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Journal : Transform : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning

Deixis On Mandok Hata In Saur Matua Death Ceremony Friska Simaremare; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Transform (Sept, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.984 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i3.44107

Abstract

This study dealt with deixis on Mandok Hata in Saur Matua Death Ceremony. The objectives of the study were to identify the deixis types, to evaluate the realization the use of deixis and to explain the reason for using deixis on Mandok Hata in Saur Matua Death Ceremony. This study was conducted by using descriptive qualitative design. The sources of data were taken from VCD of Saur Matua. The technique for analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative research. The results of this research showed that the total numbers of deixis classification were 82. There were person deixis (37.80%), place deixis (1.22%), time deixis (7.32%), discourse deixis (3.66%), and social deixis (50%). The use of social deixis became the most dominant types after person deixis of deixis classification. The realization of deixis found on Mandok Hata in Saur Matua was depend the situation in which language is used that affect both how participants used language and how it is received. The reason why deixis used based on the realization of deixis.
CODE MIXING OF SIPITUHUTA LANGUAGE IN MEREK WEDDING CEREMONY Mirawati Br Nainggolan; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 8, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.425 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v8i4.29514

Abstract

The research is aimed at discussing code mixing in Merek wedding ceremony. The theories in this thesis is about code mixing. The method used in this thesis is descriptive qualitative design. The objectives of this research are to find out the types of code mixing used by the speakers of Merek wedding ceremony and describe the function of the reasons why the speakers using code mixing on Merek wedding ceremony and also to explain why the speakers using code mixing on the utterances. The result of the research applied Muysken(2000) showed there are 3 types of code mixing consisted in the utterances on the wedding namely : Insertion, Alternation, Congruent lexicalization, then the function of code mixing supported by Hoffman (1991) namely : Talking about particular topic , Being emphatic about something, Quoting somebody else, and Intention of clarifiying the speech content interculator from the 17 utterances. The findings are expacted to contribute a better understanding of code mixing.
SEMIOTIC REPRESENTATION OF BATAK TOBA WEDDING CEREMONY Anggi Octorina Nainggolan; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.943 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v9i4.25190

Abstract

The study is concerned with the way the writer explores the representation of semiotic in Batak Toba Wedding Ceremony, how semiotic is linguistically represented and the reason of semiotic realization as it is. The research method used in this paper is qualitative research which is related to the grounded theory where the sign is described in the culture of Batak Toba based on Pierce’s triadic of semiotic. Pierce’s theory was used in the frame of cultural semiotic representation and focuses on the words, sentences, which was spoken by the speaker in the Video of Wedding Ceremony RN and HS. The interview was assisted by three interviewees who are the speakers in every ceremony of Batak Toba in Medan. The results showed that Semiotic is not only found in a thing. Semiotic also found in a language. The linguistic representation of semiotic will be found in what language that used by a speaker showed the representation of a sign. The classification of verbal and nonverbal helped the writer to find the representation of semiotic linguistically. There were 5 icons, 2 indexes and 3 symbols found in that ceremony.
METAPHOR IN ONANG-ONANG SONG ISMAIL HARAHAP; Meisuri Meisuri; Sisila Fitriany Damanik
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.123 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v9i4.24533

Abstract

This study was about the use of metaphor in the onang-onang song. The goals of the study were: to find out the types of metaphor used in onang-onang song, describe the realization of each type, and explain the reasons of onang-onang song represent in the particular value. The descriptive-qualitative method was used in the analysis of metaphor. The data of the study taken from six Onang-onang songs and have 67 utterances 11 lines have metaphor meaning. The results of the data analysis showed that there were three types of metaphor: conceptual (45.4%),and followed by ontological (36.3%), and orientational metaphor (18.1)%. The song were realized linguistically by identifying in each of the uterancess to get the implicit message in the song. The onang-onang songs were used in cultural values because all of the message in each of lyrics has a good meaning such as adviced, shared experience, and also kind of prayer to the new mariage life. So to make this study be strong, a tribal leader has an important role to translate of each lyrics.
TABOO LANGUAGE EXPRESSION BETWEEN SELLER AND BUYER IN TRADITIONAL MARKET Widya Nola Samosir; Meisuri Meisuri; Citra Anggia Putri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.097 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v9i4.24536

Abstract

This research discussed about  taboo language in Batak Toba language at Pajak Sore Padang Bulan Medan which aimed to find out the types, the impacts of  taboo language expression towards customers, and how Bataknese society perceptions towards their taboo language. This research was based on Mahmoud’s theory. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from 25 conversations of male and female participants who become sellers and customers in Traditional Market. The findings showed that there were 25 data, 20 data for the types and the impacts, 5 data for Bataknese society perceptions. The dominant types from taboo words in Batak Toba language is Insult and Slurs with 7 expressions, second is scatology with 5 expressions, followed by epithets with 3 expressions, vulgarity with 1 expression, obscenity with 1 expression. Batak sellers is the dominant use taboo language because it was their habit when they were angry but sometimes it is also a part of their close relationship, it means that how close their relationship, so they can used the taboo language. In the analyzed of the impacts of taboo language towards customers, the dominant impacts were people got offended easily and sometimes they become the people who have the irrational thinking. There were 5 perceptions of Bataknese society perceptions about their taboo language and the dominant perception were sellers and customers could not receive taboo words because they still thought that the language could have a bad impact on children because they would replicate and pronounce the taboo language.
Taboo Language Expression between Seller and Buyer in Traditional Market Widya Nola Samosir; Meisuri meisuri; Citra Anggia Putri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Transform (March, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (864.282 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i1.43241

