Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Contesting #IslamNusantara on Instagram: A Shared Interest Pool Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; Asna Istya Marwantika
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

As one of the demanding discourses of Indonesian Islam, Islam Nusantara has made a further round of Indonesian Muslim polarisation among the proponents on the one side and the opponents on another, let alone in the digital era nowadays. For the Muslim communities, new media are not only used for communication activities but also to assist the da'wa (proselytisation) and its contestation. This paper, thus, aims to portray activities of social media users, particularly Instagram, using the #IslamNusantara hashtag to convey their ideas. This paper seeks to explore the motives of how the Instagram users do involve in the contestation of #IslamNusantara and to what extent they publish their argument to support, criticise, or even refuse the concept of Islam Nusantara. The method used in this article is netnography, analysing a total of 344,000 hashtags #IslamNusantara on Instagram. Finally, this paper anticipates a yet-to-end online contestation among the Muslim communities within a new interest pool: #IslamNusantara.

Pesantren Tradition and the Existence of Tarekat Syattariyah in the Java War of 1825-‎‎1830‎ Moh Ashif Fuadi; Moh. Mahbub; Martina Safitry; Usman Usman; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; M. Harir Muzakki
TSAQAFAH Vol 18, No 1 (2022): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v18i1.7666

The Java War had its unique influence on the development of pesantren. Prince Diponegoro plays the struggle against the invaders with some of his soldiers who come from among the pesantren. After his defeat in the Java War of 1825-1830, many Diponegoro warriors spread to teach religion. This research will discuss the sustainability of the struggle of Diponegoro warriors in pesantren and the Islamic treasures of the Java War, such as strengthening pesantren traditions and the existence of tarekat syattariyah (syattariyah order). This research is classified as historical research through Kuntowijoyo's historical research methods: topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. This research yielded several conclusions, namely: First, after its defeat in the Java war, the struggle of Diponegoro warriors with a cleric-santri background continued through the establishment of pesantren with a change in strategy more to intellectual strengthening. Second, intellectual traditions during the Java War, one of which was through the study of yellow books typical of pesantren with fiqh and Sufi patterns such as Fatḥ al-Qarîb and Tuḥfah al-Mursalah ila Rûḥ al-Nabiy. Third, the existence of the tarekat syattariyah that had an anti-colonial character at that time was quite popular in Java, made the order followed by prince Diponegoro and some of his soldiers. Fourth, when compared to the Padri War, the typology of da'wah struggle developed by Diponegoro warriors is more moderately patterned identically to Walisongo's accommodating character.

Perjalanan Haji Indonesia di Masa Kolonial Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol 9 No 02 (2017): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Hajj or pilgrimage is one of the important worship activities for Indonesian Muslims since past. Based on colonial archives, this paper describes thedynamics of the pilgrimage of Indonesia in the colonial period. The long duration of the trip, a tough challenge, and the high cost of travel is a “fee” to be paid by the pilgrims in the past. Moreover, the existence of many service provider of the pilgrimage also influence that dynamics. On the other hand, the colonial government also plays an important role by issuing a variety of regulations to ensure the “order” of the pilgrimage. Keywords: Hajj trip, company, regulation, colonial period.

Digital Innovation in Pesantren Education: Prediction to Welcome Global Islam Awakening Ansori Ansori; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; Didi Sudrajat; Sitti Asnaeni. Am; Sri Utami
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Institut Pesantren KH Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

This paper aimed to discuss the creativity and innovation of Islamic boarding schools in the digital era. The research method of this study was literature, by looking for related literature contained in books, articles, and websites both national and international publications. The results of this study indicate that pesantren that only survive on the old learning system, without relying on technological sophistication, will be left behind by communities that have implemented a technological system. It is hoped that this discussion is useful for other Islamic educational institutions, it is necessary to carry out various creativity and innovations through technology so that pesantren are more alive not only in the real world but in cyberspace. For similar research, it can be used as comparison material with field studies between traditional and modern Islamic boarding schools throughout Indonesia.

