Marselina Palinggi
Departemen Epidemiologi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Tadulako

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The Correlation Between Personal Hygiene and Food Processing in Diarrhea Occurrences on Post-Earthquake And Liquefaction Toddlers In Refugee Camps Of Biromaru Public Health Center Herawanto Herawanto; Annisa Fitri Rositadinyati; Muh. Jusman Rau; Marselina Marselina; Litha Purwanti
Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ghidza.v4i1.29

Abstract

Diarrhea can infect victims of disasters due to the poor sanitation and the unavailability of clean water facilities caused by disaster damage. Biromaru Public Health Center is the health center with the highest diarrhea cases in earthquakes and liquefaction disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and food processing on the incidence of diarrheal diseases in post-disaster toddlers in the evacuation area of ​​Biromaru Public Health Center. This research is analytic observational. Samples in the study were 130 respondents, taken using the proportional stratified random sampling method. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test using ɑ = 5%. Chi-square test results showed hand washing with soap habits (ρ = 0,000), nail hygiene (ρ = 0,000) and food processing (ρ = 0,000). The conclusion of this study there is a relationship between hand washing with soap habits with the incidence of toddler diarrhea in the refugee working area of ​​the Biromaru Public Health Center, there is a relationship between nail hygiene with the incidence of toddler diarrhea in the refugee working area of ​​the Biromaru Public Health Center, and there is a relationship between food processing and the incidence of toddler diarrhea in the refugee working area of ​​the Biromaru Public Health Center. We expected mothers/caregivers of toddlers to take hand washing with soap actions, maintain nail hygiene, and process food properly
The Relationship of Environmental Factors and Nutritional Status and The Incidence of ARI of Toddler in the Working Area of Donggala Public Health Center Sendhy Krisnasari; Tresia Aulia; Dilla Srikandi Syahadat; Marsellina Marsellina; Bertin Ayu Wandira
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.374 KB) | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i1.19

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is one of the contributors to the high morbidity and mortality rates of a toddler. ARIs are mostly suffered by the toddler in developing countries such as Indonesia, where the incidence is always high every year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between environmental factors and nutritional status with the incidence of ARI in children under five in the Donggala Community Health Center working area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research was 32,694 toddlers using the Slovin formula and obtained a sample of 100 toddlers. The sampling used was the Probability Sampling technique. The analysis used was Chi-Square. The variables that are significantly related to the incidence of ARI are nutritional status, smoking behavior, house ventilation, and residential density with a p-value < 0.05. Most of the respondents were malnourished, namely, 58%, had a high risk of exposure to cigarette smoke, which was 64%, and the house ventilation area which was included in the not good category was 57% and the residential density was included in the not eligible category at 59%. Prevention efforts to reduce the incidence of ARI in toddlers are by consuming nutritious food, education about house ventilation, and residential density, and increasing awareness of smoking behavior among parents.
The Role of Self-Practice Midwife on Maternal Health Services for The Period of The Covid-19 Pandemic in Palu City Elvaria Mantao; Rahma Dwi Larasati; Marselina
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i3.60

Abstract

The objective of this study was to know the relationship among the role of self-practice midwife on maternal health services based on the Antenatal Care variable, contraception method, and maternity services on Covid-19 pandemic period in Palu city. This study used cross sectional design method. The population on this study was all self-practice midwifes in Palu city as much as 57 and the sample was 56. The research variables consist of the characteristics of the respondents (age, education), The Role of Independent Practice Midwives (serve, not serve), Antenatal Care (Good, Not Good), Contraceptive (Good, Not Good), Maternity Mother ((Good, Not Good). This study was used Chi-square test with the number of significance was p<0,05. The result of this study showed that there was relation between self-practice midwife on ANC (p =0,015) service, there was relation between self-practice midwife on contraception service (p =0,003), there was relation between self-practice midwife on maternity (p =0,006).  There were relations among self-practice midwife with Antenatal Care, contraception method, and maternity services on Covid-19 pandemic period in Palu city
The Influence of Knowledge, Attitude, and Action on Fire Disaster Preparedness in Palu City Health Center Lusia Salmawati; Marselina; Pertiwi
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i3.64

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge, attitudes, and actions on fire disaster management at the Palu Health Center. The type of research used was observational with a cross-sectional study design. The population of this study was all workers at the Palu City Health Center, totaling 81 people. The sample was taken based on a total sampling of 81 people and collecting data using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using chi-square and likelihood tests to determine the relationship between variables and logistic regression tests to determine the most influencing variables. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (p=0.774) and attitude (p=546) with fire prevention preparedness at the Palu City Health Center, and there was a relationship between action (p=0.028) and fire prevention preparedness at the Palu City Health Center. The most influential variable was the action variable (p=0.021). We suggest that the Palu City Health Center increase knowledge related to fire safety, emergency situations (fire) preparedness, and actions in overcoming fires for its employees.
FACTORS RELATED TO COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH PRIMARY HYPERTENSION AT SANGURARA HEALTH CENTER Rahma Dwi Larasati; Marselina Marselina; Nur Ainun Nisa
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i1.17274

