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Pelatihan Kontrol Kualitas Alat Poct (Point Of Care Testing) Glukosa Darah Bagi Warga Desa Argomulyo Di TK-PAUD Bintang-Bintang Titin Aryani; Dhiah Novalina
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4: Agustus 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/joong-ki.v5i4.19573

Abstract

Penggunaan Point of Care Testing (POCT) glukosa darah semakin luas karena memberikan hasil pemeriksaan secara cepat dan mudah. Namun, keakuratan hasil sangat dipengaruhi oleh penerapan kontrol kualitas (quality control/QC) dan kompetensi pengguna. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga Desa Argomulyo di TK-PAUD Bintang-Bintang dalam melakukan kontrol kualitas alat POCT glukosa darah. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi, praktik langsung, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Sebanyak 40 peserta mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dengan rata-rata nilai dari 61,20 menjadi 88,40 setelah pelatihan. Selain itu, sebagian besar peserta mampu melakukan prosedur kontrol kualitas sesuai standar operasional. Pelatihan ini efektif meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam penggunaan alat POCT glukosa darah sehingga diharapkan dapat mendukung pemeriksaan kesehatan yang lebih akurat, aman, dan bermutu.
Description of The Results of Examination of Fasting Blood Sugar and Total Cholesterol of The Elderly Using a Photometer at The Gamping II Health Center Year 2025 Azzahro, Hasnah Hafishah; Anwar, Chairil; Aryani, Titin
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.12177

Abstract

Older adults are vulnerable to metabolic disorders due to physiological aging processes that may increase the risk of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to describe fasting blood glucose and total cholesterol levels among elderly patients at the Gamping II Community Health Center using photometric examination methods. This quantitative descriptive study employed a cross-sectional design involving 103 elderly participants selected through total sampling. Fasting blood glucose and total cholesterol levels were measured using standard enzymatic methods with a photometer. The results showed that most respondents had fasting blood glucose levels in the prediabetes category, while total cholesterol levels were generally within the normal to borderline range. The majority of participants were women and aged 60–69 years. These findings indicate a tendency toward metabolic abnormalities among the elderly and highlight the importance of routine metabolic screening for early detection, prevention, and monitoring of age-related metabolic diseases.
The Overview Of Uric Acid Levels In Patients With Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis At Respira Lung Hospital Yogyakarta Nur Fadila Afwa; Havida Wiyastuti; Titin Aryani
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1137

Abstract

Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is a global health problem requiring long-term treatment with a combination of second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs. Several drugs, including pyrazinamide and ethambutol, may increase uric acid levels and potentially cause hyperuricemia. This study aimed to describe uric acid levels among DR-TB patients at Respira Yogyakarta Lung Hospital. A quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was used based on secondary data from medical records of DR-TB patients during January 2020–December 2025. Samples were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 30 samples. The data included age, sex, uric acid levels, treatment regimen, and treatment duration and were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that most patients were male (60%) and belonged to the pre-elderly age group (43.3%). The mean uric acid level was 5.97 mg/dL, with a maximum value of 13.0 mg/dL. A total of 21 patients (70%) had normal uric acid levels, 8 patients (26.7%) had elevated levels, and 1 patient (3.3%) had a low level. The most commonly used treatment regimen consisted of clofazimine, bedaquiline, ethambutol, ethionamide, isoniazid, levofloxacin, and pyrazinamide. In conclusion, most DR-TB patients had uric acid levels within the normal range, although some patients experienced elevated uric acid levels during treatment.
PERBEDAAN KADAR HbA1c PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 YANG MENGGUNAKAN INSULIN DAN OBAT ANTIDIABETIK ORAL Rindy Primadona; Joko Murdiyanto; Titin Aryani
Indonesian Journal of Health Research Innovation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Health Research Innovation
Publisher : Yayasan Menawan Cerdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64094/ykk4am70

Abstract

Hemoglobin terglikasi (HbA1c) menggambarkan rerata paparan glikemik selama dua sampai tiga bulan sebelumnya dan digunakan untuk memantau pengendalian glikemik jangka panjang pada diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kadar HbA1c antara pasien rawat jalan yang menggunakan insulin dan obat antidiabetik oral (OAD) di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dan data sekunder rekam medis periode Januari-Desember 2025. Sebanyak 36 pasien dipilih dengan purposive sampling, terdiri atas 18 pasien yang menggunakan insulin dan 18 pasien yang menggunakan OAD secara konsisten sekurang-kurangnya tiga bulan sebelum pemeriksaan HbA1c. HbA1c diperiksa menggunakan metode kromatografi afinitas boronat. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan independent-samples t-test setelah pemeriksaan normalitas dan homogenitas. Sebagian besar pasien berusia 56-65 tahun (38,9%) dan berjenis kelamin laki-laki (63,9%). Rerata kadar HbA1c sebesar 7,48% pada kelompok insulin dan 9,02% pada kelompok OAD. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kedua kelompok (p=0,033). Kadar HbA1c berbeda secara signifikan antara pasien yang menggunakan insulin dan OAD, dengan rerata lebih rendah pada kelompok insulin. Karena pemberian terapi tidak dilakukan secara acak serta kadar HbA1c awal dan faktor perancu klinis tidak dianalisis, hasil tidak dapat ditafsirkan sebagai bukti bahwa insulin lebih efektif daripada OAD.
Hubungan Kadar Bilirubin Indirek dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Bayi Ikterus Neonatus di Rumah Sakit X Yogyakarta Qonita Amelia Fawwaz; Chairil Anwar; Titin Aryani
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i3.7977

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice were frequently encountered condition in newborn infants, with an incidence rate of approximately 25% to 50% since first week in they life. Jaundice occurs due to excessive production of bilirubin in an infant’s body. This escalate in bilirubin grades is caused by the infant’s immature liver function, which is not yet able to process bilirubin optimally in the bloodstream. Theoretically, elevated bilirubin levels are associated with the breakdown of hemoglobin . This reseach was purposelly to established the relatiobship among indirect bilirubin grades also hemoglobin grades in infants with neonatal jaundice at Hospital X in Yogyakarta. This reseach was using a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach also employed secondary data included from medical records. A total of 31 samples of infants with neonatal jaundice from the 2024–2025 period shown the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzing to established the realtionship among the two variables. The correlation test results showed a coefficient of r = 0.249 with a significance level of p = 0.177 > 0.05, indicating a weak and statistically insignificant relationship between indirect bilirubin levels and hemoglobin levels. Based on these yields, it can be inferred don’t have statistically significant association exists among the two variables among infants with neonatal jaundice.