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Peningkatan Pendapatan Nelayan Di Desa Teluk Rhu Kabupaten Bengkalis Melalui Teknologi Diversifikasi Pangan Berbahan Dasar Hasil Perikanan Feliatra, Feliatra; Batubara, Ummi Mardhiah; Mardalisa, Mardalisa; Kurnia, Pipin; Lukistyowati, Iesje; Ghazali, Tengku Muhammad
Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.668 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/cers.2.2.70-77

Abstract

Teluk Rhu Village is a village that has potential in terms of fisheries and marine tourism. Some of the people in this village are fishermen, and the rest are fish farmers. The minimum knowledge and competence have fishermen in Teluk Rhu Village cause the welfare to be relatively low. To improve the fishermen's income needed knowledge improvement through food diversification technology based on fishery products. There are four methods used in this program, such as observation, material delivery, product manufacturing practices, and program evaluation. Twenty fishermen were participants and were involved very enthusiastically and actively in this program. There were two materials presented to increase fishermen's knowledge, including digital literacy and food innovation products. Lastly, all participants were trained to make several processed food products such as fish balls, nuggets, and fish sticks. The questionnaire data show that the community service program had several benefits for most participants. Thus, it's hoped that the new knowledge can make them more enthusiastic and motivated to begin a new businesses to increase family income.
KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROFUNGI DI HUTAN LINDUNG GAMBUT LONDERANG, PROVINSI JAMBI, INDONESIA Maritsa, Hasna Ul; Risma; Kartika, Winda Dwi; Batubara, Ummi Mardhiah; Haryadi, Bambang; Ihsan, Mahya
Berita Biologi Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2024.4867

Abstract

Makrofungi telah lama menarik perhatian para ilmuwan dan masyarakat karena peran penting mereka dalam kehidupan manusia dan lingkungan. Namun, informasi tentang keanekaragaman hutan rawa gambut intropis makrofungi masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat katalog keanekaragaman hayati makrofungi dari Hutan Lindung Londerang di Provinsi Jambi, Indonesia. Area ini rentan terhadap kebakaran, yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan keanekaragaman hayati termasuk macrofungi.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksplorasi berupa pembuatan jalur makrofungi, dan identifikasi makrofungi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dijumpai sebanyak 39 spesies macrofungi milik divisi filum Basidiomycota dan Ascomycota. Sembilan keluarga diwakili, yaitu: Polyporaceae (tujuh genus: Microporus, Polyporus, Earliella, Daedaleopis, Pycnoporus, Trametes, Ganoderma); Crepidotaceae (satu genus: Crepidotus); Tricholomataceae (dua genus: Mycena, Marasmius); Agaricaceae (dua genus: Cystolepiota, Lepiota); Russulaceae (satu genus: Russula); Auriculariaceae (satu genus: Auricularia); Genus Cantharellaceae 1 Cantharellus, gen Lycoperdiaceae 1 yaitu Calvatia, dan genus Xylariaceae 1 yaitu Daldania. Berdasarkan tempat pertumbuhannya, 68% ditemukan tumbuh di kayu mati dan 16% ditemukan tumbuh di tanah atau sampah.
Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu PKK RW 12 Kel. Tangkerang Labuai, Kec. Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru Melalui Inovasi Pengolahan Kerupuk Nasi dengan Penambahan Udang Rebon (Mysis rrelicta) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Irvina Nurrachmi; Bintal Amin; Nursyirwani Nursyirwani; Ummi Mardhiah Batubara; Sefni Hendris; Ilham Ilahi; Nabila Afifah Azuga
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.7.2.101-107

