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Cross-Border Consumer Disputes in the Digital Marketplace: Rethinking Jurisdiction and Law in Global E-Commerce Governance Taufiqurokhman; Sara, Rineke; Suseno, Wahyu Hanggoro; Zakaria, Ricky Muhamad
Legalis : Journal of Law Review Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/legalis.v3i4.1122

Abstract

Cross-border e-commerce has created unprecedented opportunities for global trade but also introduced complex legal challenges regarding jurisdiction and applicable law in consumer disputes. This article explores how legal systems particularly those of the European Union (EU), the United States (US), ASEAN, and Indonesia govern jurisdiction and applicable law in business-to-consumer (B2C) e-commerce transactions. Using a doctrinal and comparative legal method, the study analyzes key instruments such as the Brussels I Recast, Rome I and II Regulations, Hague Conventions of 2005 and 2019, and relevant national laws. Case law from the CJEU and US courts is used to illustrate doctrinal interpretations, with attention to the targeting test, forum-selection enforceability, and protection of consumer rights. Procedural tools such as the Hague Service and Evidence Conventions are also examined. Findings reveal that while the EU offers a harmonized, consumer-focused regime, enforcement across borders remains inconsistent. The Hague 2019 Convention presents a pathway toward enforceability but requires broader ratification. The US system emphasizes contractual freedom, often limiting consumer protections. Regional efforts, particularly in ASEAN and Indonesia, demonstrate varied progress in legal harmonization. Jurisdictional ambiguity, enforcement gaps, and fragmented legal standards continue to affect legal certainty in cross-border e-commerce. The article concludes that harmonized jurisdictional and applicable law standards, coupled with technological and institutional innovation, are necessary to ensure consumer protection and support legal predictability in global digital markets.
Comparative Perspectives on Good Governance: Global Principles and Local Realities Taufiqurokhman; Almuqsith, Leda
Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/politeia.v3i4.962

Abstract

Good governance has become an essential pillar of sustainable development, defined through principles such as transparency, accountability, participation, institutional effectiveness, and the rule of law. This narrative review aims to provide a comparative analysis of governance practices across global and local contexts, highlighting both consistencies and divergences in implementation. A systematic literature search was conducted using databases including Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, with keywords such as “good governance,” “comparative analysis,” “public administration,” and “sustainable development.” Inclusion criteria emphasized studies offering comparative perspectives and empirical or conceptual analyses. Findings indicate that while transparency and accountability foster trust and reduce corruption, public participation remains uneven, influenced by socio-cultural norms and structural inequalities. Institutional effectiveness shows significant variation, with high-performing governance systems in developed countries contrasted by inefficiencies and corruption in weaker systems. The rule of law is critical for integrity and independence, though its entrenchment remains fragile in transitional democracies. Innovations such as e-governance, corporate social responsibility, and environmental, social, and governance frameworks demonstrate potential in enhancing governance outcomes, though their success depends on supportive infrastructure and regulatory consistency. These results underscore that governance is not a static construct but a dynamic process shaped by political, economic, and cultural systems. The review highlights the urgency of strengthening governance frameworks to meet sustainable development goals. Policymakers must adopt adaptive strategies integrating participatory practices, institutional reforms, and technological innovations. Future research should address comparative gaps in developing contexts and further explore cross-sectoral approaches to governance reform.
Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure Development: Governance, Financing, and Sustainability Challenges Taufiqurokhman; Handayani, Indah Try
Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/politeia.v3i3.968