PONOROGO, THE LITTLE JAVA: POTRET KEBUDAYAAN DAN KEBERAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT MUSLIM PONOROGO ABAD XX Arik Dwijayanto; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh
Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Vol 13 No 01 (2018): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

In their daily life, Moslem society in Ponorogo holds tightly their ancestors' local tradition and culture. This situation is a condition that existed since the coming and developing era of this religion in Ponorogo and still exists until nowadays. The existence of Islam in Ponorogo that still exists should be recognized as one of the results of caring it together with the tradition or culture. The patterns of religiosity by keeping the local tradition as long as it isn't in contrary with Islam value, through a continuously transformation, finally strengthen the teaching of Islam in Ponorogo.This research aims the comprehensive portrait of the effect of religion and culture relationship in daily life of Moslem society in Ponorogo, especially in 20th.This research is a qualitative research by socio-history approach. By using history research methodology which is a method to examinate and critically analize the records and trails of the past, the author performs data mining from the written document, especially of the Babads and the Nederlands-Indie colonial archieve, interviews, and also the observations.This research concludes that the existential journey of Islam in Ponorogo was developed in two ways. Firstly, a legally and formally Islamization under the reign of the first regent of Ponorogo, Adipati Bathara Katong. Secondly, a cultural Islamization by preacher-santri's who came to Ponorogo from Demak as followers of Bathara Katong.These two ways create two different characteristics of Islam in Ponorogo. When Islam be preached by the first approach, a rejection by local people arised so that Islam character became hard. While otherwise, by the second cultural approach, a peaceful Islam thrived and finally Islam could be widely spread in Ponorogo.The encounter of Islam and local culture of Ponorogo finally creates a new synthesis: Ponoragan Moslem.

PHYSICS OF QUR'AN: ISLAMIZING THE SCIENCE AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS HUMANITY Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; Arik Dwijayanto
Religio Education Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Religio Education
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Physics is a fundamental science in the development of science and technology in the modern world. Physics studies the various forms of structure and character of natural objects. Thus, mastery of physics is one of the activities desired by Allah Swt. This article is made so that at least the Muslim community can realize the urgency of physics. In this study, we use the type/approach of research in the form of Library Research. The data that we obtain and process is data that comes from manuscripts or texts from similar previous studies. From this research, we conclude that the Qur'an is a way of life for all mankind. The Qur'an is like a miniature of the universe that contains all disciplines of science and is a means of solving all problems throughout human life. Besides that, physics has a very large and significant function and role in the existence of mankind. Also, the role of this physical science can ease the difficulties experienced by lightening the work of humans is not difficult.

Peta Dinamika Dakwah dalam Mobilitas Muslim Indonesia di Abad ke-20 Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

This paper explores how Indonesian Muslim experience mobility in their life, particularly in Islamic da’wa aspect. Departs of theories of social mobility, this paper maps where, why, and how they manage that mobility, horizontally in geographical position or vertically in social identity. Among the earlier generation, in which Indonesia was under Dutch colonial government, that mobility was undoubtedly related to the existing colonialization influence. Mostly in this period, the mobility’s are in education, religion, economy, and military background. While in the later generation, post-1945, the mobility of Indonesia Muslim is going wider and higher. Though the background of their mobility is still not far from education, religion, and economy field, the reasons why do they mobile are more various. Nevertheless, both in “old” and “new” era, the mobility of Indonesian Muslim made a significant impact on spreading the teaching of Islam (da’wa) to where they migrated. References Baso, A. (2013). Pesantren Studies 2a. Jakarta: Pustaka Afid. Dhofier, Z. (2000). “Refleksi atas Visi dan Misi IAIN” dalam Hidayat, K. & Prasetyo, H. (Editor). Problem & Prospek IAIN: Antologi Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Departemen Agama RI. Eisenberger, J. (1928). Indie en de Bedevaart naar Mekka. Leiden: M. Dubbeldeman. Gobee, E. & Adriaanse, C. (1993). Nasihat-Nasihat C. Snouck Hurgronje semasa Kepegawaiannya Kepada Pemerintah Hindia Belanda 1889-1936 Seri VIII. Jakarta: INIS. Hurgronje, C. (1994). Kumpulan Karangan Snouck Hurgronje IX. Jakarta: INIS. Kompas, “Muhammadiyah, Kelas Menengah, dan Demokratisasi” (5 Juli 1995). Mrazek, R. (2002). Engineers of Happy Land: Technology and Nationalism in a Colony. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Madjid, M. (2008). Berhaji di Masa Kolonial. Jakarta: CV. Sejahtera. Mantra, I. (1978). “Mobilitas Penduduk pada Masyarakat Padi Sawah: Kasus Dukuh Kadirejo dan Piring”. Prisma, 8(9). Jakarta: LP3ES. Mastuki. (2016). Kebangkitan Santri Cendekia: Jejak Historis, Basis Sosial, dan Persebarannya. Tangerang Selatan: Pustaka Compass. Munir, R. (1981). Migrasi: Dikutip dari Buku Dasar-Dasar Demografi. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia. Putuhena, M. (2007). Historiografi Haji Indonesia. Yogyakarta: LKiS. Rohmatulloh, D. (2015). Dinamika Tegalsari: Santri dan Keturunan Kiai Pesantren Tegalsari Ponorogo Abad XIX-XX. Jakarta: STAINU Press. Rohmatulloh, D. (2018). “Local Muslim Heritage: Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Pesantren di Tegalsari Ponorogo”. PROCEEDINGS: Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars, (Series 1), 232-239. Retrieved from http://proceedings.kopertais4.or.id/index.php/ancoms/article/view/125 Sorokin, P. A. (1941). Social and Cultural Dynamics Vol 4. New York: American Book Co. Susilowati, M. (1990). Diktat Pengantar Geografi. Manado: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Studi Kependudukan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Zelinsky, W. (1971). “The Hypothesis of the Mobility Transition”. Geographical Review, 61(2), 219-249. doi:10.2307/213996 Zuhri, S. (1972). Almaghfur-lah KH Abdul Wahab Chasbullah, Bapak dan Pendiri Nahdlatul Ulama. Jakarta: Penerbit Yamunu.

