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Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Alam Tanah Longsor melalui Konsep Fisika Terpadu di Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi Amiruddin Hatibe; Muslimin Muslimin; Muhammad Syarif; Haeruddin Haeruddin
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v3i4.2748

Abstract

Bencana longsor merupakan salah satu peristiwa alam yang paling umum terjadi di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penambahan wawasan masyarakat tentang mitigasi bencana alam melalui kegiatan sosialisasi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah wawasan pengetahuan fisika, teknik peringatan dini, dan mengenalkan faktor-faktor pendorong dan penghambat terjadinya bencana alam pada masyarakat Kecamatan Palolo. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 orang.  Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi bencana alam tanah longsor. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya wawasan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap konsep fisika terpadu terhadap kondisi topografi Kecamatan Palolo, teknik peringatan dini dalam mitigasi terhadap ancaman bencana alam tanah longsor, dan menemukan faktor pendorong berupa sifat gotong royong dalam menangani bencana alam tanah secara tradisional yang sudah tumbuh dalam masyarakat sebagai suatu kearifan lokal dan menjadi perhatian dalam sosialisasi. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pentingnya konsep fisika yang sederhana pada masyarakat dalam menangani bencana tanah longsor, diperlukannya peringatan dini yang bersifat mitigasi dari tanda-tanda alam, dan tetap melestarikan kearifan lokal gotong royong untuk menyelesaikan masalah masyarakat desa, serta pentingnya perangkat desa memotivasi masyarakat pada setiap kali kegiatan sosialisasi atau pertemuan desa secara melembaga.  Landslides are one of the most common natural events in Indonesia. Therefore it is necessary to increase public knowledge about natural disaster mitigation through socialization activity. This community service aimed to broaden the knowledge of physics, early warning techniques and recognize the driving and inhibiting factors of natural disasters in the people of Palolo Subdistrict. Fifty people attended this community service. The method used was the socialization of landslide natural disasters. The results of this community service were increasing community understanding of integrated physics concept of the topographic conditions of Palolo District, early warning techniques in mitigating the threat of landslides, and finding driving factors in the form of cooperation in dealing with traditional land disasters that have grown in society as local wisdom and concern in socialization. Based on the community service that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the importance of simple physics concepts for the community in dealing with landslide disasters, the need for early warning that is mitigating natural signs, and still preserving the local wisdom of cooperation which has been in solving problems of the village community, as well as the importance of village officials motivating the community at every socialization activity or institutionalized village meeting.
ANALISIS NILAI KALOR BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOGAS DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN KOTORAN SAPI KALOR BERBASIS ETNOSAINS Ulva, Siti Maria; Damayanti, Puardmi; S. Abd. Syukur , Muh. Syarif
JPFT (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Tadulako Online) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): JPFT (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Tadulako Online)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpft.v10i1.2338

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to obtain the calorific value of biogas produced from cow dung and know how to use the application of cow dung as biogas fuel in the village of Gunung Putih based on ethnoscience. This type of research uses experimental method by preparing the main ingredients of cow dung for processing in the manufacture of biogas based on ethnoscience. At the data gathering stage using the manometer gauge and the Black Principle method. The process of data analysis performed there are 3 steps, that is calculate: (1) gas pressure produced by using U manometer, (2) value of temperature change (ΔT) in water hence obtained amount of heat needed, (3) report result of measurement Physical quantities can name X = (x0 ± Δx). The results showed that the measured results were X = (282,98 ± 35,60) J / kg. To find out how to use biogas in Gunung Putih Village, the farmers in the village cow manure process into a reactor with fixed domed plant type. In the process of making biogas, the amount of cow dung and water used is with a ratio of 1: 1.5. The product of this research can be used as teaching material in applied physics courses.
Development of History-Based Animated Video Learning Media on Archimedes' Law Material Agustam, Nur Fahra; Syukur, Muh Syarif S Abd; Wahyono, Unggul; Ratnaningtyas, Delthawati Isti
Journal of Innovative Physics Education Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Innovative Physics Education Research
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61142/jiper.v1i2.294

Abstract

This study aims to develop learning media in the form of history-based animated videos on Archimedes' principle and to test its feasibility and effectiveness in supporting the physics learning process. The research method used is the 4D development model, which includes the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects in this study involved 37 students from Labschool Untad Palu High School. The research instruments included validation sheets for media experts, subject matter experts, and practitioner experts, as well as student response questionnaires. The validation results showed that the developed learning media received a rating of Very Good from all experts, indicating that the media was suitable for use in learning. Trials with students on a limited and large scale also showed positive responses with a rating of Good. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the history-based animated video media on Archimedes' Principle material is deemed feasible and can be used as a supporting tool in physics learning activities.