Abstract

Hipertensi primer merupakan penyakit yang tidak diketahui penyebabnya, sedangkan hipertensi sekunder merupakan hipertensi yang disebabkan oleh penyakit lain yang mendasari. Salah satu komplikasi hipertensi primer pada sistem syaraf pusat selain menyebabkan stroke juga dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang factor yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia penderita hipertensi primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis  faktor yang berhubungan dengan fungsi  kognitif pada lansia penderita hipertensi primer di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sangurara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah kasus hipertensi primer yang terjadi di Puskesmas Sangurra sebanyak 3.135 kasus. Secara keseluruhan lansia dengan usia 59 tahun penderita hipertensi primer di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sangurara sebanyak 315 kasus. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 175 lansia penderita hipertensi primer  berusia 59 tahun yang tercatat di rekam medis Puskesmas Sangurara. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Chi – Square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara grade hipertensi dengan fungsi kognitif lansia penderita hipertensi primer (p=0,001), dan tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok (p=0,070), kualitas tidur (p=0,054) dengan fungsi kognitif lansia penderita hipertensi primer. Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara grade hipertensi dengan fungsi kognitif lansia penderita hipertensi primer.Kata Kunci: Lansia; Hipertensi Primer; Fungsi Kognitif. AbstractThe novelty of this study is that it examines factors related to cognitive function in older adults with primary hypertension. Primary hypertension is a disease of unknown cause, while secondary hypertension is hypertension caused by other underlying conditions. One of the complications of primary hypertension in the central nervous system and causing stroke can also cause a decline in cognitive function. This study aims to analyze factors related to cognitive function in older adults with primary hypertension in the Sangurara Health Center work area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The number of cases of primary hypertension that occurred at the Sangurra Health Center was 3,135. Overall, the elderly with the age of 59 years with primary hypertension in the Sangurara Health Center work area have as many as 315 cases. The sample in this study was 175 older adults with primary hypertension aged 59 years who were recorded in the medical records of the Sangurara Health Center. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling. The analysis used in this study is the Chi–Square analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between hypertension grade and cognitive function of older adults with primary hypertension (p = 0.001), and there was no relationship between smoking habits (p = 0.070), sleep quality (p = 0.054), and cognitive function of older adults with primary hypertension. Conclusion there is a meaningful relationship between hypertension grade and the cognitive function of older adults with primary hypertension.Keywords: Elderly; primary hypertension; Cognitive Function.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BANGGAE II KABUPATEN MAJENE Marselina Palinggi; Chaerun Nisa Tamsil
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): APRIL: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i2.18467

Abstract

Hipertensi yaitu salah satu penyakit yang masih sangat serius didunia, dan jarang sekali menimbulkan gejala serta tanda yang spesifik, dengan itulah penyakit hipertensi dikenal dalam  sebutan  silent disease atau silent killer karena pada umumnya masih jarang sekali penderita menyadari bahwa dirinya mengidap penyakit hipertensi hingga penderita mengontrol tekanan darahnya. Oleh dari itu tujuan akan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan motivasi terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi. Pada penelitian ini hipertensi dilihat berdasarkan jenis hipertensi dari 120/80 tekanan darah normal, 120-129/80 tekanan darah elevasi, 130-139/80-89 hipertensi tingkat 1, ≥140/≥90 hipertensi tingkat II, 180/120 hipertensi tingkat III. Menurut (1) pada penelitiannya bahwa adanya penggunaan kuesioner dilakukan di penelitian sebelumnya, dengan itu jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu desain deskriptif melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional, dengan pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dari wawancara menggunakan pengisian kuesioner yang dilakukan di RS Advent Medan dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden (1) . Analisis statistik yang dipakai untuk penelitian ini adalah uji Chi Square dengan nilai signifikansi p 0,05 yang akan menunjukan ada hubungannya, sementara untuk p 0,05 dengan arti tidak ada hubungan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini ialah tingkat sikap baik sebanyak 90 pasien (90%), untuk tingkat motivasi baik sebanyak 86 pasien (86%). Kesimpulan, tidak ada hubungan sikap terhadap kepatuhan minum obat P=0,100 0,05, sedangkan motivasi juga tidak ada hubungannya terhadap kepatuhan minum obat P=1000 0,05.      Kata kunci: Kepatuhan, Sikap, Motivasi, Hipertensi.
Factors Associated with Decreasing Incidence of Stunting in the Working Area of the Palu Health Center Marselina Palinggi; Muh. Jusman Rau; Nur Hikma Buchair; Annisa Raudhatul Jannah; Rahmania; Moh. Fikram Dg Sirata
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i1.107

