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Journal : Journal of Agriprecision

Strengthening Beef Cattle Farming through Agribusiness Subsystem Integration: SWOT and System Analysis in Muara Badak District Dede Aprylasari; Anindyasari, Dinar; Indana, Khoiru; Yunita, Annisa; Najih, Riyan Riyadlun
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i2.63

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of strengthening beef cattle farming through an integrated agribusiness subsystem approach at the Sebatur Tunggal Farmer Group in Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The background of this study is based on the importance of developing an integrated agribusiness system to increase the productivity and competitiveness of smallholder livestock farming, especially in the face of challenges such as feed availability, market access, and institutional and technological support. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, where data is collected through observation, in-depth interviews with members of farmer groups and related parties, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that each agribusiness subsystem—starting from the input subsystem (upstream), cultivation subsystem (on-farm), processing and marketing subsystem (downstream), to supporting subsystems such as institutions, capital, and technology—is still running partially and has not been optimally integrated. The main problems identified include limited access to quality feed, low application of efficient cultivation technology, limitations in processing livestock products, and weak marketing and partnership networks. In addition, the institutional capacity of farmer groups to manage businesses collectively still needs to be strengthened. The conclusion of this study states that the strategy for strengthening beef cattle farming businesses needs to be focused on developing an integrated agribusiness system with support from training, extension, access to inputs and markets, and cross-sector collaboration. The main recommendation is the need for policy interventions that encourage synergy between subsystems and empower farmers through a participatory and sustainable approach to create a resilient and competitive community farm.
Ultrasound Imaging and Ovarian Follicles Growth of Mares at Nirwana Equestrian Club Indana, Khoiru; Eryka Apriyani; Ayuastari, Lisa; Hanani, Anhar Faisal
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v1i2.23

Abstract

Mares in the estrus cycle by the form of reproductive determine the precision of ovulating time so that efficient to the appropriate time of artificial insemination for breeding. The determination requires supporting medical equipment such as Ultrasonography during the ovulation. This research was conducted to know the ovarian follicle imaging of mares during estrus with Ultrasonography that helps through presume ovulation and the appropriate time to proceed with artificial insemination. This observation was conducted at Nirwana Equestrian Club Semarang, from October until December 2023. The sampling is collected by purposive sampling method where the sample is specifically the mares while in their estrus symptom. The collected data and information are processed descriptively using laboratory equipment such as Ultrasonography. The observation collected the mares physical estrus symptoms such as urination, vulvar pulsination, and vaginal fluid discharge. Significant development was observed from the initial follicle size of 5.34 cm to 5.61 cm in one of the samples with the examination interval within 18 hours before the occurrence of the corpus luteum. The results were proved by 9 samples of mares that had been measured with ultrasound during their estrus, and undergoing pregnancy by one attempt of artificial insemination. The optimum time for artificial insemination for mare is during ovulation where the effective precision is supported by ultrasonography.
Motility and Viability of Nunukan Chicken Spermatozoa in Egg Yolk-Skim Milk Diluent with the Addition of Various Glucose Levels as an Energy Source Indana, Khoiru; Anjani, Fandini Meilia; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v1i3.39

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of adding glucose to skim milk diluent on the motility and viability of nunukan chicken spermatozoa. The materials used are fresh semen from 20 male Nunukan chickens aged 1-2 years, glucose 2%, 3%, and 4%, egg yolk, skim milk, and distilled water. The research design used in this research is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The data obtained will then be analyzed using variance (ANOVA). The treatments were P0 with semen + skim milk without adding glucose, P1 = cement + skim milk + 2% glucose, P2 = cement + skim milk + 3% glucose, P3 = cement + skim milk + 4% glucose. The results showed that the percentage of sperm motility of nunukan chickens from all treatments showed significantly different results (P<0.05). It can be concluded that adding 3% glucose to skim milk diluent provides optimal motility and viability of nunukan chicken spermatozoa.
Identification of the Potential of Taro (Araceae) as a Source of Animal Feed in the Central Mahakam Region Safitri, Apdila; Indana, Khoiru; Dhonanto, Donny; Kurniadinata, Odit Ferry; Pujowati, Penny; Nugroho, Agung Enggal
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v1i3.40

Abstract

The Central Mahakam region is a peat swamp ecosystem with cascade lakes in East Kutai, West Kutai, and Kutai Kartanegara. The region has abundant potential for taro plants (Araceae). The community uses taro only for food and is not used as a feed ingredient. This research aims to identify the types and potential of taro for use as animal feed. Observations were conducted in two villages in the Central Mahakam region: Batuq and Tuana Tuha Villages, Muara Muntai District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Taro samples will be taken based on habitat and then subjected to proximate analysis to determine chemical content. The method used in this research was exploratory. The results of identifying the types of taro in Batuq Village showed four types of taro, while there were two types in Tuana Tuha Village. The taro-growing habitat for the Colocasia sp species is terrestrial/semi-terrestrial, while the Xanthosoma sagittifolium species grows terrestrially. The part of taro that can be used as food is in the form of leaves. The chemical content of taro leaves (Colocasia esculenta) dry weight is 90.39%, crude protein is 4.62%, Ash is 4.51%, crude fat is 1.01%, and crude fiber is 3.86%. The Xanthosoma sagittifolium type contains 90.52% dry weight, 4.47% crude protein, 4.39% ash, 1.06% crude fat, and 3.56% crude fiber. There are six types of taro found in the Central Mahakam region, and they have the potential to be an alternative food source based on their chemical content.
Impact of Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) Extract Levels on the Physical, Sensory, and Antioxidant Activity of Pasteurized Milk Ismanto, Arif; Kinasih, Dewi Sekar; Haris, Muh. Ichsan; Indana, Khoiru; Anindyasari, Dinar
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i3.83

Abstract

The addition of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea) extract which contains antioxidants into pasteurized milk is expected to increase the intake of antioxidants in the body. This research was conducted to evaluate the effect on pH, color, organoleptic chracteristic, and antioxidant activity of pasteurized milk. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The results of this study showed that increasing concentration of extract decreased pH, brightness, redness and yellowness. P3 was the most preferred treatment according to sensory evaluation. The antioxidant activity increased proportionally with extract concentration, reflected in decreasing IC50 values from 116.54 ppm (P0) to 19.06 ppm (P4). These findings indicate that the enrichment of pasteurized milk with butterfly pea extract effectively enhances its antioxidant capability while maintaining favorable sensory properties, particularly at moderate extract concentrations.
Implementation of Biosecurity Practices in Small Scale Layer Farms: Evidence from East Kalimantan, Indonesia Indana, Khoiru; Ikhsan, M. Nur; Aprylasari, Dede; Adiputra, Kirana Dara Dinanti
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i3.85

Abstract

Biosecurity is a key concept in maintaining livestock health, directly influencing productivity by minimizing the risks of infectious and non-infectious diseases. This study aimed to assess the implementation level of the three biosecurity components conceptual, structural, and operational on layer chicken farms and their surrounding environment in Sangatta, East Kutai Regency. The research was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 using purposive sampling, with criteria including a minimum population of 1,000 chickens, at least two years of operation, a basic understanding of biosecurity, and being in the productive phase. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires based on a Likert scale to evaluate farmers’ responses. A total of 10 farmers participated in this study. The results showed that the overall implementation of biosecurity reached 49.6%, categorized as moderate. Meanwhile, 27.6% of respondents demonstrated a low level of understanding of biosecurity, which was higher than those with good understanding (22.6%). These findings indicate that biosecurity practices among layer chicken farmers in Sangatta are moderately applied, but awareness and comprehension still need to be improved.