Abstract

Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) have gained prominence as mechanisms to address global infrastructure deficits and support sustainable development. This narrative review examines governance, financing, environmental, and social dimensions of PPP implementation across diverse contexts. Literature was systematically collected from Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using targeted keywords and Boolean search strings, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure relevance. Empirical and theoretical studies were synthesized to identify thematic insights. Findings demonstrate that governance frameworks, including clear roles, accountability, and transparency, are critical to PPP success, while political instability, weak institutions, and corruption hinder effectiveness. Financing models such as Build-Operate-Transfer and joint ventures effectively mobilize capital but require balanced risk distribution to prevent inefficiencies. Environmental sustainability is increasingly embedded in PPP projects, particularly through renewable energy and climate-resilient infrastructure, though integration remains uneven across regions. Social outcomes are mixed: developed countries often achieve inclusivity and accessibility, whereas developing countries face equity challenges when profitability dominates. The discussion emphasizes that systemic factors, innovative financing models, and stakeholder engagement significantly shape outcomes. This review concludes that advancing PPP frameworks requires embedding sustainability and equity into governance and contractual arrangements, supported by anti-corruption measures and adaptive financing strategies. Future research should prioritize integrated evaluative frameworks and comparative analyses across regions. By aligning governance quality, financial innovation, and social inclusiveness, PPPs can play a transformative role in achieving sustainable infrastructure and national development goals.
IMPROVING TECHNICAL TRAINING PERFORMANCE WITH KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES Taufiqurokhman; Watriningsih; Sumarni, Lilik
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v3i2.53

Abstract

Programs (EDP) which main purpose is to accelerate learning process for fresh graduate new employees in the first five years of their career. Based on the survey result and the focus group discussion, there are two valid root causes of the problem, which are training planning process quality and training execution quality. The focus group discussion also resulted in business solutions to solve the problem by considering KM Metrics (Participation, Capture and Reuse) including: improve planning process and availability of training information by improving web-based information system, add more Guided Experience (GE) program and utilize IBU Subject Matter Expert (SME) to reduce dependency on overseas instructor as well as to encourage participation, capture and reuse of information within business unit, and using technology for implementing long distance learning (tele-conference training, etc).
Pelatihan perencanaan keuangan keluarga dan investasi sesuai prinsip syariah Nurhaida, Dida; Kusuma Wijaya, Aji; Taufiqurokhman; Andriansyah; Qolbiyyah, Qoriatul
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v6i1.19328

Abstract

Peran ibu rumah tangga dalam mengelola keuangan keluarga sangatlah penting. Kesalahan dalam pengelolaan keuangan keluarga bisa berakibat fatal, yaitu tidak tercapainya tujuan keuangan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai cara membuat perencanaan keuangan keluarga dan investasi yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Pelatihan diberikan kepada anggota komunitas Al-Amin yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Bakti Jaya, Kecamatan Setu, Tangerang Selatan. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini adalah  Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR), yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif antara pihak komunitas, dosen, dan mahasiswa. Materi pelatihan yang diberikan meliputi: 1) penjelasan mengenai prinsip perencanaan keuangan keluarga menurut Islam; 2) cara menyusun anggaran keluarga sesuai skala prioritas berdasarkan Maqasid Syariah, dan 3) cara membuat perencanaan  keuangan keluarga dan memilih instrumen investasi syariah. Dari hasil evaluasi sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menunjukkan bahwa materi yang diberikan mampu meningkatkan literasi keuangan syariah. Sedangkan hasil evaluasi umpan balik dari peserta menyatakan bahwa  pelatihan ini sangat bermanfaat dan dapat diimplementasikan dalam perencanaan keuangan keluarga muslim.
Equality Strategy for Reducing Stunting Prevalence Rate: Case Study of DKI Jakarta Province Taufiqurokhman
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.495-506

