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All Journal agriTECH Pharmacon Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) Jurnal Farmasi Medica (Pharmacy Medical Journal) PMJ Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Sciences Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Jurnal farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar Jurnal Pengabdian Kefarmasian Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Jamu
Reny Syahruni
Department Of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty Of Health Sciences, University Of Almarisah Madani, Makassar, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMBUATAN TEH HERBAL DARI TANAMAN SAMBUNG NYAWA Marwati Marwati; Asril Burhan; Muh. Azwar AR; Yuri Pratiwi Utami; Burhanuddin Taebe; Khairuddin Khairuddin; Hamdayani L. A; Fadillah Maryam; Reny Syahruni; Abd. Halim Umar; Imrawati Imrawati; Wahyuddin Wahyuddin; Wahyu Hendrarti
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2: Mei 2022
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v2i2.1535

Abstract

Penggunaan ramuan obat tradisional sangat penting untuk dipahami pengelolaannya sampai menjadi produk sediaan secara rasional. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menambah pemahaman terkait penggunaan obat tradisional yang dibuat dalam bentuk seduhan teh herbal dalam pengobatan penyakit diabetes melitus khususnya di daerah Baraya, Kota Makassar. Dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara ceramah secara langsung, diskusi, dan pemutaran video dalam pengolahan bahan baku sampai pembuatan teh herbal dari daun sambung nyawa. Dalam pengabdian ini, dipaparkan beberapa tanaman beserta kandungan kimia obat yang berpotensi farmakologis, pemanfaatan tanaman obat, serta bukti ilmiah yang telah diteliti. Antusias masyarakat juga sangat tinggi dalam berdiskusi dan berbagi pengalaman terkait penggunaan tanaman di masyarakat. Dalam pemutaran video pembuatan teh herbal juga memberikan penjelasan tentang cara pembuatan simplisia hingga menjadi produk herbal yang siap saji. Hasil dari pengabdian ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengaplikasikan ramuan dari tanaman obat keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengobatan penyakit diabetes melitus.
Metabolite Fingerprints and Chemometrics-Based Approach for Discrimination of Miana (Coleus scutellarioides) Variety: Authentication of Traditional Medicine Raw Materials Syahruni, Reny; Umar, Abdul Halim; Lido, Fenisia
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): (October 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2024.v10.i2.16534

Abstract

Background: Miana (Coleus scutellarioides) is a plant from the Lamiaceae family consisting of several varieties that are traditionally used as medicinal materials, especially its leaves. Objectives: The study aims to classify/discriminate miana varieties based on FT-IR spectroscopic profiles and chemometric analysis (PCA, HCA, and PLS). Material and Methods: There are four samples used in this study, namely purple miana, green miana, batik miana, and combination miana (combination colour). The powders of the four miana samples were analyzed using FT-IR spectroscopy, then analyzed by chemometric techniques using PCA, HCA, and PLS to see the clustering patterns and functional group markers of the samples. Results: Based on chemometric analysis of FT-IR data, the four species of miana leaves showed grouping based on their varieties, respectively. The total PC value was 99.5% (PC-1 97.7% and PC-2 1.8%). HCA analysis at a distance of 2.5 resulted in 4 groups: a (DMB, DMK, and DMU), b (DMU and DMK), c (DMU and DMK), and d (DMH). PLS analysis using VIP scores showed C–H and C=O groups with values > 1. Conclusions: The combination of FT-IR and chemometrics can be applied to discriminate miana samples in quality control and authentication of traditional medicine raw materials. Analysis with LC-MS/MS and NMR instruments is needed for further analysis and support compounds that have the potential to distinguish the four miana varieties.
Anatomy and Histochemistry of Alliaceae and Iridaceae Species: Quality Control of Traditional Medicine Raw Materials Syahruni, Reny; Abdul Halim Umar; Halim, Nur Afiah Ramadhani
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.309

Abstract

Alliaceae (Allium cepa and Allium ascalonicum) and Iridaceae (Eleutherine bulbosa) are widely used as spices, condiments, and traditional medicine. These three species are vulnerable to adulteration because they are morphologically similar in shape and colour. This study aims to identify and authenticate the three samples through anatomical and histochemical approaches. Anatomical and histochemical analyses were performed on fresh sections of the bulbs samples according to standard anatomical procedures with a razor blade and identification of the main compound groups using specific reagents. Anatomically, the three samples had similar patterns and cell organelles (cell nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall). Histochemical techniques identified the presence of alkaloids, phenolics, lipophilics, and terpenoids groups. Histochemical techniques can be applied in identifying the compound groups of the three samples and can be used as an alternative in testing the quality control of traditional medicine raw materials.
Fingerprint Metabolite of Miana (Coleus sp.) Leaf Infusion and Juice: Authentication Based on FTIR Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis Syahruni, Reny; Umar, Abd. Halim; Matasik, Lois Christfani
agriTECH Vol 44, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.88706

