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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Al-'Adalah Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Mashlahah Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Journal of Islamic Law Ulumuna JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Journal of Islamic Studies and Education Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law (IJIL) Journal of Islamic economics Perspectives (JIEP) Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Khazanah Hukum Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Qisth: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam
Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz
Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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KONTRIBUSI IRAN TERHADAP SEJARAH PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM: Potret Sistem Kewarisan Islam dan Wasiat Wajibah di Iran Fauzinudin, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 18, No 2 (2017): Islamic Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.989 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v18i2.4492

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the extent to which the Iranian state, which is predominantly Shiite Muslims contribute in reforming the Islamic legal system, especially on inheritance by right and inheritance by will (wajibah). Both are interestingly studied because in the study of jurisprudence this term is a very fundamental topic (religious affairs involving others). Since this study is only a study of texts, the approach taken is to look at some of the chapter in the laws relating to inheritance prevailing in Iran and to relate them to the majority of schools there. This article concludes that in the Iranian shrimp system, a wife will get all the inheritance of her husband, not just half of heritage. She also obtained to get her husband's land that was previously banned in the old law. The cause of renewal of inheritance law in Iran state can not be separated from some aspects, covering normative and socio-political aspects as well as social reality, including the turbulence of difference of schools. All material of inheritance law and family is based on Shi'ah Itsna ‘Asyariyah (Ja‘fari) family law.
A Critical Analysis of Islamic Law and Fatwa of MUI (Majlies Ulama Indonesia) & NU (Nahdlatul Ulama’) on A Gold-Backed Cryptocurrency (OneGram) M. Asrorun Niam Sholeh; Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz; Moh. Muhlis Anwar
Al-Ihkam, Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v17i2.6511

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is a result of recent development of digitalization in the financial transaction. OneGram is a part of it that uses gold instruments to back up and maintain its value stable. The purpose of this study is to explore how Islamic law and MUI & NU, through their fatwa, percieve the OneGram. This research uses a qualitative approach to gain a deep understanding of the OneGram by using secondary data collected from the Quran, hadith, relevant academic journals according to Islamic law and fatwas from both organization. The results of this study state that OneGram is allowed by Islamic law and the fatwa to be used as digital payment system. OneGram is furthermore supervised by shariah supervisory board to avoid gharar (uncertainty) and maysir (gambling) in maintaining its value. The unique fact from this digital currency is that the use of gold in transaction had been applied in the time of Prophet Muhammad SAW. From this digital development, OneGram as a gold-backed cryptocurrency can revive the function of dinar as currency. OneGram transforms the gold value in dinar coin which physically has no flexibility in today transaction to the gold value in digital platform which has flexibility in digital transaction with broad accesability.
Underage Widows and Widowers before the Law: Problem, Contestation and Legal Certainty in Marriage Dispensation Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz; Zezen Zainul Ali; Muhammad Taufiq
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i2.9097

Abstract

Increasing the minimum age for marriage has increased the community's efforts to obtain a marriage dispensation permit in court. Generally, this application is made by children who are not old enough and not yet married, but the facts on the ground state that there are widows and widowers under age who also apply for a marriage dispensation for the second time, this raises a new problem, namely legal uncertainty for the applicant. This study will explore the problems of an underage widow and widower in registering his second marriage and the contestation of authority in the marriage of underage widows and widowers. The study was conducted by looking at and analyzing several cases of application for dispensation for the marriage of underage widows and widowers in several Religious Courts (juridical normative) and mapping related documents (library research). Three important points are noted. First, when a widow and widower under the age of 19 applies for marriage registration at the Office of Religious Affairs but is refused and directed to apply for a dispensation to marry, while in the Religious Court, there are differences of opinion among judges in the application for dispensation to marry a second time, some reject, and some accept. Second, there is contestation between the Office of Religious Affairs and the Religious Courts in viewing dispensation for widow and widower marriage because of the different legal basis used. Third, despite the contestation between the two institutions, the Religious Courts, as justice-seeking agencies, must accept the application submitted to ensure legal certainty for its citizens, namely widows and widowers under age. Thus, this article recommends two actions: namely, the need for communication between the two executive and judicial institutions to discuss the issue of marriage dispensation for underage widows and widowers so as not to contradict each other and legal certainty for underage widows and widowers who want to marry is essential.
Living Ihya and Harmonizing the Spiritual Essence: Sheikh Washil's Fiqh-Sufistic as the Bedrock of Spiritual-Based Islamic Law in Nusantara Faiz, Muhammad Fauzinudin; Dakhoir, Ahmad; Ali, Zezen Zainul; Amal, M. Khusna
El-Mashlahah Vol 14 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v14i2.8551

