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Skrining Status Gizi Pada Remaja Rifkind Malik; Ruhsyahadati Ajisman; Alief Dhuha; Annisa Lidra Maribeth; Rahma Triyana; Muhammad Rizki Saputra
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 : November (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Non-communicable diseases are one of the causes of disability and death in the world which are often found in developing countries, one of the factors is a change in diet that is high in fat, processed meat, high in salt and sugar but low in fiber. The aim of this social empowerment project is to screen the nutritional status of teenagers. The method is carried out sequentially starting from registration, then continuing with measuring height and weight. The results of this social empowerment project are that the majority are female, the majority are 18 years old and the majority's nutritional status is normal. During this screening, nutritional imbalances were also found to be high, so it is necessary to increase education and outreach regarding good and balanced nutrition to avoid various non-communicable diseases in the future.
Penyuluhan Edukasi Pola Makan Bergizi Pada Masyarakat Untuk Pencegahan Dini Stunting Tosi Rahmaddian; Irwadi Irwadi; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Nurmaines Adhyka; Novia Zulfa Hanum; Intan Kamala Aisyiah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jpma.v3i1.1050

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutrition issue characterized by height below the standard for a child’s age. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reached 30.8%, significantly higher than the government’s target of below 20% by 2024. One of the primary causes of stunting is inadequate nutrition, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life, which can impede growth and development, resulting in long-term health and cognitive issues. To address this, comprehensive prevention efforts are essential, including community education on nutritious eating. This Community Service initiative targets community leaders and the public, especially mothers and expectant mothers in the Nagari Sago Salido area. The methods employed include distributing questionnaires, presenting educational materials, facilitating discussions, conducting anthropometric screenings for toddlers, and providing nutritious food for participants. The aim is to enhance community understanding of the importance of nutritious diets and their impact on child growth, while encouraging healthier eating habits within families. This initiative seeks to foster sustainable changes in dietary practices and contribute to the reduction of stunting rates in the region.
GAMBARAN KLINIKOPATOLOGI KARSINOMA PAYUDARA DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Rifki; Nana Liana; Irwan Triansyah; Roland Helmizar; Lismawati Lismawati; Desi Aliefia; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Rahma Triyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i12.2046

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy originating from epithelial cells of the breast ducts or lobules. Clinicopathological characteristics are important in determining prognosis and treatment. Understanding these features is essential to support early detection and improve management strategies. Objective: This study aimed to describe the clinicopathological features of breast cancer patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2023. Methods: This descriptive observational study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data. A total of 114 samples were collected using the total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25. Results: Among 114 breast cancer patients, the most common age group was 35–44 years, accounting for 37 patients (32.5%). The predominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma in 37 patients (32.5%). Histopathological grading was most commonly grade 2 in 79 patients (69.3%). Positive lymphovascular invasion was identified in 76 patients (66.7%). The most frequent molecular subtype was Luminal B, found in 51 patients (44.7%). Conclusion: Breast cancer was most prevalent in patients aged 35–44 years. The dominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma, with grade 2 and positive lymphovascular invasion most frequently observed. Luminal B was the predominant molecular subtype. Increasing awareness of early detection through breast self-examination is recommended.
EDUKASI 10 PESAN GIZI SEIMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS KOTO PANJANG IKUA KOTO KOTA PADANG Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Bun Yurizali; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Alif Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2177

Abstract

Nutritional problems remain one of the major public health challenges in Indonesia. Limited public knowledge regarding healthy eating patterns can increase the risk of various health problems among both children and adults. This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge regarding the 10 Messages of Balanced Nutrition through health education. The activity was conducted at Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Primary Health Center, Padang City, involving 45 participants consisting of fathers, mothers, and children. The methods used included educational presentations and interactive question-and-answer sessions. The results showed that participants were highly enthusiastic throughout the activity. The high level of participation during discussions indicated increased interest and awareness of the importance of implementing balanced nutrition principles. This educational intervention successfully enhanced participants’ understanding of diverse food consumption, physical activity, clean and healthy living behaviors, and regular nutritional status monitoring. This community service activity is expected to contribute to improving healthy lifestyle behaviors and the overall health quality of the community.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERURISEMIA PADA JAMAAH MASJID IHSAN DARUSSALAM, AIA PACAH KOTA PADANG Suharni Suharni; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Erdanella Setiawati; Letvi Mona; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Muhammad Rizki Saputra
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2182

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a condition characterized by elevated serum uric acid levels, which serves as a primary risk factor for gout and is closely associated with cardiometabolic and renal disorders. Lifestyle factors, such as high-purine diets, obesity, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, and a lack of routine health screenings, contribute significantly to the high incidence of hyperuricemia. This activity aimed to enhance the knowledge of the congregants at the Ihsan Darussalam Mosque, Aia Pacah, Padang City, regarding hyperuricemia prevention through community-based health counseling. The method employed was health counseling consisting of lectures and interactive discussions utilizing leaflets, complemented by personalized education for the participants. The results demonstrated an improvement in the participants' understanding of the definition of hyperuricemia, its risk factors, high-purine foods, as well as the importance of a healthy diet, physical activity, and routine health screenings. Community-based health counseling within a mosque environment has the potential to foster behavioral changes among congregants toward adopting a healthy lifestyle to prevent hyperuricemia and its complications.
COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA OLEH KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2024: GAMBARAN MORTALITAS TINGGI DAN TANTANGAN KLINIS Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rahma Triyana; Dian Puspita; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Roland Helmizar; Rifkind Malik; Aulia Akbar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1859

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae is frequently associated with severe clinical courses and high mortality, particularly among elderly patients and those with comorbidities. The increasing rate of antimicrobial resistance has further limited the effectiveness of standard empirical therapy. This was a retrospective descriptive observational study using secondary data from medical records of hospitalized CAP patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, from January 2022 to December 2023. Subjects were adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with CAP and with positive cultures for K. pneumoniae. Variables included demographic characteristics, length of hospital stay, clinical outcomes, and antibiotic susceptibility patterns. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive analysis. A total of 50 patients were included, predominantly male (58%) and aged over 65 years (40%). The most frequent comorbidities were hypertension (60%) and diabetes mellitus (36%). The mean length of hospital stay was 14 days. Mortality was high, reaching 56%. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed the highest sensitivity to meropenem (96%) and amikacin (92%), while commonly used first-line agents such as ceftriaxone, ampicillin–sulbactam, and ciprofloxacin demonstrated low sensitivity (<15%). CAP due to Klebsiella pneumoniae at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital is associated with very high mortality and widespread resistance to first-line antibiotics. Empirical therapy should be guided by local antibiogram data and supported by strong antimicrobial stewardship programs.