Yusuf Ridwan
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan Dan Kesehatan Masayarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia 16680

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Efficacy of Piperazine Dihydrochlloride Against Toxocara Vitulorum in Buffalo Calves Fadjar Satrija; Yusuf Ridwan; Elok Budi Retnani
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.319 KB)

Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of piperazine dihydrochloride against natural infectionof Toxocara vitulorum in buffalo calves. In the first trial 60 based on fecal ascarid egg count and bodyweight naturally infected calves were, allocated into four groups. Three groups (groups B, C and D) weregiven piperazine dihydrochloride per os at dose levels of 200, 300 and 500 mg per kg body weight,respectivelythe remain group is non-treated controls. Piperazine treatment reduced egg excretion levels at98 to 99 per cent within 7, 14 and 21 days after treatment. Depite no significant differences were foundamong the three doses, highest egg count reductions were observed in calves given the drug 300 mg per kgbodyweight. The second trial were conducted using 10 additional calves. Piperazine significantly reducedT vitulorum egg excretion by 93% within 7 days post the treatment.
Karakteristik Habitat Aedes aegypti (L) di Wilayah Perimeter Pelabuhan Laut Cirebon, Jawa Barat (CHARACTERISTICS OF AEDES AEGYPTI (L) HABITAT IN CIREBON SEA PORT REGION, WEST JAVA) Dudy Affiandy; Akhmad Arif Amin; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.302 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.4.460

Abstract

Vector infectious diseases such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) are still a major health problem in Indonesia including Cirebon City. Cirebon seaport as one of the country’s entrances has the potential to transmit dengue disease. The aim of the study was to measure the population density of Aedes aegypti larvae and analyze the relationship of habitat characteristics with the presence of Ae. aegypti larvae in the perimeter region of Cirebon seaport. Analytic descriptive observation with a cross sectional study approach was conducted in the study. The sample were all the houses/ buildings in the perimeter region of Cirebon seaport are used as breeding habitats for Ae. aegypti. The results of the study, the types of positive containers of Ae. aegypti larvae are water closet (WC) tanks, bathtubs, drums, pails, ponds and used tires. Calculation results of the House Index (HI), Container Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI) and Density Figure (DF) (HI: 8.74%; CI: 9.05%; BI: 12.02; DF: 3). Based on chi square test, habitat characteristics that have a significant relationship with the presence of Ae. aegypti larvae were container type, container material, water volume, water source, water pH and air temperature (p<0.05). The results of the analysis with binary logistic regression had a significant effect on the presence of Ae. aegypti larvae, namely in pails (p=0.003; OR=18.972) and water pH (p=0.022; OR=2.489). Conclusion of the study is Cirebon seaport area has a risk of dengue transmission at a moderate level based on its vector density.
Perbandingan Deteksi Titer Antibodi Pascavaksinasi Rabies Berbasis Kolorimetri Menggunakan ELISA Reader dan Kamera Telepon Genggam Koekoeh Santoso; Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Sri Murtini; Muhammad Yusuf Ridwan; Denny Widya Hikman; Abdul Zahid; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Usamah Afiff; Agus Wijaya; Ridi Arif; Ronald Tarigan; Edi Sukmawinata
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.315 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.1.79

Abstract

Rabies is an infectious disease, zoonotic, caused by virus from the genus Lyssa virus and generally transmitted by the bite of rabid animal, especially rabies infected dog. Rabies is preventable but is always fatal to humans if the central nervous system (CNS) is infected. Vaccination has been used as one of rabies prevention programmed. A total of 83 samples were tested using an Indirect ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) to identify post-vaccination rabies antibody titer. Antibody titres correlated with absorbance values and standard solutions concentrations. Absorbance value can be determined using ELISA reader and mobile phone camera. Absorbance were read at 450 nm and 620 nm as reference using ELISA reader and image from mobile phone camera using image processing software (ImageJ). The aim of this study is to compared between ELISA reader as gold standard and mobile phone camera through validity testing such sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. There is no significant difference between gold standard and alternative test equipment. The mobile phone camera has sensitivity 98,6%, specificity 88.8 % and accuracy 97,5%. The image processing method using ELISA reader is relatively expensive and difficult to hold in laboratory with minimum funds. Image processing method using a mobile phone camera with ImageJ application is expected to be an alternative tool to read the result of ELISA.
Seroprevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Rabies pada Anjing di Daerah Endemis Kabupaten Sukabumi Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Abdul Zahid; Etih Sudarnika; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Denny Widaya Lukman; Sri Murtini; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.3.436

