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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Monoarfa, Yustiyanty
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Gambaran Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Ruang Perawatan Puskesmas Kampung Baru : Overview Of The Implementation Of Occupational Safety And Health In Health Services Facilities In The Treatment Rooms Of The Kampung Baru Puskesmas Irfandi; Lanyumba, Fitrianty Sutadi; Tongko, Mirawati; Lalusu, Erni Yusnita; Dwicahya, Bambang; Sakati, Sandy Novriyanto; Monoarfa, Yustiyanty
Buletin Kesehatan Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/jpmeo.v3i1.261

Abstract

Kegiatan K3 di fasyankes dilaksanakan untuk menjamin dan melindungi sumber daya manusia fasyankes, pasien, pendamping pasien, pengunjung, serta masyarakat di sekitar dari gangguan kesehatan dan pengaruh buruk yang diakibatkan dari pekerjaan, lingkungan, dan aktivitas kerja.Upaya kesehatan kerja ditujukan agar melindungi pekerja untuk hidup sehat dan terbebas dari gangguan kesehatan serta pengaruh buruk akibat pekerjaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana gambaran penerapan program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja yang ada di Puskesmas Kampung Baru. Jenis penlitian adalah Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh Tenaga Kesehatan yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kampung Baru yaitu sebanyak 81 Tenaga Kerja. Dengan teknik sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Kuesioner, Lembar Observasih, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan Metode analisis data mengunakan SPSS, sedangkan analisis data yang diguanakan yaitu secara univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa program-program K3 yang telah diterapkan di Puskesmas Simpong seperti program Pengenalan potensi bahaya dan pengendalian resiko k3 semuanya pada kriteria kurang baik 49 orang (100%), Penerapan Kewaspadaan Standar semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pengelolaan Sarana dan Prasarana semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pengelolaan Peralatan Medis semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Kondisi Darurat atau Bencana Termasuk Kebakaran semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pengelolaan Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun dan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pengelolaan Limbah Domestik semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Penerapan Prinsip Ergonomi semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Berkalah semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%), Pemberian Imunisasi semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%) dan Pembudayaan PHBS semuanya kriteria Baik 49 orang (100%). Di harapkan pada petugas kesehatan untuk menerapkan program-program k3 yang terdapat pada Permenkes No 52 Tahun 2018 dimana dalam peraturan tersebut menjelaskan bahwasanya setiap fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan wajib menyelenggarakan standar K3.
Determinants of anemia among adolescents girls in district Banggai, Indonesia Risma, Risma; Hadju, Veni; Zulkifli, Andi; Hidayanti, Healthy; Russeng, Syamsiar S.; Indarty, Apik; Monoarfa, Yustiyanty; Syakir, Mohammad
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i2.23992

