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Pendampingan Kelompok Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) Desa Pagaruyung, Kecamatan Tapung, Kabupaten Kampar sebagai Desa Wirausaha dalam Inovasi Produk Olahan Sirup Nanas Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Riftyan, Emma; Hasnah, Nur; Maulida, Yusni; Siswanto, Siswanto; Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio; Putri, Cahya Dwi; Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi; Agustina, Hylda Putri; Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin; Susanti, Dewi Susi; Gussamwang, Muhammad; Harvey, Edwardo; Va, Hanny Sc; Apriani, Imelda Nur
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.792-798

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village is the largest pineapple producer in Kampar Regency with sales of 10.330 tons per year. The main problem faced by Pagaruyung Village as a pineapple producing center is that most of the pineapples produced are sold fresh at low prices, around Rp. 3,000-5,000 per fruit, so that there are often several obstacles in the distribution of fresh pineapples related to quality, storage, and transportation. Pineapples can be processed into other processed products such as syrup. Syrup is a processed food product that has a long shelf life and a simple production stage. Pineapple syrup can be an effective solution as well as a characteristic of the village to attract local and international tourists, as well as support independent food security efforts.The aim of the community service program through mentoring activities is that Pagaruyung Village, Tapung District, can become an entrepreneurial village in order to create an independent village and improve the economy of village communities through synergy between Riau University as a university and assisted villages within the scope of Riau Province. In this activity, an approach was taken through socialization regarding various processed products made from pineapple, direct practice in making pineapple syrup using simple technology, as well as evaluating activities using a questionnaire. The results of this training reveal the community's innovation and enthusiasm in processing pineapple into pineapple syrup. To achieve the main goal, namely improving the local economy and making Pagaruyung Village a tourist destination, ongoing coaching and training efforts are needed.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN PERMEN JELLY NANAS UNTUK PENGUATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA PAGARUYUNG PROVINSI RIAU Yusmarini; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Riftyan, Emma; Yossie Kharisma Dewi; Nur Hasnah AR; Yusni Maulida; Siswanto
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village is the largest producer of pineapples in Kampar District, with sales reaching 10,330 tons annually. Farmers sell high-quality fresh pineapple but at a low market price of around IDR 3,000-5,000 per fruit. Making processed products from pineapple fruit, such as pineapple jelly candy, can effectively overcome the problem, creating a distinctive Village identity that is attractive to tourists and supports food security independently. The mission of the community service program through the assistance of Pagaruyung Village, Tapung District, is to transform Pagaruyung Village into an entrepreneurial Village to create a self-sufficient Village and improve the economy of the Village community through synergy between Riau University as a university and assist villages within the scope of Riau Province. In this activity, the approach was carried out through the socialization of pineapple processed products, making pineapple jelly candy with simple technology, and evaluating activities using questionnaires. The impact of this training shows that the community has a strong desire and enthusiasm for creating pineapple jelly candy from pineapple fruit. Continuous coaching and training efforts are needed to achieve the main goal, which is to improve the local economy and make Pagaruyung Village a tourist destination.
Karakteristik dan Efektivitas Lotion Antinyamuk Berbahan Dasar Limbah Kulit Nanas dan Kulit Jeruk Manis Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Johan, Vonny Setiaries; AR, Nur Hasnah; Putra, M. Hidayatullah Setia Dharma; Siregar, Erpiani; Diana, Ayu
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v11i1.11012