Abstract

Sukabumi District is reported to date as an endemic rabies area in West Java Province. In supporting the rabies control programs, the occurrence of rabies needs to be determined to decrease the number of cases. This research aims to determine the seroprevalence of rabies and identify the risk factors associated with rabies in the district. The research was conducted in Jampang Tengah and Cisolok sub-districts with positive rabies cases on dogs and humans. The blood samples were taken from 191 selected dogs using simple random sampling. Rabies antibody titer was measured using ELISA, and the risk factor was identified using selected dogs’ data classified into intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and the calculation of the odds ratio. The results showed that the seroprevalence of rabies was 7.9% (4.9-10.9%). The average antibody titer was 0.23 EU with a minimum value of 0.03 EU and a maximum of 0.96 EU. Thus, as high as 7.8% of the population showed rabies seropositivity from the unvaccinated dogs, while among the vaccinated dogs, only 8.0% of the population with rabies protective antibody titer. The significant risk factor of rabies seroprevalence is the typology of raising area (p = 0.003), revealing that the dogs raised in the coastal area had the odds of 5.8 (1.6-21.2) higher to get the rabies seropositivity than the dogs raised in the highland area. Keywords: antibody titre, dogs, rabies, risk factor, seroprevalence
The Diversity and Activity of Flies (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha) as Forensic Indicators at Outdoor and Indoor Rat Carccasses in Dramaga, Bogor Irwan Ismail; Yusuf Ridwan; Susi Soviana
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 2 NO. 2, JULY 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v2i2.4416

Abstract

This study aims to identify the diversity of flies that were caught and interacted with carcasses at the day and night. Each of the three rat carcasses (Rattus norvegicus) was placed outdoor and indoor within the campus of IPB Dramaga. The carcasses were put into a screen cage. Observation of flies was begun at 06:00 am and so on every four hours until the skeletal stage of the carcasses reached. The flies that come to the carcasses and into the screen cage were collected and identified. The decomposition of the indoor carcasses is slower than at outdoor, with the longer fresh stage. Meanwhile, post-decay stage and skeletal stage were achieved at the same time at each location. Nine spesies captured flies which are forensic indicator were Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius), Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart), Chrysomya saffranea, Chrysomya spp, Lucilia spp, Sarcophaga spp, Calliphora spp and Musca domestica. C. bezziana Villeneuve and C. megacephala (Fabricius) were the dominant flies at outdoor carcasses. Meanwhile, the indoor carcasses was dominated by Lucilia spp.
Infestasi pinjal dan infeksi Dipylidium caninum Linnaeus pada kucing liar di lingkungan kampus Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kecamatan Dramaga Aulia Syifak Bashofi; Susi Soviana; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.919 KB) | DOI: 10.5994/jei.12.2.108

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This study was conducted to investigate flea infestation and Dipylidium caninum (Linnaeus 1758) infection on stray cat on Bogor Agricultural University Dramaga. Thirty stray cats were collected from various places around on Bogor Agricultural University Dramaga. The stray cats that showed clinical signs of pruritus and alopecia were collected purposively. The whole body was powdered by gamexan powder, after that the fleas were collected by manual and examined microscopically. The totals of 30 fecal stray cat samples collected and examined toward D. caninum used Mcmaster methode, flotation methode, and saw the existence of proglottid. The result of identification showed that there was found one species of flea, namely Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche 1835), while on faeces was not found D. caninum. Twenty one stray cats were infected by the flea with density average of fleas per cat was 3.8 ± 1.9 individual.
Profil hematologi anjing lokal di wilayah endemik rabies Agus Wijaya; Ronald Tarigan; Koekoeh Santoso; Yusuf Ridwan; Etih Sudarnika; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Denny Widaya Lukman; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Usamah Afiff; Sri Murtini; Edi Sukmawinata; Annisa Madyanti Geminastiti Parampasi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Februari 2018
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.224 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avl.2.1.1-2

