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ANATOMY APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN IN THEMATIC LEARNING KARIMAH, VIA HAIYUN; SULEMAN, MUH. ASHARIF; IDAYANTI, ZULFI; SUHARDI, MUHAMAD
EDUKIDS : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/edukids.v4i2.3836

Education is something for everyone, including children with special needs as regulated in Law no. 20 of 2003 Article 8 paragraph 1. The challenge of education for children with special needs is the cognitive aspect and adapting learning to suit their abilities and needs. The aim of this research is to find out how the anatomy application is implemented and to analyze how much influence this application has on students with special needs in thematic learning in theme 3 subtheme 1. The research method used is mixed methods quantitative qualitative. The quantitative data collection technique uses one group pretest-posttest and is then tested for validity, realism and hypothesis using Paired Sample Ttest analysis. Meanwhile, qualitative data collection techniques involve in-depth interviews with homeroom teachers. Participants in the quantitative approach were grade 5 children who had special needs such as slow learners, intellectual disabilities, multiple disabilities, and ADHD at SD TS Yogyakarta. The results of this research indicate that anatomy applications can be implemented with teacher supervision. Children can be divided into groups and access the application in turn. Students' cognitive development and interests vary according to their specific types of needs. Based on the results of quantitative analysis, it is known that the P-value is 0.020. This means that there is a significant difference between the groups before and after using anatomy applications in thematic learning. ABSTRAKPendidikan adalah hak bagi setiap individu, termasuk anak berkebutuhan khusus, sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Pasal 8 Ayat 1. Tantangan dalam pendidikan untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus terletak pada aspek kognitif serta penyesuaian pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kebutuhan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi aplikasi anatomi serta menganalisis pengaruh aplikasi ini terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam pembelajaran tematik pada tema 3 subtema 1. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode campuran (mixed methods) kuantitatif-kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data kuantitatif menggunakan desain one group pretest-posttest dan kemudian diuji validitas, reliabilitas, serta hipotesis menggunakan analisis Paired Sample T-Test. Sementara itu, teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan wali kelas. Partisipan pendekatan kuantitatif adalah siswa kelas 5 yang memiliki kebutuhan khusus, seperti lamban belajar, tunagrahita, disabilitas ganda, dan ADHD di SD TS Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi anatomi dapat diimplementasikan dengan pengawasan guru. Anak-anak dapat dibagi menjadi kelompok dan mengakses aplikasi secara bergiliran. Perkembangan kognitif dan minat siswa bervariasi sesuai dengan jenis kebutuhan khusus mereka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kuantitatif, diketahui bahwa nilai P adalah 0,020. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan aplikasi anatomi dalam pembelajaran tematik.

APPLICATION OF COUNTING BOARD LEARNING MEDIA TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN ELEMENTARY/MI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ADDITION AND WHOLE NUMBERS MATERIAL Suleman, Muh Asharif; Idayanti, Zulfi; Basri, B; Shaleh, S
Proceeding of International Conference of Islamic Education Vol. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference on Islamic Education
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

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This research aims to improve student learning outcomes regarding addition and whole numbers using counting board learning media. This research is experimental, with the research design being a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were all class II students of MIS Asy-Syafi'iyah Kendari. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, with class II A as the control class and class II B as the experimental class. Data collection techniques use observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive and inferential analysis. The research results showed a significant difference between the learning outcomes of experimental class and control class students after treatment, where t_count was 2.329 > t_table 2.006, with the N-Gain test results in the experimental class being 63.78% in the quite effective category. Based on the results of this research, the counting board learning medium is quite effective for use in improving student learning outcomes, especially material for addition and whole numbers for class II SD/MI.

Komparasi Tingkat Hambatan Pembelajaran Akibat Kebutuhan Pribadi Siswa yang Kurang Dipahami Guru di Tiga Negara Asean Karimah, Via Haiyun; Suleman, Asharif; Hulkin, M.; Idayanti, Zulfi
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 8 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v8i5.8881

Tingkat hambatan pembelajaran akibat kebutuhan pribadi siswa yang kurang dipahami oleh guru merupakan salah satu masalah signifikan di negara-negara ASEAN, khususnya di Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Thailand. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat hambatan pembelajaran yang terjadi di ketiga negara tersebut. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis ANOVA non-parametrik uji Kruskal-Wallis, penelitian ini memanfaatkan data PISA 2018 dengan kode SC061Q06TA dan sampel sebanyak 815 data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dalam tingkat hambatan pembelajaran antara ketiga negara, dengan hasil uji Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan nilai H = 38.952, p < .001. Uji Dunn's Post-hoc mengonfirmasi adanya perbedaan signifikan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia (z = -5.358, p < .001), serta Malaysia dan Thailand (z = 5.831, p < .001), namun tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara Indonesia dan Thailand (z = 0.714, p = 0.238). Kesimpulannya, perbedaan hambatan pembelajaran di ketiga negara ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi pemangku kebijakan pendidikan di ASEAN dalam mengatasi tantangan pembelajaran siswa yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman guru terhadap kebutuhan pribadi siswa.