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi ibu-ibu PKK RW 12 Kelurahan Tangkerang Labuai, Kecamatan Bukit Raya, Kota Pekanbaru, melalui pelatihan pembuatan kerupuk nasi berbahan dasar nasi sisa yang diperkaya dengan udang rebon (Mysis relicta). Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi masyarakat adalah tingginya volume limbah organik rumah tangga, khususnya nasi sisa yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Melalui pelatihan ini, limbah nasi diolah menjadi produk pangan bernilai jual tinggi dan bergizi, sejalan dengan prinsip blue economy dan ekonomi sirkular. Metode kegiatan meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan pelatihan, dan evaluasi hasil. Peserta diberikan materi tentang pengelolaan limbah pangan, teknik pengolahan adonan, pengeringan, pengemasan, serta strategi pemasaran sederhana. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta mengenai pengolahan limbah rumah tangga menjadi produk olahan bernilai ekonomi. Produk kerupuk nasi udang rebon yang dihasilkan memiliki cita rasa gurih, tekstur renyah, serta kandungan gizi yang lebih tinggi karena penambahan protein hewani dari udang rebon. Program ini tidak hanya memberikan dampak ekonomi berupa peluang usaha baru bagi ibu-ibu PKK, tetapi juga berkontribusi terhadap pengurangan limbah organik dan peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pemberdayaan ekonomi berbasis komunitas yang berkelanjutan dan dapat direplikasi di wilayah lain dengan dukungan lintas sektor antara masyarakat, perguruan tinggi, dan pemerintah daerah
ANTIMICROBIAL POTENTIAL OF MARINE PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA AND BIOPIGMENT EXTRACTS AGAINST AQUATIC PATHOGENS Hersa Javayu Defitra; Ummi Mardhiah Batubara; Thamrin Thamrin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.3.385-390

Abstract

Potential of marine photosynthetic bacteria (MPB) and their biopigment extracts as antimicrobial agents against two major aquatic pathogens, Aeromonas hydrophila and Staphylococcus aureus. The research was conducted from February to April 2025. Six MPB isolates were cultured under laboratory conditions to induce pigment production. Biopigments, natural pigments produced by microorganisms, exhibit antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Pigment extraction was performed using acetone and ether, followed by evaporation to obtain concentrated pigment extracts. The antimicrobial activity of both MPB suspensions and their biopigment extracts was tested using the disc diffusion method on Mueller-Hinton Agar (MHA) media. The results showed that the MPB suspensions produced no inhibition zones against either pathogen. In contrast, the biopigment extracts demonstrated weak antimicrobial activity, with inhibition zone diameters ranging from 1 to 4 mm, a classification of weak. However, the ability of biopigment extracts to inhibit bacterial growth, even at low levels, suggests the presence of bioactive compounds with potential antimicrobial activity. These findings suggest that MPB-derived biopigments may serve as a natural alternative in future antimicrobial development
EXTRACTION OF CAROTENOID PIGMENTS FROM BACTERIA LD07 ISOLATED FROM THE COASTAL WATERS OF DUMAI Mira Angelina Syah; Ummi Mardhiah Batubara; Irwan Effendi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.9.1.88-94

Abstract

Carotenoids are natural pigments with significant potential that are widely synthesized by photosynthetic bacteria. In addition to playing a role in photosynthesis, carotenoids also function as natural antioxidants capable of inhibiting the formation of free radicals and providing protection against oxidative stress. This study aims to characterize and to identify carotenoid pigments synthesized by marine photosynthetic bacteria, to determine the types of pigments, as well as to prove their antioxidant activity. The method used in this study was experimental, conducted to test the ability of marine photosynthetic bacteria to synthesize carotenoid pigments as producers of antioxidant compounds. The results of the study indicate that isolate LD07, a photosynthetic marine bacterium, contains carotenoid pigments. UV-Vis spectrophotometer analysis revealed a maximum absorption peak at a wavelength of 490 nm, a value within the characteristic absorption region of carotenoid pigments
MIKROBIOLOGICAL TESTING OF CAROTENOID PIGMENT  EXTRACT AGAINST THE PATHOGENIC BACTERIUM Vibrio harveyi  IN SHRIMP PONDS Karenina Azzahra; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Ummi Mardhiah Batubara
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.9.2.118-125

Abstract

Shrimp is one of the key fishery commodities for the national economy. The main problem in shrimp farming is infection by the bacterium Vibrio harveyi, which is commonly controlled using conventional antibiotics. Uncontrolled antibiotic use can lead to bacterial resistance; therefore, it is necessary to identify alternative antibacterial compounds that are more environmentally friendly, such as carotenoid pigment extracts from marine microorganisms. This study aims to analyze the antibacterial activity and determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of carotenoid pigment extracts against V. harveyi. Carotenoid pigment analysis was performed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, while antibacterial activity was tested using the disk diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer). MIC and MBC were determined using the liquid dilution and pour plate methods. The extract concentrations used were 12,5%, 25%, 50%, and 100%. The results showed that the extract exhibited a maximum absorbance at 490 nm, with a total carotenoid content of 14.56 µg/mL. In addition, the carotenoid pigment extract from isolate LD02 inhibited the growth of V. harveyi, with inhibition zones ranging from 1.41 to 3.58 mm. The MIC was 14.56 µg/mL, while the MBC was>14.56 µg/mL, indicating that the extract exhibits bacteriostatic activity against V. harveyi.
EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATION OF CAROTENOID PIGMENTS SYNTHESIZED BY MARINE PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA AS A SOURCE OF NATURAL ANTIBIOTICS Kayla Difa; Nursyirwani Nursyirwani; Ummi Mardhiah Batubara
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.9.2.126-132