Abstract

Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan satu dari 24 provinsi di Indonesia yang dilaporkan belum bebas Rabies. Usaha pembebasan wilayah Jawa Barat dari penyakit Rabies sangat strategis mengingat posisi Jawa Barat berada di antara daerah bebas Rabies. Jampang Tengah menjadi salah satu kecamatan di Sukabumi yang pada tahun 2016 dilaporkan telah terjadi 13 kasus gigitan Rabies. Penelitian ini menggunakan 81 sampel darah anjing lokal yang dikoleksi dari enam desa di kecamatan Jampang Tengah dan diperiksa dengan menggunakan alat Rayto® hematology analyzer. Parameter profil hematologi dikelompokkan berdasarkan perbedaan umur dan jenis kelamin anjing. Hasil pemeriksaan hematologi secara umum berdasarkan umur menunjukkan nilai rataan yang lebih besar pada anjing lokal umur ≥1 tahun dan konsentrasi leukosit menunjukkan nilai statistik yang signifikan berbeda (p<0.05). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, nilai rataan parameter hematologi secara umum lebih tinggi pada anjing lokal betina dan adanya perbedaan signifikan (p<0.05) pada konsentrasi leukosit dan granulosit.
Kecacingan pada kucing di Klinik Star Vet Bogor Alif Nur Muhamad Muriana; Yusuf Ridwan; Risa Tiuria; Rizal Arifin Akbari
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2018
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.757 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avl.2.4.63-64

Abstract

Helminthiasis adalah salah satu penyakit yang perlu diperhatikan pada kucing karena tidak menimbulkan gejala klinis yang serius, kecuali pada infeksi berat dan kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari kejadian kecacingan pada kucing di klinik hewan Starvet Bogor. Data sekunder didapat dari rekam medis periode 2016-2018 dengan total kasus yang ditangani berjumlah 2 535. Total kasus yang diduga kecacingan pada kucing sebesar 49 kasus. Kasus kucing yang positif kecacingan sebesar 43 kasus dan negatif sebesar 6 kasus. Kucing dapat terinfeksi lebih dari satu jenis cacing parasit pada satu waktu yang sama. Jenis cacing parasit yang berhasil diidentifikasi adalah hookworm sebesar 14 dari 27 kasus, Toxocara sp sebesar 11 dari 27 kasus, dan Dipylidium sp sebesar 2 dari 27 kasus. Antelmintika yang banyak digunakan untuk mengobati kasus kecacingan pada kucing memiliki zat aktif praziquantel dan pirantel pamoat.
Koksidiosis pada kangguru pohon kelabu (Dendrolagus inustus) di tempat konservasi ex situ Yusuf Ridwan; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Hammada Raudlowi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2021
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.5.4.63-64

Abstract

Koksidiosis merupakan penyakit yang dapat menyerang berbagai jenis hewan termasuk kangguru. Informasi koksidiosis pada kangguru dahan kelabu masih sangat sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan observasi kasus koksidiosis pada kanguru pohon kelabu yang meliputi pengamatan gejala klinis, dan mengidentifikasi jenis koksidia. Hasil observasi pada dua ekor kangguru pohon kelabu menunjukkan penurunan aktivitas, lemah, lesu dan nafsu makan menurun. Hasil pemeriksaan feses menunjukkan kedua hewan menderita koksidiosis dengan rata rata jumlah ookista tiap gram feses sebesar 450. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan jenis koksidia yang menginfeksi adalah dari genus Eimeria spp.
Pengaruh Klimat terhadap Infeksi Nematoda Saluran Pencernaan pada Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Provinsi Jawa Timur Aji Winarso; Fadjar Satrija; Yusuf Ridwan
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 4 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v4i1.1009

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of season on the prevalence of gastrointestinal nematode infections in beef cattle in Bojonegoro Regency. The study was conducted in the coverage area of the Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat (SPR) Mega Jaya, Kasiman District, Bojonegoro Regency. Fecal samples were taken from 263 heads cattle in the dry season and 270 headsin the rainy season. The local climatic data obtained from the One Stop Service Office of the Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG). Results showed significant differences in the prevalence of nematodosis between the dry season to the rainy season. Prevalence of nematodosis in the dry season by 50.98%, significantly lower than the prevalence in the rainy season, which reached 67.78%.