SNOWBALL THROWING MODEL FOR IMPROVING ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Suleman, Muh. Asharif; Idayanti, Zulfi; Hulkin, M.; Fadhil, Muhammad; Basri
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti Vol. 11 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jipcb.v11i4.3932

Increasing student participation in the learning process and improving their involvement in learning activities are important steps to make students more active and involved in the teaching and learning process. This study aims to increase student participation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in elementary schools using the snowball throwing model. The classroom action research (CAR) method used consisted of two cycles with two meetings each. The subjects of the study were 25 fifth grade students at Talaga Raya Elementary School. The researcher also acted as a teacher who implemented this learning model, with subject teachers as collaborators. Data were collected through observation of student learning activities. The results showed an increase in student participation from 69% in cycle I to 89% in cycle II. The snowball throwing model has proven effective in increasing student learning participation in PAI subjects.

IMPLEMENTATION OF DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT IN GRADE VI TEACHING AT THE RIGHT LEVEL APPROACH IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LESSONS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Asharif Suleman, Muh.; Idayanti, Zulfi
Ibriez : Jurnal Kependidikan Dasar Islam Berbasis Sains Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/ibriez.v9i2.603

This study aims to examine why teachers need to use diagnostic assessments of Indonesian language lessons in classes that implement the Teaching at the Right Level (TARL) approach. This study is a qualitative study with a case study approach. This study was conducted in class V (NUH) with 47 students. Data were obtained by collecting the results of diagnostic assessments of three different classes (up to medium, low) of Indonesian language lessons. The assessment was adapted from the book "Bahasa Indonesia: Anak-Anak Yang Ubah Dunia," published by KEMENDIKBUDRISTEK in 2022. The results of the study found that class VI, which was divided into three classes based on the results of the previous semester's report card scores and adjusted to the children's ability levels, showed significant differences between the level-up and low-level classes. 20 students were grouped in class NUH 1 (level up) and answered according to the instructions and directions of the questions with maximum scores. 15 students were grouped into NUH 2 (medium) class, 50% of students answered incorrectly, and 12 students were grouped into NUH 3 (low) class. Only 5 children followed the instructions and directions of the questions from the total of 12 children, plus it turned out that there were 2 students who needed reading assistance from the teacher. This study is expected to provide a strong reason that teachers are advised to apply diagnostic assessments before lessons to be used as a reference for providing stimulus or supporting media for learning, especially Indonesian language lessons.

Bahasa Bugis dalam perspektif Islam pada mahasiswa Sulawesi di D.I. Yogyakarta Suleman, Muh. Asharif; Basri, Basri; Idayanti, Zulfi
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v7i3.1002

Indonesian is part of the Austronesian language family and has a unique script system known as Lontara. Although Indonesian is more dominant, the Bugis language still plays an important role in maintaining the cultural identity and traditions of the Bugis people. This study was conducted to find differences in Bugis speech between students from Southeast Sulawesi in Yogyakarta and their home regions. The object of this research is 22 Southeast Sulawesi students who live in a student dormitory in Yogyakarta. A qualitative-descriptive approach based on Lev Vygotsky's theory was used in this study. The results show that dialectal variations, different ethnic backgrounds, historical and cultural factors, the use of Arabic letters in Bugis writing, the level of formality of use, and the development of Bugis language literature cause the differences in language speech. The findings highlight the importance of Bugis language preservation by Sulawesi students and the strengthening of the community's cultural identity, provide a new contribution to the development of literature on Bugis language development, especially in the Yogyakarta area, and provide new insights into efforts to preserve Indonesian culture.

INVESTIGATION OF THE CHARACTER VALUE TOLERANCE IN MULTICULTURAL LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOLL Idayanti, Zulfi; Suleman, Muh. Asharif
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jipcb.v11i3.1977

Instilling the character values of tolerance in multicultural learning is a process of integrating attitudes of mutual respect and acceptance of differences in culture, religion, ethnicity, and other backgrounds in education. Therefore, this study aims to determine the validity of the instrument for instilling the character values of tolerance in multicultural learning. Data were obtained through the PISA database, 2018 edition, with code numbers SC017 and SC061. Data were analyzed with the help of the JASP (Jeffrey's Amazing Statistics Program) application with the CFA (Confirmatory Factor Analysis) analysis method. This study used primary data with 335 respondents from schools in Indonesia. The indicators used to measure the character value instillation instrument are the curriculum and multicultural learning. The CFI value = 0.999, NFI = 0.985, IFI = 0.999, and RNI = 0.999 have also been in accordance with the criteria applied to obtain the fit model. Thus, the character value instillation instruments whose validity was tested is included as fit. The implications of this study indicate that valid and fit assessment instruments can be applied in Indonesian schools to instill tolerance values through a multicultural curriculum. This helps policymakers and educators develop more inclusive and tolerant education programs, supporting harmonious living in diverse societies.