Abstract

The harmonization of Islamic law through the spiritual dimension and the transformation of Islamic teachings in seems to be a disconnect between the spiritual essence of Islam and its legal framework in contemporary times. This disconnect raises questions about the extent to which current Islamic law fully embraces the spiritual principles that have become an integral part of the Nusantara heritage. Therefore, this research aimed to explore how Sheikh Washil's fiqh-sufistic can function as an Islamic legal framework, based on the spiritual principles of the Nusantara and answer contemporary issues. This research used an interdisciplinary approach with two approaches, History and Islamic Law. This research explored the literature of Sheikh Washil including his contribution to Islamic law. The findings of this study: first, fiqh-sufistic contributes to spiritual studies within a legal framework in order to understand and practice the characteristics of Islam Nusantara with an inclusive approach through the values of living ihya in da'wah and thought. Second, fiqh-sufistic presents a balanced approach to Islamic law, which is in harmony with the cultural context and heritage. The integration of fiqh-tasawuf shows the harmonization of Islamic law and the transformation of Islamic teachings in the context of the Nusantara. Third, the prevalence of fiqh-sufistic has had a transformative impact on the inclusive religious landscape, encouraging a deeper understanding of Islam as a way of life, not just a set of legal rules.
Challenging the Status Quo: Khaled M. Abou El Fadl’s Perspectives on Islamic Legal Authority and the Restrictive Fatwa on Women’s Solo Travel Faiz, Muhammad Fauzinudin; Rohmatulloh, Dawam Multazamy; Solikhudin, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/jil.v4i1.1071

Abstract

This article discusses Khaled M. Abou El Fadl’s (El Fadl) views on Islamic legal authority and his critique of the fatwa prohibiting women from travelling alone without a maḥram (unmarriageable kin) issued by the Council for Scientific Research and Legal Opinions (CRLO), Saudi Arabia. This research employs a literature review method by analysing several fatwas issued by the CRLO and several of El Fadl’s works as primary sources. The research findings indicate that El Fadl strives to formulate an authoritative and progressive Islamic law. El Fadl criticises the CRLO’s authoritarian fatwa regarding the prohibition of women travelling alone without a maḥram using a hermeneutic framework. El Fadl emphasises that the reader must understand the message of the religious text by connecting the text at the time of its revelation with the current text, considering the text’s competence, meaning determination, and representation. According to El Fadl, the hadith text used as a basis by the CRLO is no longer relevant in the current context because of the sense of security can be overcome on which the fatwa is based. The author argues that El Fadl’s views belong to progressive Muslim thinking. This article is expected to contribute to the discourse on openness and inclusivity in Islam.
Converging Religious Doctrine: Sunni-Shi’i Marriages in Indonesia Faiz, Muhammad Fauzinudin; Nasution, Khoiruddin; Sodiqin, Ali
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2024.17108

