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EXPLORING THE POTENTIAL OF LIPID COMPOUNDS FROM SEAWEEDS IN ENHANCING SUN PROTECTING FACTOR (SPF) : A LITERATURE REVIEW Kabir, Mila Mayanti; Inggit, Baiq Putri Maharani Bine; Wibowo, Adi Tri; Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.45449

Abstract

Rumput laut merupakan sumber alami senyawa bioaktif dengan potensi fotoprotektif, termasuk senyawa berbasis lipid termasuk lipid polar maupun non polar seperti asam lemak, karotenoid, sterol, steroid, dan triterpenoid. Kelompok senyawa ini dapat menyerap radiasi ultraviolet (UV), dan menetralkan radikal bebas, sehingga dapat melindungi kulit dari paparan sinar matahari dan mencegah terjadinya berbagai bentuk permasalahan kulit seperti penuaan dini (photoaging), hiperpegentasi, sunburn hingga kanker kulit. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi potensi senyawa lipid dari berbagai spesies rumput laut dalam meningkatkan aktivitas Sun Protection Factor (SPF). Metode narrative review digunakan pada artikel review ini dengan menganalisis berbagai artikel penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, yaitu diterbitkan antara tahun 2015 dan 2025, berasal dari jurnal terakreditasi SINTA atau terindeks Scopus, serta ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Artikel yang tidak mencantumkan data uji SPF secara jelas, tidak meneliti senyawa lipid, atau hanya membahas metabolit lain seperti polisakarida dan protein dieksklusi dari tinjauan ini. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa senyawa lipid seperti asam lemak (EPA, DHA), fucoxanthin, steroid, gliserol, dan terpenoid  dari rumput laut menunjukkan aktivitas fotoprotektif yang menjanjikan, terutama saat diekstraksi menggunakan pelarut non-polar seperti n-heksan. Artikel ini berfokus pada potensi lipid dari rumput laut sebagai bahan aktif dalam formulasi tabir surya alami.
Urgensi Pendidikan Pancasila dalam Pembentukan Identitas Nasional Ananta, Muhammad Naufal Farras; Aurelia, Laili; Putri, Dhea Rizma Demula; Yasykurah, Malva Marshaniswa; Kabir, Mila Mayanti; Mustika, Mitha Juliana
Journal of Social and Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/06c01445

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi tantangan besar dalam menjaga semangat kebangsaan generasi muda di tengah arus globalisasi dan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pentingnya Pendidikan Pancasila dalam membentuk identitas nasional sebagai dasar penguatan karakter bangsa. Melalui studi literatur terhadap 20 artikel ilmiah terakreditasi SINTA tahun 2015–2025, ditemukan bahwa Pendidikan Pancasila memiliki peran strategis dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai kebangsaan, memperkuat persatuan dalam keberagaman, serta membentuk karakter warga negara yang bertanggung jawab dan berintegritas. Namun, implementasi di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti rendahnya minat siswa dan kurangnya relevansi materi dengan kehidupan nyata. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini, dibutuhkan strategi penguatan identitas nasional yang bersifat menyeluruh, meliputi pendekatan multikultural, pemanfaatan media digital, serta integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kurikulum dan kegiatan sekolah
Metabolite Profile of Marine Sponge (Stylissa sp.) Lipid Extract and Its Effect on Bacterial Skin Infection Maulana, Farreh Alan; Utami, Ni Wayan Putri; Handayani, Ervina; Kabir, Mila Mayanti; Inggit, Baiq Putri Maharani Bine; Pangestu, Kukuh Waseso Jati; Deccati, Rizqa Fersiayana; Dewi, Ni Made Amelia Ratnata; Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7848

Abstract

UV radiation from sunlight can induce the formation of free radicals, which can disrupt cellular homeostasis or DNA by triggering inflammatory signal transduction. The occurrence of inflammation in the skin can be aggravated by the presence of the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. Previous studies have shown that the marine sponge Stylissa sp. contains an abundance of fatty acids and lipids compared to other species. Although Stylissa sp. has great potential for health applications, research on the bioactivity of lipid and fatty acid compounds from this sponge remains limited. Therefore, this study aims to explore the lipid content of Stylissa sp. as an alternative source of antibacterial agents against pathogens responsible for photoaging. The metabolite profiling of the extract was conducted using GC-MS, while the antibacterial activity was performed using the Kirby-Bauer method. Based on GC-MS profiling results, six compounds were identified in the lipid extract of Stylissa sp. namely palmitic acid, butyl glycol acetate, n-eicosylcyclohexane, isopropyl laurate, oleic acid, and 1-tetradecanol. Antibacterial evaluation of Stylissa sp. lipid extract at concentrations of 25%, 75%, and 100% showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with inhibition zone diameters of 1.83, 2.17, and 2.92 mm, respectively. The results in this study have shown that the lipid extract of Stylissa sp. contains lipid compounds with potential anti-bacterial activity towards S. aureus. Future research to isolate unsaturated fatty acid compounds from the lipid extract of Stylissa sp. to achieve higher antibacterial activity is recommended.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINUMAN NUTRASEUTIKAL SERTA PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DI DESA MENINTING, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Muliasari, Handa; Permatasari, Lina; Dewi, Ni Made Amelia Ratnata; Saputra, Yoga Dwi; Nirmala, Annisa Rizka; Hafizah, Qori'atul; Ananta, Muhammad Naufal Farras; Farobbi, Muhammad Iqbal; Kabir, Mila Mayanti; Alya, Ainun; Amalia, Marshanda Fitri; Rahmayanti, Wulan Desi
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i1.4062

Abstract

Consuming healthy foods such as nutraceuticals or functional foods is very important to prevent and reduce the risk of degenerative and chronic diseases. Efforts to improve community knowledge and skills related to nutraceuticals are very important, so community service activities are carried out with the aim of providing socialization and training on the production of nutraceutical drinks from local natural ingredients, as well as health checks including blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid. The partners of this community service activity are PKK women and the community in Kongok Hamlet, Meninting Village, Batulayar District, West Lombok Regency, NTB. The community service activities consist of several stages, namely activity preparation, location survey and coordination with partners, socialization of nutraceutical drinks using PowerPoint slides and leaflets, training on the production of nutraceutical drinks, health checks, and ending with post-tests and activity evaluations using questionnaires. The 56 residents who attended were very enthusiastic in participating in the activities. The results of the questionnaire showed that 35.7% of the participants who attended were able to answer questions related to the socialization material with an average score of 74.3. The results of the activity evaluation questionnaire stated that activities like this are very important to do and the selection and provision of material are very good and clear. Thus, it can be concluded that this community service activity is very beneficial for the community and the socialization and training materials can be understood well by the participants of the community service activity.