SNOWBALL THROWING MODEL FOR IMPROVING ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Suleman, Muh. Asharif; Idayanti, Zulfi; Hulkin, M.; Fadhil, Muhammad; Basri
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti Vol. 11 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jipcb.v11i4.3932

Increasing student participation in the learning process and improving their involvement in learning activities are important steps to make students more active and involved in the teaching and learning process. This study aims to increase student participation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in elementary schools using the snowball throwing model. The classroom action research (CAR) method used consisted of two cycles with two meetings each. The subjects of the study were 25 fifth grade students at Talaga Raya Elementary School. The researcher also acted as a teacher who implemented this learning model, with subject teachers as collaborators. Data were collected through observation of student learning activities. The results showed an increase in student participation from 69% in cycle I to 89% in cycle II. The snowball throwing model has proven effective in increasing student learning participation in PAI subjects.

Kajian Morfologi Pada Buku Saku "Tujuh Hari Pertama di Indonesia" Edisi Sea Games 2018 Idayanti, Zulfi; Suleman, Muh. Asharif; Nugraheni, Aninditya Sri
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v14i2.6891

The pocket book "The First Seven Days in Indonesia Your First-Seven Days In Indonesia" published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 has an important position for students, apprentices or foreign nationals who are learning the Indonesian language and are going to Indonesia within the framework of the Sea Games 2018. This study aims to describe phonemic changes in word formation in the study of morphology that includes morphophonemic processes. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. The source of data for this research is the pocket book "First Seven Days in Indonesia, Your First-Seven Days In Indonesia". The data contained in this book can be found in the form of vocabulary or conversation in 10 contents. The data is classified with the help of the MAXQDA 24 application to mark the morphophonemic vocabulary. The data was analyzed based on the morphophonemic process described in the Language Morphology Teaching Book compiled by Ahmad Nurefendi Fradana in the 2018 UMSIDA PRESS edition. The process involves the classification of words based on the process of adding phonems and phonem loss. The results of the study found 89 words that include morphophonemics based on the morphofonemic principles in Indonesian language described in the Language Morphology Teaching Book compiled by Ahmad Nurefendi Fradana. Abstrak Buku saku "Tujuh Hari Pertama di Indonesia/Your First-Seven Days in Indonesia" yang diterbitkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia pada tahun 2018 berperan penting sebagai referensi praktis bagi mahasiswa, pembelajar, dan warga negara asing yang mempelajari bahasa Indonesia, khususnya dalam rangka SEA Games 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan fonem dalam pembentukan kata berdasarkan kajian morfologi, khususnya proses morfofonemik. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain analisis dokumen. Sumber data berasal dari kosakata dan percakapan dalam sepuluh konten buku saku tersebut. Peneliti mengklasifikasikan data menggunakan perangkat lunak MAXQDA 24 untuk menandai kata-kata yang mengandung unsur morfofonemik. Selanjutnya, analisis dilakukan berdasarkan teori morfofonemik yang dikemukakan oleh Ahmad Nurefendi Fradana dalam Buku Ajar Morfologi Bahasa (UMSIDA Press, 2018). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 89 kosakata yang mengalami proses morfofonemik, baik berupa penambahan fonem (afiksasi) maupun pelesapan fonem (elisi). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa materi pembelajaran dalam buku tersebut telah merepresentasikan fenomena kebahasaan yang autentik dan relevan untuk pengajaran BIPA. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pemilihan dan penyusunan materi ajar berbasis pendekatan morfologis-fonologis untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pembelajar asing terhadap struktur dan dinamika bahasa Indonesia.

Reading Habit Sebagai Solusi Krisis Sastra Anak Idayanti, Zulfi; Kamala, Izzatin
HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/hjie.2021.12-05

Sastra mempengaruhi pola pikir, tingkat kritis, kemampuan menganalisa serta kepribadian anak. krisis sastra terjadi karena kurangnya minat baca, pembiasaan sedari dini yang tidak diterapkan serta lingkungan yang tidak mendukung. Anak yang sering membaca tentu memiliki kosakata sastra bahkan tingkat kemampuan menganalisa dan kemampuan mengarang yang baik., sehingga antara membaca dan sastra anak memiliki keterkaitan atau saling berhubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa sejauh mana kebiasaan membaca dapat mengatasi krisis sastra pada anak. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif noneksperimental dengan metode deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa angket dan observasi. dengan sampel 20 siswa kelas IV SD Kecamatan Muntilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan membaca (reading habit) dapat menjadi solusi untuk krisis sastra anak. Oleh sebab itu, penanaman pentingnya kebiasaan membaca harus terus dilaksanakan sedini mungkin agar mampu membina karakter anak bangsa Indonesia di masa yang akan datang.

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