Abstract

Marine photosynthetic bacteria are microorganisms with the potential to produce bioactive compounds in the form of carotenoid pigments, which can be utilized as a natural source of antibacterial agents. This study aims to characterize the carotenoid pigments produced by the marine photosynthetic bacterial isolate LD04 and to determine their potential antibacterial activity against the pathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Vibrio harveyi. The study was conducted using an exploratory descriptive method, involving bacterial culture, antibacterial activity testing using the disc diffusion method, biomass production, pigment extraction using methanol, and purification and characterization using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). LC analysis yielded a single major spot, indicating the presence of a dominant pigment component in the extract. Further characterization by HPLC at a wavelength of 450 nm produced a peak at a retention time of 6.35 minutes, whereas the astaxanthin standard was detected at 28.2 minutes. This difference in retention time suggests that the main compound in the extract is likely a xanthophyll or a more polar carotenoid derivative. Antibacterial activity testing showed that the pigment extract was able to inhibit the growth of E. coli and V. harveyi, but showed no activity against P. aeruginosa. The largest inhibition zone diameters were obtained for E. coli at 5.63 mm and V. harveyi at 1.23 mm, classified as weak inhibition according to CLSI standards. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the carotenoid pigments from the marine photosynthetic bacterial isolate LD04 have potential as a source of natural antibacterial agents, particularly against E. coli and V. harveyi.
Co-Authors Alfarisy, M. Phyto Alicia Mulya Maharani Anggelina, Anggelina Anisa Anisa Azahra, Mutiara Mindy Bambang Haryadi Batara, Lamun Bernadi, Haryo Jati Bintal Amin Bulan Sabina Bunga Mulia Bunga Nanda Sari Delvi, Ayu Dina Aulia Rifdah Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eko Pujianto Eko Pujianto Elly Nur Agustin ENDAH ROSA Esti Nur Rahayu Esti Nur Rahayu Fahmil Maulana Farhan Rio Afdholy Farisy, Muhammad Fhito Al Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Feliatra, Pamela Isya Finayeva, Novlina Fitratul Aini, Fitratul Fitri, Sri Afifah Ghazali, Tengku Muhammad Gustina, Julia Hasnaul Maritsa Herlina, Meli Herlini, Meli Hersa Javayu Defitra Hesti Riany Iesje Lukistyowati Iesje Lukystiowati Ihsan, Mahya Ika Oksi Susilawati Ilham Ilahi Irsat Hanif Irvina Nurrachmi Irwan Effendi Karenina Azzahra Kartini Kartini Kayla Difa Lamun Batara Lazuardi Lazuardi Lazuardi Umar Madyawati Latief Manurung, Manta Mentari Mardalisa, Mardalisa Maulina Amiza Yunita Melanie Dyas Puteri Meli Herlini Mira Angelina Syah Muhamad Habbil.H Muhammad Arief Wibowo Muhammad Fadhli Alfikri Nabila Afifah Azuga Nabilah Amini Hasibuan Nanda Fahmuin Tari Nasution, Nisfi Maulidia Nur Fadhilah Ilyas Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Pani Pransiska Putri Pipin Kurnia Pipin Kurnia Putri, Resty Fauziah Rachana, Kong Ramadhani Putri Rayhan Maulana Risky Ayu Kristanti Risma Rita Wijaya Safira Khairunnisa Sefni Hendris Selvi Andriani Situmorang, Novita Suparjo Suparjo Suparjo Suryadi Saputra Suryadi Saputra Syahputri, Rara Vania Syamsiar, Syamsiar Teguh Sumarsono Tengku Muhammad Ghazali Tengku Rany Oktaviany Tengku Rany Oktaviany Thamrin Thamrin Trisla Warningsih Wahyuni, Inka Wibowo, Muhammad Arif Wijaya, Rita Winda Dwi Kartika, Winda Dwi Winda Dwi Setiawati Yoswaty\, Dessy Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zevira, Bella Permata