Abstract

One efficient method to prevent infections spread by mosquitoes is to use repellent. However, when used regularly over an extended period, insect repellents containing DEET commonly available on the market may induce adverse effects such as hypersensitivity, irritation, and hives. Pineapple and sweet orange peels can be utilized as natural ingredients in mosquito-repelling lotions because they contain various secondary metabolites, including tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, and essential oils. This study aimed to find the optimal concentration of pineapple peel extract based on the characteristics of the produced mosquito repellent lotion. The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD), producing 15 experimental units with five treatments—pineapple peel extract concentrations—each with three replications: 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, and 6%. The lotion with a 6% concentration of pineapple peel extract (LNJ5) was selected due to its homogenous physical characteristics, pH of 7.89, spreadability of 6.98 cm, viscosity of 2131.02 cP, and mosquito protection rate of 88.64%. The lotion had a yellowish-brown color, a faint pineapple and orange scent, and a descriptive organoleptic evaluation that panelists found pleasing
Pelatihan Pembuatan Teh Herbal dari Limbah Rambut Jagung di Desa Rantau Panjang Kiri Andry Kurniawan, Mhd; Yunita, Imelda; Diana, Ayu; Siregar, Erpiani; Fortuna Ayu, Dewi; Efendi, Raswen; Kharisma Dewi, Yossie; Payla Juarsa, Rahmadini
JCOMMITS: Journal of Community Empowerment, Inovation, and sustainability Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jcommits (The Journal of Community Empowerment, Innovation, and Sustainability)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rambut jagung merupakan bagian dari tanaman jagung yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Bentuknya menyerupai benang atau rambut dengan warna kekuningan. Rambut jagung mengandung senyawa aktif seperti flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang bermanfaat untuk kesehatan, terutama dalam pengelolaan tekanan darah dan fungsi ginjal. Salah satu pemanfaatan limbah rambut jagung adalah dengan mengolahnya menjadi teh herbal. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan limbah rambut jagung sebagai bahan baku pembuatan teh herbal. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi manfaat rambut jagung, demonstrasi pengolahan rambut jagung menjadi teh herbal, dan pelatihan pembuatan serta pengemasan produk teh herbal. Metode yang digunakan mencakup ceramah, diskusi, dan praktik langsung agar masyarakat dapat memahami dan mengaplikasikan teknik produksi teh herbal ini secara mandiri. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan rambut jagung, meningkatkan nilai ekonomi produk yang dihasilkan, serta meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dengan mengurangi limbah pertanian. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta mampu memproduksi teh herbal dari rambut jagung dengan baik dan tertarik untuk mengembangkan produk ini sebagai usaha sampingan.
LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS BIOETANOL BERBAHAN BAKU BUAH MANGROVE API-API Hanum Hamzah, Farida; Fortuna Ayu, Dewi; Kharisma Dewi, Yossie; Yunita, Imelda; Vorensi, Vikky
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagroindustri.14.2.180-189

Abstract

Populasi dunia yang terus bertambah pesat, ketersediaan bahan bakar fosil semakin menurun, sehingga diperlukan alternatif energi lainnya yang berasal dari energi terbarukan yang ramah lingkungan seperti pemanfaatan bioetanol. Bioetanol dapat berasal dari tumbuhan, yang mengandung gula seperti pati atau selulosa. Pati yang terkandung pada bahan akan dikonversi menjadi gula dan selanjutnya diubah menjadi bioetanol. Buah mangrove api-api berpotensi sebagai bahan baku dalam pembuatan bioetanol. Kandungan karbohidrat yang terdapat di buah mangrove api-api ini bisa dimanfaatkan menjadi bahan baku pembuatan bioetanol. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan lama fermentasi terbaik terhadap kualitas bioetanol buah mangrove api-api. Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari lima perlakuan lama fermentasi (4, 5, 6, 7, dan 8 hari) dan tiga kali pengulangan. Parameter yang diuji meliputi kadar bioetanol, rendemen bioetanol, derajat keasaman bioetanol, dan uji warna bioetanol. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dilanjutkan dengan Duncan’s  Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa lama fermentasi pada pembuatan bioetanol berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar bioetanol, rendemen bioetanol dan derajat keasaman bioetanol, namun tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap uji warna bioetanol. Perlakuan P4 (7 hari lama fermentasi) dipilih sebagai perlakuan terbaik, dengan kadar bioetanol 12,24%, rendemen bioetanol 28,89%, tingkat keasaman 5,46, dan indeks warna L* 32,32%, a* 3,17, b* 2,10.
Physicochemical and Organoleptic Properties of Crackers From Native and Heat Moisture Treatment (HMT) of Breadfruit Flour Putri, Rindika Agustalisma; Fitriani, Shanti; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Vol. (17) No. 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v17i2.33451

Abstract

Crackers are one of the biscuit are made through a fermentation process with yeast, thin in shape, salty taste, crunchy texture, and if broken the cross-section of the pieces is layered. The main ingredient of crackers is flour. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of varying concentrations of native and HMT modification of breadfruit flour on the physicochemical and organoleptic composition of crackers and to obtain the selected concentrations. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design with six treatments and three replications. The treatment for this study were SK1 (50% native breadfruit flour), SK2 (75% native breadfruit flour), SK3 (75% native breadfruit flour), SK4 (50% modified breadfruit flour), SK5 (75% modified breadfruit flour), and SK6 (100% modified breadfruit flour). Flour physical test data were analyzed using the T-test, while the physical test data of crackers and organoleptic assessment were ANOVA and continued with duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the percentage of native breadfruit flour and modified breadfruit flour had a significant effect on bake loss, crispness, and sensory assessment. The best treatment in this study was SK4 with bake loss value of 18.27 g, crispness of 2.13kgF, moisture content of 7.42%, ash 2.76%, protein 7.85%, fat 13.40%, carbohydrate 68.57%, and fiber 3.05%. Hedonic sensory assessment with color score 4.06 (like), aroma 3.71 (like), taste 3.74 (like), crispness 3.78 (like), and overall assessment 3.79 (like).
Edible Coating Pati Jagung dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Jahe Merah untuk Memperpanjang Umur Simpan Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum) Putri, Desi Septia; Harun, Noviar; Efendi, Raswen; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Vol. (16) No. 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v16i2.31832

