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DARI RAKYAT UNTUK RAKYAT: BENIH, CIKAL-BAKAL, DAN KELAHIRAN TENTARA INDONESIA 1945-1947 Atno, Atno; Utama, Nanda Julian
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Journal of Indonesian History (JIH)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian History

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Tulisan ini akan menyoroti bagaimana proses kelahiran Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Permasalahan utama yang coba akan diangkat adalah bagaimana proses awal kelahiran TNI itu sendiri baik itu unsur pembentuk dan organisasi awal dalam institusi ini terbentuk. Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) merupakan tulang punggung perjuangan bangsa Indonesia, terutama beberapa saat menjelang kemerdekaan. Keberadaannya amat penting dalam rangka mempertahankan negara Indonesia yang baru saja lahir. Namun lahirnya institusi ketentaraan di Indonesia bukanlah merupakan perkara yang mudah. Ada cukup banyak perdebatan awal mengenai bagaimana institusi ini akan dibawa. Berikut juga unsur-unsur dalam ketentaraan itu sendiri, mengingat secara garis besar institusi awal ketentaraan Indonesia berasal dari mereka yang merupakan didikan Belanda (KNIL) dan Jepang (PETA), serta kekuatan lain ditengah-tengah rakyat seperti organisasi massa dan laskar. Tulisan ini akan mencoba mengurai masalah awal yang dihadapi TNI ketika akan terbentuk lewat sebuah penelitian dengan menggunakan metode sejarah sebagai acuan akademis.

JEJAK HISTORIS DAN PERANAN SUNGAI DI KOTA SEMARANG PADA AWAL ABAD 20 Utama, Nanda Julian; Lusianto, Junaidi Fery
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v8i2.36612

  This paper will discuss about one part in the history of Semarang City, which is discussing the river from the historical side in the early 20th century. The main problem in this study is how the river and its function in the city of Semarang in the early 20th century. Semarang has always been famous as a large port city on the north coast of Java. Its greatness makes this city have many interesting things to discuss. One of them is the problem regarding the development of this city itself. Since being controlled by Europeans since the 18th century, Semarang has been transformed into a city whose architecture is very similar to European architecture, especially the Netherlands. One interesting part of the city is about the state of the river in Semarang. Similar to some cities in the Netherlands that have many rivers (both natural and artificial), which have many functions, one example is as a flood barrier. In Semarang the function of rivers and canals is also same because the position of this city which is on the coast of the sea. However, whether the function of rivers and canals is only limited to flood control? although not as large as rivers in Sumatra and Kalimantan, the position of rivers in Semarang was also quite important especially in the early 20th century. This paper highlights other functions of rivers in Semarang that have not been revealed in the framework of historical research. The research method used is the historical method, besides this paper also uses primary sources and other relevant sources to answer the problems raised. Keywords: River, ?Kali?, Canal, Port, Semarang, Dutch Colonial.

Kearifan Lokal Dan Mitigasi Bencana Masyarakat Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Cilacap Findayani, Aprillia; Utama, Nanda Julian; Anwar, Khoirul
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v9i1.41023

This study aims to examine the local wisdom of the people of the southern coast of the Cilacap Regency to reduce disaster risk (DRR). This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through observation, documentation, and interviews. Qualitative data analysis, through data reduction, data presentation, to concluding. The results showed that the people of Cilacap still firmly hold to their beliefs and customs reflected in their daily activities. This activity has been recorded historically for a long time The Cilacap community's local wisdom regarding earthquake and tsunami disaster mitigation is reflected in (1) Belief in the existence of Nyi Roro Kidul, who is the ruler of the South Coast who is believed to have experienced large waves. From here, the community learns about preparedness for tsunamis that can occur at any time. 2) Sedekah Laut, a ritual of making offerings into the sea as a symbol of gratitude for the blessings of the sea products and prayers and hopes for safety. (3) Mount Selok which considered to have a blessing for those who believe in it so that the community protects it as a tangible form of ecosystem preservation and a protective fence for the land from tsunamis.With these three local wisdoms, people from generation to generation have had the knowledge to be prepared, protect the environment, and be grateful for the blessings obtained from nature while maintaining its sustainability.

DARI RAKYAT UNTUK RAKYAT: BENIH, CIKAL-BAKAL, DAN KELAHIRAN TENTARA INDONESIA 1945-1947 Atno, Atno; Utama, Nanda Julian
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Journal of Indonesian History (JIH)
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tulisan ini akan menyoroti bagaimana proses kelahiran Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Permasalahan utama yang coba akan diangkat adalah bagaimana proses awal kelahiran TNI itu sendiri baik itu unsur pembentuk dan organisasi awal dalam institusi ini terbentuk. Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) merupakan tulang punggung perjuangan bangsa Indonesia, terutama beberapa saat menjelang kemerdekaan. Keberadaannya amat penting dalam rangka mempertahankan negara Indonesia yang baru saja lahir. Namun lahirnya institusi ketentaraan di Indonesia bukanlah merupakan perkara yang mudah. Ada cukup banyak perdebatan awal mengenai bagaimana institusi ini akan dibawa. Berikut juga unsur-unsur dalam ketentaraan itu sendiri, mengingat secara garis besar institusi awal ketentaraan Indonesia berasal dari mereka yang merupakan didikan Belanda (KNIL) dan Jepang (PETA), serta kekuatan lain ditengah-tengah rakyat seperti organisasi massa dan laskar. Tulisan ini akan mencoba mengurai masalah awal yang dihadapi TNI ketika akan terbentuk lewat sebuah penelitian dengan menggunakan metode sejarah sebagai acuan akademis.