Abstract

This research discussed about taboo language in Batak Toba language at Pajak Sore Padang Bulan Medan which aimed to find out the types, the impacts of taboo language expression towards customers, and how Bataknese society perceptions towards their taboo language. This research was based on Mahmoud’s theory. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from 25 conversations of male and female participants who become sellers and customers in Traditional Market. The findings showed that there were 25 data, 20 data for the types and the impacts, 5 data for Bataknese society perceptions. The dominant types from taboo words in Batak Toba language is Insult and Slurs with 7 expressions, second is scatology with 5 expressions, followed by epithets with 3 expressions, vulgarity with 1 expression, obscenity with 1 expression. Batak sellers is the dominant use taboo language because it was their habit when they were angry but sometimes it is also a part of their close relationship, it means that how close their relationship, so they can used the taboo language. In the analyzed of the impacts of taboo language towards customers, the dominant impacts were people got offended easily and sometimes they become the people who have the irrational thinking. There were 5 perceptions of Bataknese society perceptions about their taboo language and the dominant perception were sellers and customers could not receive taboo words because they still thought that the language could have a bad impact on children because they would replicate and pronounce the taboo language.
Transitivity Process in Joko Widodo’s Inauguration Speech Alfrin Juniarto Siringo-ringo; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Transform (Sept, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.582 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i3.44104

Abstract

The thesis deals with Transitivity Process in Joko Widodo’s Inauguration Speech. The objectives of this study were to find out the types of transitivity process used, and to describe transitivity revealed in Joko Widodo’s Inauguration Speech. This study was conducted by using the descriptive qualitative method. The data of the study were the clauses that spoken by Joko Widodo’s in the Inauguration Speech. The data analyzed were taken by listing and tabulating the data. The data were analyzed based on the theory proposed by Halliday’s. The findings indicated that there are transitivity process which consists of six significant types, those are: material, mental, relational, behavioral, verbal, and existential. There are material process is (49,46%), relational process (32,25%), verbal process (6,45%), mental process (5,37%), existential (4,30%), and behavioral (2,15%). The transitivity process reveals that Joko Widodo’s attempts to construct the ideology of democracy during his speech.
TURN TAKING IN INDONESIA TRADITIONAL MARKE Friska Simanjuntak; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.262 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v8i2.29548

Abstract

This current study aimed to examine the turn-taking strategies that are used by sellers and buyers at Horas traditional market, Pematangsiantar. This study wants to show the process of turn-taking between sellers and buyers when taking their turn. Especially on take the turn when sellers and buyers do bargaining process. It means that which can look at how the sellers and buyers manage and take to the first current or exchange of talking turn in interaction. The data will analyze using Sack Schegloff, and Jefferson (1974) theory which is divided into three kinds, Current Speaker Select the Next Speaker, Self Select, Current Speaker Continuous. The data is collected by doing a recording video about the interaction between sellers and buyers, Pematangsiantar. The researcher found 40 data to support this study. Based on the result, the dominant strategy used by sellers and buyers is Current Speaker Select the Next Speake (50%), the next dominant is Self Select (32,5%), the last strategy is Current Speaker Continuous (17,5). The reason to use the dominant types is that the situation that often occurs is one buyer and one seller, so it can be ascertained that when the buyer becomes the current speaker, the next speaker is the seller, and vice versa. This study also showed that the most buyer does interact with seller is female buyers. It makes that the process of bargaining here needs a long time, different for male buyers, they only make on the bargain
Conversational Implicature in Dialogue of “Layar Terkembang” Novel by Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana Tika Mulyani; Meisuri Meisuri; Widya Andayani
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Transform (March, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.742 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i1.43242

Abstract

This research dealt with ConversationalImplicature in Dialogue of Layar TerkembangNovel by Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana based on Grice’sTheory and it was aimed to finding out the types ofconversational implicature, and to describe whythe certain type of conversational implicaturebecomes dominant. This research was conductedby using descriptive qualitative method. Thesource of the data was taken from LayarTerkembang novel by Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana,Then the dialogue of the novel as the data for theresearch. The findings showed that there were twotypes of conversational implicature in theprocedures namely Generalized ConversationalImplicature belong to 33 utterances andParticularized Conversational Implicature belongto 36 utterances. So, the most dominant types ofconversational implicature between the maincharacters in the novel was particularizedconversational implicature because it morecontained ambiguity, implicit meaning, conveyedan additional meaning, and their response did notrelevant with every question and also it cannoteasily to understand what he/she was talkingabout
Language Style Used in Novel “Dilan: Dia adalah Dilanku (Tahun 1990) Hartati Hartati; Meisuri Meisuri
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Transform (Sept, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.872 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i3.44108

Abstract

This study deals with the language styles used in “Dilan: Dia adalah Dilanku Tahun 1990” novel by Pidi Baiq. The objectives of this study are to find out the types of language styles, the realization of the types, and the reason why the types of language styles used by the main character in the novel. The study was conducted by using by using descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from Dilan’s utterances, as the main character, in the novel. The technique of collecting the data was transcribing the data from the novel and then eliminating the data to be analyzed. After analyzing the data, it was found that there were five types of language style used by Dilan with the consultative style for most contributing style (79,4%) of all usage, followed by casual style, formal style, frozen style, and intimate style.