Abstract

Taking the floor in Bondowoso, this article sheds light on the cross marriage practices between Sunni-Shi’i communities. The main question addresses how the marriages converge religious norms and socio-cultural dynamics, considering the significant theological differences between the two. This study positions itself within the context of Islamic jurisprudence, highlighting the normative differences in marriage practices between Sunni-Shi’i traditions. Through in-depth interviews and participant observation, the findings reveal that love, economic considerations, and strong social support play crucial roles in overriding the different doctrines. Sunni-Shi’i couples in Bondowoso successfully take care of their relationships through mutual respect and open communication, contributing to broader social cohesion. The marriages between Sunni and Shi’i individuals in Bondowoso adhered to a combination of religious and state legal frameworks to ensure legitimacy and social acceptance. Some couples followed the Sunni Shafi’i school of thought ensuring that the marriage contract (akad nikah) included the presence of two witnesses and the guardian(wali) for the bride. In cases where Shi’i traditions were incorporated, the ceremony sometimes included additional blessings or teachings from Shi’i scholars, while the concept of temporary marriage (mut’ah) was explicitly avoided due to broader Sunni opposition. Additionally, all marriages were officially registered under Indonesia’s state law through the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), aligning with national legal requirements for marriage recognition. [Berlatar di Bondowoso, artikel ini menyoroti praktik pernikahan antara anggota komunitas Sunni dan Syiah. Pertanyaan utama yang dibahas adalah bagaimana pernikahan tersebut mengharmoniskan norma-norma agama dan dinamika sosial budaya, mengingat adanya perbedaan teologis yang signifikan di antara keduanya. Studi ini berada dalam konteks yurisprudensi Islam, dengan menyoroti perbedaan normatif dalam praktik pernikahan antara tradisi Sunni dan Syiah. Melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif, temuan penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa cinta, pertimbangan ekonomi, dan dukungan sosial yang kuat memainkan peran penting dalam mengatasi perbedaan doktrin. Pasangan Sunni-Syiah di Bondowoso berhasil menjaga hubungan mereka melalui saling menghormati dan komunikasi yang terbuka, yang pada akhirnya berkontribusi terhadap kohesi sosial yang lebih luas. Pernikahan antara anggota Sunni dan Syiah di Bondowoso mengikuti kombinasi kerangka hukum agama dan negara untuk memastikan legitimasi serta penerimaan sosial. Beberapa pasangan sengaja mengikuti mazhab Syafi’i dengan memastikan bahwa akad nikah dilaksanakan dengan kehadiran dua saksi serta wali bagi mempelai wanita. Dalam kasus di mana tradisi Syiah turut dimasukkan, upacara pernikahan terkadang mencakup doa tambahan atau pengajaran dari ulama Syiah, sementara konsep pernikahan temporer (mut’ah) secara eksplisit dihindari karena adanya penolakan yang luas dari kalangan Sunni. Selain itu, semua pernikahan secara resmi didaftarkan sesuai dengan hukum negara melalui KUA, sejalan dengan persyaratan hukum nasional untuk pengakuan pernikahan.]
Beyond the Sacred Walls: Reimagining Pesantren's Architecture of Islamic Moderation Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah; Fauzinudin Faiz, Muhammad
Ulumuna Vol 29 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v29i1.1362