Abstract

The problem of anemia among adolescent girl in Indonesia is still very high. Many factors cause anemia in adolescent girl. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia and its determinants in Banggai district. The research design was cross-sectional, with a sample of adolescent girls aged 12–18 years (n=326). Hemoglobin concentration was measured using a Hemocue hemoglobinometer. The Chi-square test and linear regression analysis were used for data analysis. The results showed that the prevalence of anemia was 48.8%, of which 44.0% had mild anemia and 48.4% had moderate anemia. From the bivariate analysis, anemia was significantly related to adolescent age, father's education, and eating habits (p<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression shows that the factors that most influence the occurrence of anemia are age OR=1.7 (95% CI OR=0.20-0.05) and eating habits OR=2.2 (95% CI OR=0.29-0.81). It was concluded that the prevalence of anemia was high in adolescent girls. Intervention steps are needed to improve the anemia status of adolescent girls in Banggai district.
The Correlation Between Educational Attainment and Duration of Breast-feeding of Women Fertil in Rural Banggai Regency S Otoluwa, Anang; Monoarfa, Yustiyanty; Kurniasari, Dian; Forsberg, Neil
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : The Government of Indonesia has recently initiated a national effort to reduce incidence of child stunting. One of the important effort to reduce stunting is breastfeeding practice. Objective : To evaluate the correlation between the level of education and duration of breast feeding on women fertile in Banggai Regency. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : A sample of 454 women in children bearing from twenty villages contained with Banggai Regency were selected to participate in this study. Variables included duration of breastfeeding, mothers education level, mothers ages. Data was analysed using binary logistic regression. Results : The data indicate that large proportions (near 45%) of women completed only elementary school. Approximately 30% of the women had completed high school. Most women breast-fed for over six months. Less than 15% of the women in all villages breast-fed for less than 6 months. There was a significant positive correlation between educational attainment and duration of breast-feeding (P<.0455). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Educational attainment has positive correlation to the duration of breastfeeding.
The Effect of Selenium and Multiple Micronutrient Administration during Periconception Period on the Level Gluthatione Peroxidase (GPx) Monoarfa, Yustiyanty; Otoluwa, Anang S
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Prevention of preeclampsia by preventing trophoblast cells damage from oxidative stress in early pregnancy using selenium supplementation is a recent and potentially cost effect means of addressing a serious worldwide problem. Several studies have demonstrated the potential effectiveness of this intervention. GPx is an antioxidant marker that indicates the ability for a woman and fetus to withstand oxidative stress during pregnancy. Objective : This study aims to look at the effect of selenium and multiple micronutrient administration on women during periconception on the level of glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : A double blind, randomized, control community based trial design was used in three sub-districts in the Banggai Regency of Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Samples from 103 women recruited during preconception were obtained. Ten women were pregnant and randomized. Five women were in the intervention group and five in the control group. The intervention group received Selenium 65 μg/day in a multi-micronutrient preparation (MMN), while the control group was given capsules containing iron and folic acid (Indonesian national program). During the preconceptional time, capsules were given once a week, while pregnant women were given the capsules daily. At the 12th and 20th weeks of pregnancy Selenium level examination using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry (SSA), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) level was conducted using a sandwich ELISA method. Statistical analysis was done using T-statistics and path analysis by Partial Least Squares (PLS). Results : The group given MMN experienced a statistically significant increase of 28.4% of plasma GPx at the 12th week of gestation, and a 36.4% increase at 20 th weeks of gestation. (T- statistics=2.703>1.96) and (3.062>1.96), The control group had no increase in serum GPx. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The administration of selenium in MMN preparations during the periconception period may be effective in reducing oxidative stress in pregnancy. Further study in evaluating the role of micronutrients in conjunction with Selenium to prevent hypertension during pregnancy is warranted.
Associated Age and Weight Before Pregnancy With Chronic Energy Deficiency on Pregnant Women in Moilong District, Banggai Regency Monoarfa, Yustiyanty; Otoluwa, Anang S; Fandir, Abdul; Basri, Hasan; Reski, Rahayu Nurul; Hadju, Veni
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Pregnant women at risk of developing chronic energy deficiency (CED) are among the victims of malnutrition. Pregnant women who are at risk for CED can disrupt the fetus's growth and development, namely physical growth (stunting), brain development, and body metabolism. Objective : To determine the elements that affect pregnant women's chronic energy insufficiency Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This cross-sectional study was conducted in Banggai Regency. This study included 101 pregnant women. The dependent variable is CED status, while the independent variable is maternal features. The analysis used univariate and bivariate tests such as the Chi-square test and the Liniear Regression test. Results : This research shows that 24% of pregnant women still experience CED. Then the results of the Chi-square analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal age and maternal weight before pregnancy on the incidence of CED with respective p values 0.023 and 0.001 (p<0.05). The percentage of relationship between the two variables on the incidence of CED is maternal age with an R square value of 0.103 (10.3%) and for maternal weight before pregnancy of 0.690 (69%). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Determinant factors that influence CED in pregnant women were found, including the age of the pregnant woman and her weight before pregnancy. Furthermore, it was seen that the mother's weight before pregnancy had a large influence of 69% on the incidence of CED and the age of the pregnant woman had a 10.3% influence on the incidence of CED.
Gambaran Sanitasi Dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bungin, Kecamatan Bokan Kepulauan : Overview of Basic Sanitation in the workin Area on the Bungin Public Health Center, Bokan Island Distric Rida; Dwicahya, Bambang; Monoarfa, Yustiyanty
Buletin Kesehatan Mahasiswa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/jpmeo.v4i2.395

