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All Journal Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Agribios Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Iswarini, Harniatun
Prodi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Peningkatan Kemandirian Ekonomi Karang Taruna Desa Burai Kecamatan Tanjung Batu Ogan Ilir dengan Teknologi Bioflok dalam Membudidayakan Ikan Lele Khusnul Khotimah SP., M.Si.; Helmizuryani; Harniatun Iswarini
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v5i3.1235

Abstract

This community service initiative, conducted under the Community-Based Empowerment Scheme, aims to enhance the economic independence of the Burai Village Youth Organization (Karang Taruna) through the implementation of biofloc technology in catfish cultivation and the utilization of maggots (Black Soldier Fly larvae) as an alternative feed source. The program was carried out from March to November 2025, comprising several stages: initial exploration, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), outreach, technical training, and field practice. The training focused on three key aspects: (1) biofloc-based catfish farming, (2) maggot cultivation as a high-protein feed, and (3) basic marketing and bookkeeping strategies. The outcomes showed a significant improvement in the capacity of village youth to manage productive, fisheries-based enterprises. However, challenges remained, including fish mortality rates of up to 30% due to unstable water quality and maggot mortality caused by high environmental temperatures. Corrective measures were implemented through regular water quality monitoring, improved feed management, and better control of maggot rearing conditions. Overall, this program successfully strengthened the technical and managerial skills of Karang Taruna members, fostered an entrepreneurial mindset, and opened up sustainable business opportunities utilizing local resources.
KAJIAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KOPI ARABIKA KELURAHAN AGUNG LAWANGAN KECAMATAN DEMPO UTARA KOTA PAGAR ALAM Harniatun iswarini; Sisvaberti Afriyatna; Puri Pratami Ardina Ningrum; Novi Apriani; Nur I.E. Habibi
AGRIBIOS Vol 23 No 02 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v23i02.6177

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the socioeconomic status of the Arabika coffee industry in Agung Lawangan district in Pagaralam city. This research is a study cualitative that uses purposive sampling. Data is gathered by observation. The results of the social and economic analysis of education indicate that the average of education for coffe farmer arabika education farmer has the ability to understand complex information such as the price of kopi arabika, government subsidy programs, technical assistance, and follow in the classroom to increase production, reduce risk, and minimize losses due to fluctuations in prices, bad weather, or other pest. Family Responsibillity coffe farmer arabika has five people, as well as the responsibillity in the largest category, can be used to reduce the dependence worker from the outside family activities. It is possible to reduce the cost of labor and maybe increase earnings. Arabica coffee farmer working hours varies since only two petani do not have sampingan usahatani, while five other respondents, in addition to focusing on arabica coffe, also devoted time to farming and the others. On the other hand, income In Kelurahan Agung Lawangan, in Pagaralam city arabica farmer is included in the category of mid. Income If the minimum wage regional (UMR) value in Pagaralam city is Rp 3.456.874, then the farmer coffe arabica pay is higher than that of Palembang minimum wage (UMP) Pagralam city, and it can be said that it has better access to public services like health and education
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM OPLA PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH LEBAK DI DESA AWAL TERUSAN KECAMATAN SIRAH PULAU PADANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Danil Prastio; Harniatun Iswarini
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v15i1.11494

Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram Optimalisasi Lahan (OPLA) merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan produktivitas lahan rawa lebak guna mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Program OPLA dan pendapatan usahatani padi sawah lebak di Desa Awal Terusan, Kecamatan Sirah Pulau Padang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2025 menggunakan metode survei. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive, sedangkan pengambilan sampel petani menggunakan simple random sampling sebanyak 36 responden dari 361 petani peserta Program OPLA. Data yang digunakan meliputi data primer dan data sekunder yang dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Analisis implementasi program mengacu pada tahapan pelaksanaan Program OPLA, sedangkan analisis pendapatan dihitung menggunakan pendekatan biaya produksi, penerimaan, dan pendapatan usahatani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program OPLA telah berjalan sesuai dengan tahapan program, yaitu persiapan lahan, penyediaan sarana produksi, penanaman dan pemeliharaan tanaman, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Program didukung oleh pembangunan infrastruktur tata air, bantuan benih, pompa air, bantuan biaya pengolahan lahan, dan pendampingan penyuluh pertanian. Rata-rata biaya produksi usahatani padi sawah lebak sebesar Rp7.440.290 per musim tanam, rata-rata penerimaan sebesar Rp27.540.000 per musim tanam, dan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp20.099.710 per musim tanam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program OPLA memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pelaksanaan usahatani padi sawah lebak dan mendukung peningkatan pendapatan petani. ABSTRACTThe Land Optimization Program (OPLA) is one of the Indonesian government's strategic initiatives to improve the productivity of lebak swamp rice fields in support of national food security. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the OPLA Program and the income of lebak swamp rice farming in Awal Terusan Village, Sirah Pulau Padang District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research was conducted from March to May 2025 using a survey method. The study site was selected purposively, while 36 farmers were selected through simple random sampling from a population of 361 OPLA participant farmers. Primary and secondary data were collected and analyzed using qualitative descriptive and quantitative approaches. Program implementation was analyzed based on the stages of OPLA implementation, while farm income was calculated through production cost, revenue, and income analyses. The results showed that the implementation of the OPLA Program had been carried out according to its planned stages, including land preparation, provision of agricultural inputs, planting and crop maintenance, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The program was supported by the development of water management infrastructure, the provision of rice seeds, water pumps, land preparation assistance, and agricultural extension services. The average production cost of lebak swamp rice farming was IDR 7,440,290 per cropping season, while the average revenue reached IDR 27,540,000 per cropping season, resulting in an average farm income of IDR 20,099,710 per cropping season. These findings indicate that the OPLA Program has made a positive contribution to the implementation of lebak swamp rice farming and has supported the improvement of farmers' income.
The Rate of Availability of Snakehead Fish Production in Banyuasin Regency and Ogan Ilir Regency Puri Pratami Ardina Ningrum; Sisvaberti Afriyatna; Harniatun Iswarini; Novi Apriani; Rahmat Kurniawan; Mifdalatun Nisa
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 6, No 2 (Agustus 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v6i2.1560

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the availability of snakehead fish (Channa striata) at the Jakabaring Main Market in Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, based on social and economic aspects. The method used is descriptive quantitative with time series data for 2025 sourced from primary data. The results show that the availability of snakehead fish tends to fluctuate, but still follows a seasonal pattern. A decrease in supply occurs from May to June, indicating a period of scarcity, while a significant increase occurs at the end of the year, especially in December. From a social aspect, trader characteristics such as age, experience, and supplier networks play an important role in maintaining supply sustainability. In addition, the consumption culture of the Palembang community, which uses snakehead fish as a main ingredient in traditional foods, also contributes to consistently high demand. From an economic aspect, fluctuations in availability have a direct impact on price changes, so that limited supply triggers price increases. Meanwhile, abundant stock suppresses prices in the market. Overall, the availability of snakehead fish at the Jakabring Main Market in Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, is still relatively able to meet market demand, despite a critical period in the middle of the year. This shows that socio-economic factors and natural conditions are interrelated in determining the stability of supply and price of snakehead fish in the market.
Co-Authors A. HAITAMI A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afriyatna, Sisvaberti Ali Usman, Ali Anang, Rahidin H. Anang, Rahidin Haji Ardio, Admen Barbados, Barbados Batubara, Marli Batubara, Mustofa Marli Billa, Manova Tasya Candra, Debi Leo Candra, Debi Leo Cifta, Ashya Adilia Dali Dali Danil Prastio Effendie, Nurhayati Oktavia Eka Setiawati Epander, Epel Erni Hawayanti Faranita, Lyonni Fransiana Faranita, Lyonni Fransiana Friatama Allen, Heru Friatama Allen, Heru H. Anang, Rahidin Hafnal Noval Ibrahim Haperidah Nunihlawati Helmizuryani Helmizuryani Innike Abdillah Fahmi Iskandar, Sutarmo Iskandar, Sutarmo Julian Saputra Khodijah Khodijah Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kuspriyanto, M Al Kahfi Kusworo Kusworo Latasari, Yutika Marli Batubara, Mustopa Marlina Marlina Meliana Sari, Meliana Mifdalatun Nisa Muhamad Sidik Muhammad Hendra Saputra Wijaya Muhammad Nizar Nasution, Doli Indra Nasution, Doli Indra Neni - Marlina Novi Apriani Novi Apriani Nur I.E. Habibi Peroza, Yulliah Pratami, Puri Puri Pratami Ardina Ningrum Rafeah Abubakar Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmat Kurniawan Resdianto, Tri Resdianto, Tri Saputra, Andrik Saputra, Dimi Sasua Hustati Syahroni, S.P, M.Si Sayidah, Anis Sayidah, Anis Sisvaberti Afriyatna Sobri, Khaidir Sobri, Khaidir Sugiharto, Bambang Bayuaji Sunarko, Joko Amin Sutarmo Iskandar Trimursito, Sigit Trimursito, Sigit Widodo, Adman Widodo, Adman Yunarti, Desi Yunarti, Desi