Abstract

This study examines the epistemological transformation of traditional Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in fostering Islamic moderation within contemporary Indonesian society. Through a qualitative approach combining phenomenological and critical-hermeneutical analysis, this research investigates how pesantren reimagines its educational and social roles beyond conventional boundaries. The study reveals that pesantren's adaptive strategies in promoting moderate Islam operate through three interconnected dimensions: epistemological reconstruction, institutional transformation, and social engagement. Drawing from extensive fieldwork in East Java's prominent pesantren, the findings demonstrate how these institutions effectively integrate traditional Islamic wisdom with modern educational approaches while maintaining their distinctive cultural identity. The research highlights pesantren's unique capability in developing a contemporary framework for Islamic moderation that successfully counters religious radicalism while preserving indigenous Islamic traditions. This study contributes to the broader discourse on religious moderation by presenting Pesantren's innovative approach to bridging traditional Islamic values with modern societal demands.
The Efficacy of Murabahah Agreements in Personal Financing Schemes: A Case Study of KSPPS BMT NU in Rural Indonesia Shinta Amelia Putri; Nita Aprilia; Intan Yulianti; Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i1.6330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of murabahah agreements in personal financing schemes at KSPPS BMT NU, especially at the Wringin Bondowoso branch, Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with semi-structured interviews and using purposive techniques in determining respondents, direct observation, and documentation related to the procedures and implementation of the murabahah agreements. The results showed that KSPPS BMT NU Wringin Branch has successfully implemented the murabahah agreements in accordance with sharia principles. The transparent financing process and clear profit margin are the main factors in increasing customer trust. In addition, this murabaha contract contributes to increasing access to financing for the Wringin village community. The results of this study provide important insights into the application of murabahah agreements in Islamic microfinance institutions and their impact on the economic development of the ummah. This study recommends the need for further development in Islamic financing practices as well as suggestions for future research that can explore other aspects of the murabahah contract and its impact on community welfare
Establishing a Zakat Culture based on Good Zakat Governance and Good Zakat Empowerment in Indonesia Chotib, Moch; Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz; Ikhsan Abdullah
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September (2023) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/jiep.v5i2.121

Abstract

Fatwa and the Question of Meaning: A Hermeneutic Reading of Zakat on Illicit Wealth Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz; Aouich, Abdelmalek; Miftahussur, Wildan
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 59 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v59i2.1593

Abstract

Illicit wealth is legally excluded from the obligation of zakat; however, it remains morally conceptualized as requiring purification. This article examines the interpretation of zakat on illicit wealth through a hermeneutic analysis of Fatwa No. 13 of 2011, issued by the Indonesian Ulama Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI). The fatwa asserts that zakat is not obligatory on unlawfully acquired assets, as such wealth is not legally recognized under Islamic law. Rather than concentrating on the doctrinal legitimacy of this stance, the study investigates how religious communities comprehend and respond to the fatwa in relation to moral purification and wealth redistribution. Employing Hans-Georg Gadamer’s notions of pre-understanding (Vorverständnis) and fusion of horizons (Horizontverschmelzung), the research utilizes a philosophical hermeneutic approach within a socio-legal framework. It conceptualizes the fatwa not merely as a static legal document but as an interpretive event situated within a dynamic dialogue between normative teachings and lived social meanings. The findings reveal that many Muslims regard zakat not only as a legal duty but also as a spiritual act of cleansing, even when the wealth originates from unlawful sources. This highlights a disjunction between the legal content of the fatwa and the moral imagination of its public audience. The study concludes that fatwas should not be interpreted as unequivocal commands but as discursive texts negotiated through shared ethical and cultural horizons.
Co-Authors Abdelmalek Aouich Agus Aditoni Ahmad Dakhoir Akhmad Zaeni Ali Sodiqin Ali, Zezen Zainul Aouich, Abdelmalek Asep Nahrul Musadad Busro, B. Chotib, Moch Cut Afrina Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh Elvi Rahmi Fuad Mustafid Fuad Mustafid, Fuad Hodri Ikhsan Abdullah Intan Yulianti Ishaq Ishaq Khoiruddin Nasution M Syamsul Huda M. Khusna Amal Masri, Muhammed Sahrin bin Haji Miftahussur, Wildan Moh. Muhlis Anwar Muhammad Lutfi Hakim Muhammad Solikhudin, Muhammad Muhammad Taufiq Muhammed Sahrin bin Haji Masri Muhid Muhid Muhid NITA APRILIA Putra, Haris Maiza Septika Rudiamon Shinta Amelia Putri Sholeh, M Asrorun Niam Suhermanto Ja'far Syuhood B. Kooria Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Warman, Arifki Budia Wildan Miftahussur Wildan Miftahussurur Wildan Miftahusurur Yassine Chami Zaenuddin Hudi Prasojo Zaenuddin Hudi Prasojo Zezen Zainul Ali