is a renewal of elections which used to be separate now directly and simultaneously. This newness is a necessity in a democratic country.
Pandangan Tokoh Masyarakat dan Pedagang Wonocolo terhadap Penggunaan Uang Rusak atau Cacat pada Transaksi Jual Beli dalam Perspektif UU No. 7 Tahun 2011 Zahra, Zahra; Anggraini, Enggita Dwi; Sumarno , Dicky; Za'far, Yanuar Aditya; Hikmah, Zahro'atul Qolbu Nur; Rohman, Moh. Faizur
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2023.13.1.1-28

Abstract

Buying and selling transactions using damaged/defective money is a topic of concern in the Islamic view. Because of this, this research was made to discuss the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions from the point of view of community leaders and traders in Wonocolo District which will then be analyzed by Law Number 7 of 2011. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach using interviews and participatory observation as method of collecting data. The results of the study show that there are differences of opinion between community leaders and traders regarding the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions. Some community leaders and traders are of the opinion that the use of damaged/defective money in buying and selling transactions is not in accordance with the legal perspective stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2011. They are of the opinion that the money used in transactions must meet the criteria of validity, not be defective, and have stable exchange rate. They also stated that the use of damaged/defective money could violate the principles of fairness and reduce trust in buying and selling transactions. However, different views also emerge, especially among traders.
Penyusunan Kamus Hukum Ekonomi Syariah sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Institusi Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Arifin, Moch. Zainul; Samun, Samun
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2023.13.1.133-153

Abstract

The research with the title Efforts to Develop the HES Study Program through the Compilation of a Sharia Economic Law Dictionary (HES Dictionary) is a literature study that aims to find out the steps for compiling the HES Dictionary and find out the results of the preparation of the Sharia Economic Law Dictionary. This research is included in the type of qualitative descriptive research that describes the steps of compiling a dictionary and describes the terms in Islamic Economic Law, identified through the study of documents derived from data sources. The results obtained related to the steps of compiling a dictionary are through the stages of designing a dictionary, identifying reference materials, determining reference materials, determining the format, finishing and evaluation. From the evaluation results, it was found that the compiled dictionary design was very helpful in supporting the learning process, especially in the HES Book Review course and the Arabic for HES course. This was based on the results of the evaluation of the discussion participants because so far, they had only relied on pure Indonesian Arabic dictionaries without knowing the whole meaning of the vocabulary. The discussion participants also stated that this HES dictionary could help dictionary users overcome difficulties in understanding various Arabic terms related to mu'amalah fiqh, especially in taking text studies and Arabic for HES courses.
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Kearifan Lokal Penetapan Jadwal Adzan: Studi Kasus Datar Putukrejo Loceret Nganjuk Jawa Timur Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Solikin, Agus
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v9i1.386

Abstract

Abstract: Adhan, which is a sign of the entry of prayer time, is usually held at the beginning of time. Different things happened in Datar, Putukrejo, Loceret, Nganjuk, East Java where the call to prayer was not done at the beginning of time, but according to the schedule set by the local kiai or village kiai. In line with that, this article is the result of studies that have been carried out at that location using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques, namely through interviews and observations. Meanwhile, the data analysis used is descriptive inductive analysis method with conclusion drawing approach. Based on the explanation of the research that has been carried out, it is concluded that the village Kiai in determining the adhan's schedule by integrating the fiqh prayer time with local wisdom in order to obtain harmony. The purpose of determining the schedule for the call to prayer is to form the character of the importance of congregational prayers in the life of the congregation they lead.
National Fiqh and Maqasid-Based Ijtihad: Reassessing Ahmad Hasyim Muzadi through Jamal al-Din ‘Atiyyah Solikhudin, Muhammad; Nugroho, Irzak Yuliardy; Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Faidati, Ashima
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i2.38

Abstract

This study examines Ahmad Hasyim Muzadi’s concept of fikih kebangsaan (national fiqh) through the lens of Jamal al-Din ‘Atiyyah’s maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah theory. While previous studies have discussed national fiqh primarily in normative and socio-political terms, limited attention has been given to its maqāṣid-based methodological foundation. This article addresses that gap by analyzing how Muzadi’s thought reflects a structured maqāṣidī mode of ijtihad. This research employs a qualitative conceptual approach based on library research, examining primary texts of Ahmad Hasyim Muzadi alongside Jamal al-Din ‘Atiyyah’s maqāṣid framework. The analysis focuses on identifying the epistemological structure and levels of maqāṣid embedded in Muzadi’s formulation of national fiqh. The findings demonstrate that Muzadi’s fikih kebangsaan embodies a maqāṣid-based ijtihad operating across three interconnected dimensions: individual, communal, and humanitarian. His conception positions Indonesian Islam as a harmonizing force within plural society, affirms Pancasila as a constitutional meeting point between religion and state, and frames religious moderation as a strategic instrument for national cohesion. This construction reflects a substantive alignment with Jamal al-Din ‘Atiyyah’s expanded maqāṣid theory, particularly in integrating social welfare, civic solidarity, and national integrity into legal reasoning. The study concludes that Muzadi’s national fiqh represents a contextual maqāṣidī reconstruction of Islamic legal reasoning relevant to contemporary plural societies. It recommends further development of maqāṣid-based national fiqh as a methodological framework for strengthening religious moderation and constitutional harmony in Indonesia.