Abstract

This research aims to obtain the best addition of red ginger extract in corn starch edible coating to extend the shelf life of tomatoes. This research method used an experimental method, obtaining 15 experimental units by using a fully randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatments used include P0 (without addition of red ginger extract), P1 (1% addition of red ginger extract), P2 (3% addition of red ginger extract), P3 (5% addition of red ginger extract), and P4 (7% addition of red ginger extract) in edible coating of corn starch with addition red ginger extract to extend shelf life tomatoes and stored for 21 days. The results showed that the addition of red ginger extract affected weight loss, hardness, total dissolved solids, pH, vitamin C and total microbes. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with DMRT at 5% level. The best treatment of this research was P4 with a 14.71% weight loss value, 5.58 kgf hardness, 1.413Brix total dissolved solids, 4.92 pH, 27.41 mg/100g vitamin C and 4.46 log CFU/g total microbes.
VARIASI KONSENTRASI SENG KLORIDA (ZnCl2) SEBAGAI AKTIVATOR ARANG AKTIF BERBAHAN BAKU KULIT BUAH SALAK PADANGSIDIMPUAN Johan, Vonny Setiaries; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Patimah, Juli
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagroindustri.15.2.162-172

Abstract

Kulit buah salak dapat menjadi bahan dasar pembuatan arang aktif karena mengandung senyawa selulosa, hemiselulosa, dan lignin yang berpotensi tinggi sebagai sumber karbon. Pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah salak sebagai bahan baku arang aktif juga merupakan upaya dalam mengurangi limbah agroindustri sekaligus meningkatkan nilai tambahnya. Pembuatan arang aktif dari kulit buah salak dilakukan melalui dua tahap utama, yaitu proses karbonisasi dan aktivasi. Aktivasi kimia menggunakan bahan kimia ZnCl2 sebagai aktivator diketahui dapat menghasilkan mutu arang aktif yang lebih baik dibandingkan aktivasi fisika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan konsentrasi aktivator seng klorida (ZnCl2) terbaik dalam pembuatan arang aktif kulit buah salak asal Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan enam perlakuan konsentrasi ZnCl2 (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, dan 30%) dan tiga ulangan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variasi konsentrasi aktivator berpengaruh nyata terhadap rendemen, kadar air, kadar abu, kadar zat volatil, kadar karbon terikat, dan daya serap iodium. Aktivasi dengan ZnCl2 30% memberikan hasil terbaik dengan rendemen 62,29% dan serapan iodium 960,25 mg/g, serta kadar air, abu, zat volatil, dan karbon terikat masing-masing 7,15%, 8,32%, 3,96%, dan 80,56%.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN LABEL PANGAN SESUAI KETENTUAN DAN LEGALITAS USAHA HALAL BAGI UMKM PANGAN DI DESA PAGARUYUNG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Riftyan, Emma; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Siregar, Erpiani; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Shanti Fitriani; Ayu, Dewi; Maulida, Yusni; Pato, Usman
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18576

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village in Kampar Regency is one of the largest pineapple-producing centers in Riau Province and is being developed as a pineapple-based food processing center. However, the increase in the number of foodMSMEs in this village has not been accompanied by adequate understanding regarding the application of food labels according to BPOM regulations and the fulfillment of halal business legality required by BPJPH. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of MSME actors regarding proper and correct food labeling, as well as the application of MSME halal business legality. This training was held on October 11, 2025, and was attended by 17 participants. The implementation methods used for this service activity include a pretest, material presentation, mentoring, discussion, and a final evaluation in the form of a posttest. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding, with a 98% presentation rate regarding the proper and correct application of food labels and halal certification for MSMEs. This activity makes an important contribution to increasing the readiness of Pagaruyung Village MSMEs to produce pineapple products that are safe, of high quality, and meet food legality standards.