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Analisis Kata Harpazontes Berdasarkan Yudas 1:23 dan Implementasinya Terhadap Penginjilan Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Kiamani, Andris; Manurung, Well Therfine Renward
JURNAL LUXNOS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): LUXNOS: JURNAL SEKOLAH TINGGI TEOLOGI PELITA DUNIA EDISI JUNI 2025
Publisher : STT Pelita Dunia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47304/ar5dvf06

Abstract

Outreach is a term that is very often heard in the evangelistic movement. The term is generally translated as trying to win lost souls. Interestingly, Jude 1:23 is often used in the context of soul winning with an emphasis on the word harpazontes. The purpose of this study is to put the right perspective on the word harpazontes and its implications from an evangelistic point of view. By using a qualitative method with a hermeneutic exegesis study to conduct a theological study of the word harpazontes, this article finds three results of the analysis of the word harpazontes, namely: first, the context of this word refers to the act of seizing souls who have repented only to become shaky and go back astray; second, the context of this word is different from the word "reaching" which refers more to new souls who have not heard of salvation; and third, in its implementation, every believer must also be vigilant and careful in service so as not to fall into sin. This research is a reference for information and opens insights into every evangelistic movement to continue to have compassion for souls and dare to snatch them from the fire.  
Dari Solusi kepada Delusi: Kajian Biblika Kisah Tiang Ular Tembaga Dalam Bilangan 21:4-9 dan 2 Raja-raja 18:4 Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Priyono, Joko
Student Evangelical Journal Aiming At Theological Interpretation Vol 2 No 1: SEJATI (Student Evangelical Journal Aiming at Theological Interpretation) 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69668/sejati.v2i1.91

Abstract

This research aims to explore the changing meaning of the copper snake from a symbol of salvific solution to a delusional object of idolatry. There is a gap in research because it was found that some previous studies only discussed historical, mythological, and cultural aspects without exploring the theological and implicative depth of the text. Based on the biblical hermeneutic method, this study produces three important findings: (1) God-given symbols of salvation can turn into idols if they lose their theological meaning; (2) True faith must be directed to God, not to religious means or traditions; (3) Spiritual reformation requires Hezekiah-like courage to destroy deviations for the sake of purifying faith. This study focuses on the relationship between faith and worship of the Israelites, and its relevance to the lives of believers today who often turn from true worship to modern forms of idols.
ANALISA HERMENEUTIK KESEJAJARAN YAKOBUS 5:14 DAN MARKUS 6:13 TENTANG BERDOA DAN PENGOLESAN MINYAK SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN Astuti, Tri Endah; Pattinaja, Aska
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v11i2.402

Abstract

The book of James is one of the epistles of Am in the New Testament. There are parallels in the narrative context and purpose told in James 5:14 with Mark 6:13. Based on the results of the literature study, it was found that the research conducted specifically in the context of James 5:14 focused more on the thematic of prayer and the application of oil, without looking at the parallels and hermeneutic analysis. The juxtaposition of these two verses is an interesting thing that this article examines, using a qualitative method based on a hermeneutic exegesis approach, as an implementation in doing ministry. This article finds that there are three important standards in ministry, namely, first, choose the right method of ministry based on biblical references in accordance with the example of Jesus. James recommend this method to the elders of the church, because this is a legacy of ministry that he learned from the example of Jesus; second, the ministry of prayer and the application of oil is only a method that is applied contextually, but ministers must direct the main focus of healing only to Jesus, to avoid the cult of individuals who serve and to the anointing oil; third, the service method of prayer and the application of oil must be carried out by ministers who are specialized to do so, to be ethical and responsible. This article can be a reference for ministers and church leaders, who are engaged in the service of God's people.
Dosa “Iri Hati” dalam Kumpulan Amsal 3:31; 14:30; 23:17 serta Implikasinya terhadap Pergaulan Gen-Z Manurung, Irenza Artanauli; Hukum, Clarita; Kapang, Fredy; Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano
Jurnal Teologi Pambelum Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JTP Februari 2025
Publisher : Unit Penerbitan Informasi dan Teknologi Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis (STT GKE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59002/jtp.v4i2.110

Abstract

The sin phrase "envy" appears only three times in the entire book of Proverbs, namely Proverbs 3:31; 14:30; 23:17, and this sin has a very negative impact on Gen-Z because it can trigger behavior without ethics and morals. In the literature search, there is a research gap in discussing this sin specifically and comprehensively because the discussion is often combined in wisdom advice and book structure. The purpose of this study is to specifically and comprehensively analyze this sin and its negative impact on the spiritual development of Gen-Z. Based on the hermeneutic method of the subgenre of wisdom literature, this study found that there are four negative effects, namely: first, destructive comparisons; second, emotional health problems; third, spiritual deterioration; and fourth, damaged relationships. This research is a contribution for counselors and educators to better understand and reach out to Gen-Zs who are bound by the sin of envy.
Suatu Repetisi Mengenai Implementasi Kejujuran, Kesetiaan Dan Integritas Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter: Studi Kata “'ĕ-mū-nāh” Dalam Amsal 12:17, 22 Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Sualang, Farel Yosua
Mitra Sriwijaya: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46974/ms.v6i1.140