Abstract

This research aims to explore strategies for reducing the stunting prevalence rate in DKI Jakarta Province, which has reached 14.8 percent. The stunting rate is a problem because the DKI Jakarta governor's target for 2024 is to hope that the stunting rate will be more evenly distributed to reach the national target of 14 percent. The research hypothesis is how the DKI Jakarta Province's stunting prevalence rate will be evenly distributed throughout the region. The highest figure was in Seribu Islands Regency, around 20.50 percent; the lowest was in South Jakarta, around 11.90 percent; and the cities of East Jakarta and Central Jakarta were 14 percent. The research methodology uses qualitative methods with descriptive research design. Research data was taken from interviews in the field. By taking a population of stunting participants from four regions in DKI Jakarta, 20 people each, so the total sample is 100 people. The research results show that the two decisions of the Governor of DKI Jakarta, Number 981 and 774 of 2022, have been effective and right on target in overcoming the reduction in the prevalence of stunting rates. It's just that a more equitable strategy for reducing stunting prevalence rates is needed relatively evenly throughout the DKI Jakarta area. In conclusion, DKI Jakarta Province has reduced the stunting prevalence by 14.8 percent. A comprehensive strategy is needed to reduce the prevalence of stunting evenly, namely: (1) making a Regional Regulation for the DKI Jakarta Province regarding stunting; (2) increasing the number of Foster Fathers for Stunting Children (BAAS) from entrepreneurs and other stakeholders so that the stunting reduction strategy reaches the target of 14 percent evenly.
GOVERNANCE REFORM IN THE ERA OF DECENTRALISATION: A COMPARISON OF THE ROLES OF SMART GOVERNANCE, GOOD GOVERNANCE, AND HUMAN RESOURCE CAPACITY IN ADDRESSING CORRUPTION Aruni, Fidhia; Taufiqurokhman; Satispi, Evi; Andriansyah; Firmansyah, Yasef
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v5i2.139

Abstract

This study comprehensively examines governance reform in the era of decentralisation, focusing on comparing the roles of Smart Governance, Good Governance, and Human Resource (HR) capacity in corruption mitigation efforts. Using a literature review approach, this article analyses various concepts, theories, and empirical findings related to the implementation of these three pillars of governance in the context of dynamic decentralisation. The results of the study show that Good Governance provides an essential foundation of ethics, transparency, and accountability, forming a normative framework for clean governance. Meanwhile, Smart Governance complements this with technological innovation, big data utilisation, and digital solutions to improve the efficiency of public services, accelerate decision-making, and narrow the gap for corruption. Human resource capacity, in terms of technical and managerial competence as well as moral integrity, has proven to be a crucial factor in bridging governance principles with practical implementation in the field. This study concludes that a synergistic combination of Good Governance as a foundation, Smart Governance as an accelerator, and competent human resources as implementers, supported by strong regulations and active public participation, is key to creating a robust and effective governance system to address the challenges of corruption in the era of decentralisation. This research has important implications for the formulation of integrated anti-corruption policies and strategies at the local and national levels.
CRITICISM, INNOVATION, AND ADAPTATION OF GOVERNANCE: FROM CLASSIC TO NEW PUBLIC AND DIGITAL AMID GLOBAL CHALLENGES Syukri; Taufiqurokhman; Satispi, Evi; Andriansyah; Muhammad Gusti
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v5i2.140

Abstract

This study examines significant developments in the field of governance, tracing its transition from a classical paradigm dominated by hierarchical structures and rigid bureaucracy to a more dynamic and responsive model. Amidst the complexity of global challenges such as economic uncertainty, environmental crises, and technological disruptions, traditional governance approaches are often sharply criticized for their limitations in providing adaptive and sustainable solutions. This abstract analyzes how criticism of the classical model has become a catalyst for innovation, driving the adoption of New Public Governance (NPG), which emphasizes partnerships, multi-actor networks, and the creation of shared public value. In addition, this study explores the transformative role of Digital Governance in revolutionizing the way governments interact with citizens and provide services, increasing efficiency, transparency, and inclusion through the use of information and communication technology. With a focus on innovation and adaptation, this article aims to understand how governance systems strive to remain relevant and effective amid an ever-changing global landscape. This analysis not only highlights the historical and conceptual journey but also provides crucial insights into the need for a flexible, collaborative, and future-oriented governance framework to address the multidimensional challenges of the 21st century.