Abstract

Miana (Coleus sp.) is a plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family and has been widely used in traditional medicine. Despite the potential of the plant, the quality and quantity of chemical components that can be extracted are dependent on various factors, such as varieties and extraction techniques. Therefore, this study aimed to discriminate miana based on varieties and extraction techniques as well as identify its marker functional groups. The 4 different leaf varieties of the plant, including purple, green, batik, and color combination were extracted using the infusion method, both with and without the addition of water. FTIR (Fourier transform infrared) fingerprint metabolite of each extract was then analyzed with IRPal 2.0 software for functional group interpretation and multivariate data analysis (PCA and PLS-DA) using MetaboAnalyst 5.0. The results showed that the chromatogram profile of all varieties and extraction techniques had similar patterns. The PCA (principal component analysis) score plot yielded a total PC value of 98.5%, which could effectively discriminate the samples. In addition, the O–H group’s VIP score value (greater than 1) was a significant functional group that characterized the samples. Based on these results, the combination of FTIR spectroscopy and multivariate analysis could be used to discriminate miana based on varieties and extraction techniques, as well as identify functional groups serving as marker.
Anatomy and Histochemistry of Alliaceae and Iridaceae Species: Quality Control of Traditional Medicine Raw Materials Reny Syahruni; Abdul Halim Umar; Nur Afiah Ramadhani Halim
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.309

Abstract

Alliaceae (Allium cepa and Allium ascalonicum) and Iridaceae (Eleutherine bulbosa) are widely used as spices, condiments, and traditional medicine. These three species are vulnerable to adulteration because they are morphologically similar in shape and colour. This study aims to identify and authenticate the three samples through anatomical and histochemical approaches. Anatomical and histochemical analyses were performed on fresh sections of the bulbs samples according to standard anatomical procedures with a razor blade and identification of the main compound groups using specific reagents. Anatomically, the three samples had similar patterns and cell organelles (cell nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall). Histochemical techniques identified the presence of alkaloids, phenolics, lipophilics, and terpenoids groups. Histochemical techniques can be applied in identifying the compound groups of the three samples and can be used as an alternative in testing the quality control of traditional medicine raw materials.
Korelasi Kajian Fisikokimia Ekstrak Klika Faloak (Sterculia populifolia DC.) Menggunakan Variasi Pelarut Terhadap Penghambatan Bakteri Patogen: Correlation of Physicochemical Study of Faloak (Sterculia populifolia DC.) Bark Extract Using Solvent Variation on Pathogenic Bacteria Inhibition Syahruni, Reny; Nur, Syamsu; Amrullah, Akhmad; Tonapa, Novianti; Shelina, Vivi
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): (March 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.971 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2018.v4.i1.9170

Abstract

Faloak (Sterculia populifolia DC.) is one of species of sterculiaceae found in East Nusa Tenggara which has potential as a medicinal plant mainly as an antimicrobial. This study aims to determine the correlation of physicochemical study of faloak bark extracts with variation of solvents in inhibiting of pathogenic bacteria. The sample was extracted by maceration method with different polarity level of solvents i.e acetone, acetone 70%, water, ethanol 96%, ethanol 70% and ethanol 50%. The results of extraction through maceration indicate the difference of yield recovery from each of the extraction solvents. The highest yield was obtained from 70% ethanol extract, while the lowest yield of acetone extract. The increase of solvent polarity in this study did not give effect to the amount of recovery of yield. It is also seen from the highest total phenolic content obtained from 70% acetone extract while the lowest in aquadest extract. The antibacterial activity of faloak bark extract on Salmonella typhi was tested using agar diffusion method with 1% of extract solution. Both of ethanol 96% and acetone extracts did not show any inhibitory activity. The largest inhibitory activity was demonstrated by 50% ethanol extract. The polarity level of the extract, the level of total phenolic content and the magnitude of rendement did not show correlation of increased inhibitory activity on Salmonella thypi as well.
Co-Authors Abd. Halim Umar Abdul Halim Umar Abdul Halim Umar Abdul Halim Umar Abdul Halim Umar Agung Giri Samudra Alfrita Melvan Tumiwa Ali Djamhuri Amrullah, Akhmad Andi Paluseri Asril Asril Burhan Asril Burhan Burhanuddin Taebe Fadillah Maryam Halim, Nur Afiah Ramadhani Hamdayani L. A Imrawati Imrawati Indah Kadullah Ismail Ismail Jane Stefany Khaeruddin Khairrudin Khairrudin Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Lido, Fenisia Lukman Lukman Lukman Muslimin Maria Ulfa Marwati Marwati Matasik, Lois Christfani Megawati Megawati Meilisa Palembangan Michrun Nisa Muh Azwar AR Mus, Suwahyuni Nur Afiah Ramadhani Halim Nur Hidayah Asnar Nur Khairi Nurul Hikma Shelina, Vivi Solly Aryza Suwahyuni Suwahyuni Syamsu Nur Syamsu Nur, Syamsu Tonapa, Novianti Umar, Abd. Halim Umar, Abdul Halim Utami, Yuri Pratiwi Wahyu Hendrarti Wahyu Hendrarti Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Yuri Pratiwi