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IMPLEMENTATION OF SHARIA MANAGEMENT IN MICRO WAQF BANKS ON COMMUNITY WELFARE CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA Toni Hidayat; Ahmad Murshidi Musthapa; Siti Maziah Binti Ad Rahman; Anwar Sadat Harahap; Ratna Sari Dewi; Clarisa Tarigan
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i1.191

This research is expected to provide an up-to-date description of the implementation of sharia management at Micro Waqf Banks in improving community welfare. The results of this study can be used as material for consideration by companies to develop appropriate management strategies. Management functions include planning, organizing, actuating, controlling. Planning is a process and series of activities to set goals in advance at a certain time or period and the stages or steps that must be taken to achieve certain goals. Organizing is a process and activity in the division of labor planned by members of the group, determining good work relationship between them, and providing a conducive work environment and facilities. Actuating, namely a series of activities to provide instructions from superiors to subordinates or to people who are organized in formal groups to achieve common goals. Controlling, namely supervision of every activity that is done so that it is in accordance with the plan. The concept of sharia management is universal and comprehensive. Therefore, the paradigm that is built in syari'ah management theory is the activity of thinking, planning, leading and controlling an organization to achieve the goal of maqasid syari'ah, namely realizing the benefit of all mankind. The long-term goal of this research is to contribute to Micro Waqf Banks in their roles, namely: The role of micro waqf banks through the application of sharia management to improve the welfare of the poor who do not have access to formal finance.

KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEMUDA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMUDA DI SMA BATAM Mohamad Gita Indrawan; Hilman Fikri; Sukma Sahreny; Anwar Sadat Harahap
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v2i2.1648

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang dilaksanakan oleh para dosen Universitas batam dan UMN Al-Washliyah bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan semangat menjadi wirausaha sejak dini khususnya bagi pelajar di SMA Islam Nabilah Batam. Kreativitas sangatlah diperlukan di era modern ini, dengan adanya kreativitas dapat menciptakan inovasi yang terkini yang sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai kewirausahaan, melatih kreativitas siswa dalam berwirausaha, serta memberikan saran-saran yang berguna bagi kesuksesan dalam berwirausaha. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan memberikan materi penyuluhan singkat mengenai kewirausahaan. Tindak lanjut dari kegiatan ini berupa pendampingan kepada siswa agar membantu mereka memulai kegiatan usaha.

KAJIAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN TERHADAP KASUS TABRAK LARI Dita Aulia, Anwar Sadat Harahap
NERACA KEADILAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): NERACA KEADILAN
Publisher : YAPEKAM

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The large number of vehicles that are not accompanied by public awareness of safety and traffic order while driving is still an obstacle in Indonesia. Accidents that often occur on the road are often interpreted as suffering that befalls a person. Hit and-runs are usually considered a criminal offense because they involve violations of traffic laws and often involve injury or death of another person. Based on the problem formulation above, the aims of this research are: 1. To find out the factors that hinder the implementation of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation in hit-and-run cases, 2. To find out the types of sanctions applied to the perpetrators hit and run according to Islamic law and law number 22 of 2009 concerning traffic, 3. To find out the efforts made by law enforcement officials and the community to prevent hit and run cases. The location of this research was carried out at the Deli Serdang Police Station which is located at Jl. Sudirman No. 18 District. Lubuk Pakam, Kab. Deli Serdang, North Sumatra, Postal Code 20512. The type of research used in this research uses two types of approaches, namely a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach. The types of data required in this research are primary data and secondary data. Sample distribution is the distribution of the average or proportion of samples taken repeatedly from the population. To obtain correct and accurate data in this research, literature study and field study procedures were carried out. Analysis of data processed from the literature is then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Describe the data descriptively. Islam is a perfect religion whose teachings cover all aspects. In Indonesia, there is a Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) which regulates various aspects of Islamic family law and Islamic civil law. The investigation carried out by the Deli Serdang Police Traffic Accident Unit which handled the hit-and-run accident was in accordance with the Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police Number 15 of 2013. Based on the description of the discussion of the problem in this scientific work, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1. From the perspective of Islamic law, this hit-and-run act can be subject to ta'zir. The criminal law for hit-and-run cases has provisions in Article 312 of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation, 2. Sanctions for hit-and-run perpetrators in the study of Islamic law are ta'zir punishment from social punishment, payment of a fine (diyat ), corporal punishment (hijab). Meanwhile, sanctions for perpetrators in criminal law are Article 231 paragraph 1 with a maximum imprisonment of 3 years or a maximum fine of IDR 75,000,000.00 (seventy-five million rupiah). 3. Prevention efforts from law enforcement and the community for cases In this hit and run, the law must provide strict sanctions to the perpetrator of the hit and run. This can include criminal penalties, steep fines, and vehicle impoundment.

PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK DI TAPANULI SELATAN Harahap, Anwar Sadat; Mulyono, Hardi; Purba, Nelvitia; Siregar, Taufik
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Februari 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

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Beberapa tahun terakhir ini marak sekali terjadi perusakan lingkungan hidup, seperti pembuangan sampah ke sungai, danau, laut, jalan umum. Indonesia memproduksi sampah hingga 65 juta ton pada 2016, meningkat menjadi 67 ton pada 2017 dan lainnya. Beberapa kejahatan lingkungan tersebut terjadi disebabkan oleh kurang tegas, adil dan manfaatnya materi hukum tentang perlindungan lingkungan hidup dan juga belum sepenuhnya dilibatkan masyarakat adat dalam melakukan perlindungan lingkungan hidup sebagaimana diamanahkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 18B dan Pasal 70 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan sosio-legal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Batak telah melakukan perlindungan lingkungan berdasarkan pranata Surat Tumbaga Holing sebagaimana diatur melalui Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu dan Marga. Jenis sanksi yang dijatuhkan kepada pelaku perusakan lingkungan berupa: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.

PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK DI TAPANULI SELATAN Harahap, Anwar Sadat; Mulyono, Hardi; Purba, Nelvitia; Siregar, Taufik
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Februari 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Beberapa tahun terakhir ini marak sekali terjadi perusakan lingkungan hidup, seperti pembuangan sampah ke sungai, danau, laut, jalan umum. Indonesia memproduksi sampah hingga 65 juta ton pada 2016, meningkat menjadi 67 ton pada 2017 dan lainnya. Beberapa kejahatan lingkungan tersebut terjadi disebabkan oleh kurang tegas, adil dan manfaatnya materi hukum tentang perlindungan lingkungan hidup dan juga belum sepenuhnya dilibatkan masyarakat adat dalam melakukan perlindungan lingkungan hidup sebagaimana diamanahkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 18B dan Pasal 70 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan sosio-legal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Batak telah melakukan perlindungan lingkungan berdasarkan pranata Surat Tumbaga Holing sebagaimana diatur melalui Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu dan Marga. Jenis sanksi yang dijatuhkan kepada pelaku perusakan lingkungan berupa: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.

PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR MENURUT PERATURAN PERUNDANG–UNDANGAN DAN HUKUM ISLAM Afrahul Fadhilah Sitorus, Anwar Sadat Harahap
NERACA KEADILAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): NERACA KEADILAN
Publisher : YAPEKAM

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This research is about Prevention of Criminal Acts of Obscenity of Underage Children According to Legislation and Islamic Law in the City of Lubuk Pakam to find out how to prevent criminal acts of molestation of minors according to legislation and Islamic law Data collection activities in this study are by collecting data secondary in the form of laws and regulations, articles or other documents needed to be categorized according to the appropriate grouping. In this study the authors used library research techniques and field research to collect and compile the necessary data. After conducting research and discussing the prevention of criminal acts of sexual abuse of minors according to laws and regulations and Islamic law in the city of Lubuk Pakam, Islam has provided rules in social relations such as politeness in dress ethics, ethics in looking at someone in human relations. therefore the occurrence of acts of sexual harassment is an immoral act. Islam commands us to guard our views towards anyone except with their husbands, their children, their siblings, their parents, their children.

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