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All Journal Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Dimasejati: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri
Siska Telly Pratiwi
Department Of Microbiology, Medical Faculty Of Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Cimahi, Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TUBERCULOSIS AND STUNTING IN TODDLERS AT THE PEDIATRIC CLINIC OF DUSTIRA HOSPITAL Dzakira, Jasmine Shafa; Ayukarningsih, Yoke; Pratiwi, Siska Telly
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB is one of the chronic infections that can affect the nutritional status of toddlers. Children suffering from TB are at risk of experiencing stunting. This study aimed to determine the relationship between tuberculosis and stunting among toddlers attending the Pediatric Clinic of Dustira Hospital. This research employed an analytical method with a cross-sectional design involving 90 toddlers aged 24–59 months at the Pediatric Clinic of Dustira Hospital. The study utilized secondary data obtained from the medical records of patients from the Pediatric Clinic of Dustira Hospital during the 2021–2022 period. Data were analysed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square test. The results showed that 17.7% of toddlers with TB experienced stunting. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between TB and the incidence of stunting among toddlers (p-value = 0.044). Toddlers with TB were found to be 4.65 times more likely to experience stunting. TB, as a chronic disease, is associated with malnutrition in toddlers. Chronic malnutrition leads to a decrease in the linear growth rate as the body attempts to compensate in order to maintain its nutritional status. This linear growth retardation can progress into stunting or even severe stunting. Keywords: stunting, toddlers, tuberculosis DOI : 10.35990/mk.v9n1.p35-44
Co-Authors Achmad Hero Prawira Andri Andrian Rusman Ania Kurniawati Purwa Dewi Ania Kurniawati Purwa Dewi Anita Liliana Susanti, Anita Liliana Arief Kurniawan Asti Kristianti Asti Kristianti Avira Riska Desi Veronika Pardosi Desy Linasari Dewi Ratih Handayani Dika Nurulloh, Tsana Makarim Dinar Mutiara Dzakira, Jasmine Shafa Eka Noneng Nawangsih Elizabeth Noviana Lumban Raja Endry Septiadi Hidayat, Emma Mardliyah Iis Inayati Rakhmat Jihan Amalia KHOMAINI HASAN Mardliyah, Emma Muhammad Akmal Rais Mutiara, Dinar Nadya Safira Nur Muhamad Rohman Nur Pudyastuti Pratiwi Nurbaiti Nazarudin Nurjannah Achmad Nurlaela, Lutfhi Panca Andana Pradini, Astri Ratwita, Welly Rhamdan, Daffa Muhammad Rifal Aldi Anugrah Rini Roslaeni Sa'adah, Hindun Sayu Putu Yuni Paryati Septiadi, Endry Sigit Sasongko Sutrisno Sutrisno Welly Ratwita Yoke Ayukarningsih, Yoke Yudith Yunia K Yulistio Hanif