Abstract

In the book of Proverbs, the word "'ĕ-mū-nāh" appears only twice, namely Proverbs 12:17 and Proverbs 12:22. Interestingly, the word "'ĕ-mū-nāh" in this text is interpreted by scholars with different meanings, with Waltke translating it as "honesty," Fox seeing it as "commitment," Longman, interprets it as "loyalty," Ross sees it as "social justice," and Clifford translates it as "righteousness." The question becomes, what is the true meaning of this word? In its development, the meaning of this word is often translated generally based on the context of the verse, without paying attention to the specific elements of wisdom literature structure. Therefore, this study aims to examine the meaning of the word "'ĕ-mū-nāh" which actually refers to repetition or levels of character change. Based on the hermeneutic study method of the sub-genre of wisdom literature, this study found several meanings of the word "'ĕ-mū-nāh", namely: first, honesty; second, loyalty; and third, integrity. The implementation of this research is for every believer to repetition good character changes, starting from honesty to loyalty, from loyalty to integrity based on moral ethics according to the truth of God's Word.
KAJIAN METODE KONTEKSTUAL PAULUS “MENJADI SEPERTI” MENURUT I KORINTUS 9:19-23 SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI KARAKTER MISIONARIS Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Kiamani, Andris; Loisoklay, Pulela Dewi
Voice of HAMI: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Hagiasmos Mission

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59830/voh.v6i2.97

Abstract

Evangelism has transcended ethnic and linguistic boundaries. The evangelistic movement has become very widespread, reaching neglected areas. Although there are studies that have discussed cross-cultural evangelism methods, the researcher found that there has not been a comprehensive discussion of the contextual methods used by Paul relating to the character of missionaries. That is why this research article discusses Paul's contextual method of "being like" in 1 Corinthians 9:19-23, as an implementation of character for missionaries in cross-cultural evangelism. Paul used the contextual approach to achieve two main goals, namely: "that I may win as many as possible" (1 Corinthians 9:19b) and "that I may share in the gospel that is preached" (1 Corinthians 9:23b). Thus this article finds that there are five character-shaping factors for missionaries, namely: first, being a servant; second, living in obedience; third, daring to pay the price; fourth, adhering to the principles of truth; and fifth, being able to adjust. This research can be a reference for academics and every cross-cultural evangelism movement in mission service. Penginjilan telah melampaui batas-batas suku kaum dan bahasa. Gerakan penginjilan menjadi sangat meluas mencapai wilayah-wilayah terabaikan. Sekalipun terdapat penelitian yang telah membahas tentang metode penginjilan lintas budaya, namun peneliti menemukan belum terdapat pembahasan yang komprehensif mengenai metode kontekstual yang digunakan Paulus yang berkaitan dengan karakter bagi para misionaris. Itulah sebabnya penelitian artikel ini membahas motode kontekstual Paulus “menjadi seperti” dalam 1 Korintus 9:19-23, sebagai implementasi karakter bagi para misionaris dalam penginjilan lintas budaya. Paulus menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual untuk mencapai dua tujuan utama yaitu: "supaya aku boleh memenangkan sebanyak mungkin orang" (1 Korintus 9:19b) dan "supaya aku mendapat bagian di dalam Injil yang diberitakan" (1 Korintus 9:23b). Dengan demikian artikel ini menemukan, ada lima faktor yang membentuk karakter, bagi para misionaris yaitu: pertama, menjadi hamba; kedua, hidup dalam ketaatan; ketiga, berani membayar harga; keempat, berpegang kepada prinsip kebenaran; dan kelima, mampu menyesuaikan diri. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi akademisi dan setiap kegerakan penginjilan lintas budaya dalam pelayanan misi.
PERNIKAHAN TIDAK SEIMAN: EKSPOSISI KEJADIAN 6:1-4 DAN IMPLIKASI TEOLOGISNYA BAGI OTONOMI INDIVIDU KRISTEN Susanto, Viki; Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Sitanggang, Martauli Dina Rahayu
The Way: Jurnal Teologi dan Kependidikan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel The Way Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54793/teologi-dan-kependidikan.v11i2.202

Abstract

Various religions view non-faith marriage as a controversial decision and contrary to religious teachings. The reality is that many people, including Christians, enter into marriages outside their faith. This marriage is based on the view that it is an individual right. Furthermore, marriage is seen as a demonstration of love and a pursuit of happiness. This qualitative research uses literature and hermeneutic methods to expose the text of Genesis 6:1-4. The purpose of this research is to examine the meaning of the text of Genesis 6:1-4 through exposition. Then examines the theological implications of this exposition for the autonomy of the Christian individual. The exposition's findings demonstrate that unfaithful marriages contradict God's Word and are based primarily on physical appearance, neglecting spiritual qualities. Unfaithful marriages negatively impact not only the individual Christians themselves but also their families and offspring.