Local Muslim Heritage: Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Pesantren di Tegalsari Ponorogo Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh
Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars No Series 1 (2018): AnCoMS 2018: Book Series 1
Publisher : Koordinatorat Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta Wilayah IV Surabaya

Pesantren Tegalsari Ponorogo is one of the eldest pesantren existed and been a learning place for many popular clerics and public figures in Nusantara, especially in Java. Though this pesantren is currently not even active as a learning institution, its cultural heritage that left by Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari is still being preserved. By using ethnography-qualitative research method, found that there are still so many of those cultural heritage, in physical form or ritual one. Some of them are kitab kuning manuscripts and ritual of ujud-ujudan, utawen, and shollallohu’ syi’iran. And till nowadays, this preservation act is still dynamically going under variety of support of the society.

Analysis of the Implementation of Strengthening Character Education Through Pesantren Ramadan Ahmad Muflih; Achmad Daengs GS; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; Padjrin Padjrin
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 14, No 4 (2022): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v14i4.2463

Schools play an important role in fostering students' character with various programs in and outside the classroom to fortify students from the negative effects of globalization. This study aims to analyze the implementation of strengthening character education through the Pesantren Ramadan program to develop the religious character of students. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Principals, teachers, and students became informants in this study. The data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, then the data were analyzed using the triangulation method. This study shows that this school implements the strengthening of school culture-based character education, one of which is the Pesantren Ramadan. This program aims to develop religious character as the main character and other characters such as independence, care for others, and integrity. There are several activities in the Pesantren Ramadan: Azan Competition, Religious Lecture Contest, Calligraphy Competition, Short Letter Memorizing Competition, Tartil Competition, Islamic Poster Contest, Zuhur Prayer, Al-Qur'an Tadarus, Collection of Zakat Fitrah, and Commemoration of Nuzul Al-Qur' an. Thus, the Islamic Boarding School of Ramadan effectively increases students' religious character.

Pesantren Tradition and the Existence of Tarekat Syattariyah in the Java War of 1825-‎‎1830‎ Moh Ashif Fuadi; Moh. Mahbub; Martina Safitry; Usman Usman; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh; M. Harir Muzakki
TSAQAFAH Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v18i1.7666

The Java War had its unique influence on the development of pesantren. Prince Diponegoro plays the struggle against the invaders with some of his soldiers who come from among the pesantren. After his defeat in the Java War of 1825-1830, many Diponegoro warriors spread to teach religion. This research will discuss the sustainability of the struggle of Diponegoro warriors in pesantren and the Islamic treasures of the Java War, such as strengthening pesantren traditions and the existence of tarekat syattariyah (syattariyah order). This research is classified as historical research through Kuntowijoyo's historical research methods: topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. This research yielded several conclusions, namely: First, after its defeat in the Java war, the struggle of Diponegoro warriors with a cleric-santri background continued through the establishment of pesantren with a change in strategy more to intellectual strengthening. Second, intellectual traditions during the Java War, one of which was through the study of yellow books typical of pesantren with fiqh and Sufi patterns such as Fatḥ al-Qarîb and Tuḥfah al-Mursalah ila Rûḥ al-Nabiy. Third, the existence of the tarekat syattariyah that had an anti-colonial character at that time was quite popular in Java, made the order followed by prince Diponegoro and some of his soldiers. Fourth, when compared to the Padri War, the typology of da'wah struggle developed by Diponegoro warriors is more moderately patterned identically to Walisongo's accommodating character.

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