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hamper children's physical and mental development. Based on a report from the Palu City Health Office in 2021, the number of stunted toddlers reached 8.00%. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Health Center (Puskesmas). This type of research was quantitative observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers registered in the working area of the Pantoloan Health Center, Nosarara Health Center, and Tipo Health Center with an eligible sampling technique, then the sample in this study was 98 samples. Data was collected based on a questionnaire that would be analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. This study's results indicated no relationship between the variable provision of basic immunization (p=0.906) to a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Public Health Center. A relationship was identified between the time variable providing weaning food (p=0.039) and decreased stunting in the Public Health Center Palu City working area. There was a relationship between the variable support of health workers (p=0.012) to a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Health Center. Strengthening health promotion performance in developing promotive and preventive programs is recommended, particularly in improving complete basic immunization programs
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Mioma Uteri Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Mutmainnah Umar; Marselina Palinggi; Dilla Srikandi Syahadat; Ummu Aiman
Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ghidza.v7i2.872

Abstract

Mioma uteri merupakan tumor jinak yang paling umum ditemukan dengan angka kejadian di seluruh dunia sebesar 20–25%. Prevalensi mioma uteri di Indonesia berkisar antara 2,39 – 11,7% dari seluruh pasien ginekologi yang dirawat. Pada tahun 2022, mioma uteri berada pada urutan ke-9 laporan sepuluh besar penyakit rawat jalan RSUD Undata dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 119 kasus. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 orang, dengan menggunakan perbandingan 1 : 1. Jumlah sampel kasus sama dengan jumlah sampel kontrol yaitu 42 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, analisis data yang digunakan terdiri dari univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel obesitas (OR=1.434, dan 95% Cl=0.546-3.767) dan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal (OR=1.774, dan 95% Cl=0.612-5.140) bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri, sedangkan defisiensi vitamin D (OR=3.511, dan 95% Cl=1.316-9.364) merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah obesitas dan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri, sedangkan defisiensi vitamin D merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Penanggulangan Bencana Gempa Bumi Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesiapsiagaan Guru Sekolah Dasar Kota Palu Salmawati, Lusia; Pertiwi, Pertiwi; Marselina, Marselina
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.38532

Abstract

Disaster is known as a natural, unnatural, or man-made event that threatens and causes losses to people's lives and livelihoods, including loss of life, environmental damage, property loss, and psychological effects. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of earthquake prevention training in elementary school teacher training in Palu City. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of earthquake prevention training in elementary school teacher training in Palu City. This study uses a quantitative research type with a pseudo-experimental approach. This study will be conducted in 9 elementary schools in the Palu City area. All participants in this study are teachers from the Palu City area. The population in this study amounted to 170 people using the Purposive Non Random Sampling Technique with sample determination based on high-risk areas for earthquakes. Data analysis used consisted of descriptive and hypothetical with the paired sample t-test. The results of the study found that from the four sub-districts, elementary school teachers in East Palu sub-district showed that knowledge (sig. (2-taileid) = 0.000), attitude (sig. (2-taileid) = 0.000), emergency response planning (sig. (2-taileid) = 0.000) and resource mobilization (sig. (2-taileid) = 0.000), had a significant influence on the preparedness of elementary school teachers in East Palu sub-district compared to teachers in other sub-districts. Elementary school teachers in East Palu sub-district are required to create a program to improve their ability to deal with disasters and instill disaster knowledge in students as early as possible and to continue to balance the program for elementary school teachers to improve their skills and abilities in preventing disasters.
Acute Oral Toxicity of Banggai Yam Flour Extract (Dioscorea alata) in Mice (Mus musculus) Sattu, Marselina; Syahrir, Muh; Gunawan, NHD
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.351

Abstract

Banggai yam (Dioscorea alata), a local tuber cultivated in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, is known for its rich nutritional content, including complex carbohydrates, dietary fiber, essential vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds such as anthocyanins and polyphenols. Although its nutritional potential has been well documented, its consumption safety, especially in processed forms such as powdered extract, requires toxicological validation. This study aimed to evaluate the acute oral toxicity of Banggai yam powdered extract using a murine model. This study had three treatment groups that received Banggai yam flour extract at different doses (1.95 g, 3.906 g, and 5.9 g) and one control group that received 1% CMC Na. Observations and measurements were analyzed using independent sample t-tests through SPSS software. The analysis did not show statistically significant differences between the treatment and control groups, with p-values of 0.55, 0.97, and 0.85, respectively. These findings indicate that Banggai yam extract does not produce acute toxic effects at the dose levels tested. In conclusion, in animal models, Banggai yam flour extract is considered non-toxic under acute exposure conditions. Further studies involving subchronic and chronic toxicity tests and evaluation in human subjects are recommended to confirm its broader safety profile and support its use as a functional food ingredient.