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Journal : Midwifery Science Care Journal

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BIRTH BALL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASEAKTIF PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PUSKESMAS NGESREP SEMARANG Dasiana Marawita; Desi Soraya; Danny Putri
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.650

Abstract

Management of labor pain is an attempt to reduce MMR. Labor pain must be treated in an effective way because if the pain is accompanied by a stress reaction, it will have harmful side effects for the mother and also the fetus. The midwife at the Ngesrep Health Center has never used birth balls as an intervention to treat inpartu mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all mothers with an estimated day of birth in July to August 2022 who will give birth at the Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the number of samples was 31 people. Data collection tools used in this study include Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Birth Ball Techniques, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Observation Sheets and birth balls with a diameter of 55 cm or 65 cm. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test. The results of the study obtained a t value of 9.613 which means that every 1 time birth ball intervention with 4 movements for 30 minutes makes the primigravida have the potential to be 9.613 times to be able to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, so the hypothesis (H0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of using birth balls on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor in primigravida at Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. For health services, it is expected that the use of birth balls can be used as an alternative to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of primigravida.Management of labor pain is an attempt to reduce MMR. Labor pain must be treated in an effective way because if the pain is accompanied by a stress reaction, it will have harmful side effects for the mother and also the fetus. The midwife at the Ngesrep Health Center has never used birth balls as an intervention to treat inpartu mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all mothers with an estimated day of birth in July to August 2022 who will give birth at the Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the number of samples was 31 people. Data collection tools used in this study include Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Birth Ball Techniques, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Observation Sheets and birth balls with a diameter of 55 cm or 65 cm. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test. The results of the study obtained a t value of 9.613 which means that every 1 time birth ball intervention with 4 movements for 30 minutes makes the primigravida have the potential to be 9.613 times to be able to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, so the hypothesis (H0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of using birth balls on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor in primigravida at Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. For health services, it is expected that the use of birth balls can be used as an alternative to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of primigravida.
PENGARUH SENAM KEGEL DAN REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM NORMAL Yustina Novelia Jatining Purnamasari; Desi Soraya; Danny Putri
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v3i1.652

Abstract

Perineal tear happens on all pervaginam deliveries in Semarang. The prevalence is 53%. Postpartum mothers with perineal tears should receive excellent care to prevent birth canal infection. Perineal tear medication includes both pharmacological and non-pharmacological medications. The non-pharmacological medication includes early mobilizations, such as kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf to wipe the perineal tear. This research determined the influence of Kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf to cure the perineal tear of normal postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care. This quasi-experimental research used a posttest-only control group design. The population consisted of pervaginam-postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care in July 2022. The applied sampling technique was purposive sampling. The obtained sample was 32 respondents. The applied instrument was an observation sheet. The data analyses included univariate and bivariate analyses (chi-square). The result obtained a p-value of 0.013, lower than 0.05 with OR = 7.22. Thus, H0 was denied while Ha was accepted. The value indicated that kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf influenced the recovery progress of perineal tear in the normal-postpartum mothers in the working area of Ngesrep health care. The applied Kegel calisthenics and the administration of boiled betel leaf were 7.222 quicker to cure the scar than the implementation of Kegel calisthenics. The results recommended applying Kegel calisthenics and boiled betel leaf for postpartum mothers autonomously as the alternative to cure the perineal tear. Kegel calisthenics and the boiled betel leaf were efficient and affordable to apply in the surrounding environment.