Abstract

Kondisi sanitasi dasar yang buruk di Indonesia masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan, termasuk di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah dan Kabupaten Banggai Laut. Akses jamban sehat di Banggai Laut hanya mencapai 73% pada tahun 2023, dengan kondisi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bungin yang lebih memprihatinkan, ditunjukkan dengan cakupan SPAL yang memenuhi syarat hanya 0,04% dan ketersediaan tempat sampah hanya 7% (data Triwulan I tahun 2024).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran sanitasi dasar, meliputi ketersediaan dan kualitas air bersih, jamban, SPAL, dan tempat sampah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bungin, Kecamatan Bokan Kepulauan Tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah 2.170 rumah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bungin, dengan sampel sebanyak 326 rumah. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan data primer melalui observasi dan wawancara, serta data sekunder. Variabel yang diteliti mencakup gambaran sanitasi dasar yang meliputi air bersih, jamban sehat, Saluran Pembuangan Air Limbah, dan tempat sampah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran sanitasi dasar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bungin secara keseluruhan tidak memenuhi syarat dengan persentase 100%. Meskipun ketersediaan dan kualitas fisik air bersih memenuhi syarat, namun kondisi jamban sehat yang memenuhi syarat hanya 54,9%, dan kondisi SPAL serta tempat sampah sebagian besar tidak memenuhi syarat. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah gambaran sanitasi dasar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bungin Kecamatan Bokan Kepulauan Tahun 2025 100% masih dalam kategori Tidak Memenuhi Syarat. Disarankan kepada Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas untuk menjadikan hasil ini sebagai acuan dalam upaya perbaikan sanitasi, serta meningkatkan edukasi masyarakat terkait kebersihan dan perilaku hidup sehat.                   Poor basic sanitation conditions in Indonesia remain a health problem, including in Central Sulawesi Province and Banggai Laut Regency. Access to healthy latrines in Banggai Laut only reached 73% in 2023, with conditions in the Bungin Community Health Center working area being even more concerning, indicated by the coverage of SPAL that meets the requirements of only 0.04% and the availability of trash bins only 7% (data from the first quarter of 2024). This study aims to obtain an overview of basic sanitation, including the availability and quality of clean water, latrines, SPAL, and trash bins in the Bungin This study used a descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The study population was 2,170 houses in the Bungin Community Health Center work area, with a sample of 326 houses. Data collection was carried out using primary data through observation and interviews, as well as secondary data. The variables studied included a description of basic sanitation which includes clean water, healthy latrines, wastewater drainage channels, and trash cans. The results of the study indicate that the description of basic sanitation in the Bungin Community Health Center work area as a whole does not meet the requirements with a percentage of 100%. Although the availability and physical quality of clean water meet the requirements, the condition of healthy latrines that meet the requirements is only 54.9%, and the condition of SPAL and trash cans mostly do not meet the requirements. The conclusion of this study is that the description of basic sanitation in the Bungin Community Health Center work area, Bokan Kepulauan District, in 2025 is 100% still in the category of Not Meeting Requirements. It is recommended that the Health Office and Community Health Center use these results as a reference in efforts to improve sanitation, as well as increase public education regarding cleanliness and healthy living behavior.
Co-Authors Andi Zulkifli Balebu, Dwi Wahyu Dian Kurniasari Djalumang, Risky Ekaputri Dwicahya, Bambang Fandir, Abdul Forsberg, Neil Hasan Basri Healthy Hidayanti Indarty, Apik Indriani, Ni Made Rai Irfandi Lalusu, Erni Yusnita Lanyumba, Fitrianty Sutadi Marselina Palinggi Mohammad Syakir, Mohammad Otoluwa, Anang Otoluwa, Anang S Otoluwa, Anang Samudera Puteri, Risky Eka Ramli Reski, Rahayu Nurul Rida Risma Risma, Risma S Otoluwa, Anang Sakati, Sandy Novriyanto Syamsiar S Russeng Timala, Saida Dewi S. Tongko, Mirawati Veni Hadju