Jejak Historis Dan Peranan Sungai di Kota Semarang Pada Awal Abad 20 Utama, Nanda Julian; Lusianto, Junaidi Fery
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v8i2.36612

This paper will discuss about one part in the history of Semarang City, which is discussing the river from the historical side in the early 20th century. The main problem in this study is how the river and its function in the city of Semarang in the early 20th century. Semarang has always been famous as a large port city on the north coast of Java. Its greatness makes this city have many interesting things to discuss. One of them is the problem regarding the development of this city itself. Since being controlled by Europeans since the 18th century, Semarang has been transformed into a city whose architecture is very similar to European architecture, especially the Netherlands. One interesting part of the city is about the state of the river in Semarang. Similar to some cities in the Netherlands that have many rivers (both natural and artificial), which have many functions, one example is as a flood barrier. In Semarang the function of rivers and canals is also same because the position of this city which is on the coast of the sea. However, whether the function of rivers and canals is only limited to flood control? although not as large as rivers in Sumatra and Kalimantan, the position of rivers in Semarang was also quite important especially in the early 20th century. This paper highlights other functions of rivers in Semarang that have not been revealed in the framework of historical research. The research method used is the historical method, besides this paper also uses primary sources and other relevant sources to answer the problems raised. Keywords: River, â€œKaliâ€, Canal, Port, Semarang, Dutch Colonial.

Kearifan Lokal Dan Mitigasi Bencana Masyarakat Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Cilacap Findayani, Aprillia; Utama, Nanda Julian; Anwar, Khoirul
Journal of Indonesian History Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v9i1.41023

This study aims to examine the local wisdom of the people of the southern coast of the Cilacap Regency to reduce disaster risk (DRR). This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through observation, documentation, and interviews. Qualitative data analysis, through data reduction, data presentation, to concluding. The results showed that the people of Cilacap still firmly hold to their beliefs and customs reflected in their daily activities. This activity has been recorded historically for a long time The Cilacap community's local wisdom regarding earthquake and tsunami disaster mitigation is reflected in (1) Belief in the existence of Nyi Roro Kidul, who is the ruler of the South Coast who is believed to have experienced large waves. From here, the community learns about preparedness for tsunamis that can occur at any time. 2) Sedekah Laut, a ritual of making offerings into the sea as a symbol of gratitude for the blessings of the sea products and prayers and hopes for safety. (3) Mount Selok which considered to have a blessing for those who believe in it so that the community protects it as a tangible form of ecosystem preservation and a protective fence for the land from tsunamis.With these three local wisdoms, people from generation to generation have had the knowledge to be prepared, protect the environment, and be grateful for the blessings obtained from nature while maintaining its sustainability.

THE DIASPORA OF PALEMBANGNESE ZURIAT IN MALUKU Farida R Wargadalem; Nanda Julian Utama; Lukman Nadjamuddin
Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference Vol 3, No 1 (2018): 3rd-SULE-IC
Publisher : Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference

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This paper is to provide an explanation and a description about the diaspora of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II and his descendants (Zuriat) descendants and his followers in Maluku islands. This study is limited to three regions; Ternate Island, Bacan Island, and Ambon City. The main problem in this research is what lies behind the occurrence of diaspora from zuriates of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II and his followers, and their roles in these three locations. Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II (SMB II) was one of the greatest and the most prominent Sultan in Palembang Sultanate. In addition, he was also respected because he dared to oppose foreign parties, especially Dutch and British who were eager to seizing Palembang's natural wealth which known had dominated the trade of tin and pepper as the result it led to several wars with the Sultanate. This battle was won by Dutch, which resulted in capturing and exiling of the Sultan and his followers to Batavia (1821) and Ternate in 1822. It was the beginning of the exile of Palembangnese into Maluku Islands. The second exile took place in 1825, after the resistance led by Sultan Ahmad Najamuddin Prabu Anom, the son of Sultan Ahmad Najamuddin II. Fifty years later, the exile occurred again in the descendants of SMB II, and other Sultanate families. This second exile spread out to several points. It was the beginning of diaspora of Palembangnese zuriat began almost everywhere in Maluku Islands. It can be said that the concentration of the Palembangnese is more common in the three places mentioned above. They made relation, and created new cultural patterns. In addition, some of them are also considered important because they become ellites. It becomes the most interesting point to be discussed through a historical perspective, by prioritizing historical methodology and oral traditions that will become references as well as being the main source in this paper.

PELATIHAN PENULISAN SEJARAH LOKAL DAN IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BAGIAN PENILAIAN MGMP SEJARAH KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Suwito Eko Pramono; Syaiful Amin; Nanda Julian Utama; Jupriyono; Junaidi Fery Lusianto; Erwin Alviyanto; Taufiq Ridha Ilaahi; Nathanael Agung Kristanto
AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LP2M UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v6i2.1645

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan menganai penulisan sejarah lokal dan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar, terutama bagian penilaian (assesmen). Mitra dari kegiatan ini adalah MGMP Sejarah Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dengan ceramah dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menujukkan bahwa tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini tercapai. Lebih lanjut lagi kegiatan pelatihan ini cukup efektif ditinjau dari materi dan waktu, serta antusiasme peserta selama pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan ini sangat bagus dan baik. Kegiatan pelatihan juga ini memberikan motivasi dan pemahaman kepada MGMP Sejarah Kabupaten Boyolali mengenai penulisan sejarah lokal dan implementasi kurikulum merdeka, terutama pada bagian penilaian (assesmen). Mitra MGMP Sejarah Kabupaten Boyolali telah memiliki alternatif pemecahan masalah yang dihadapi dalam penulisan sejarah lokal dan mengimplementasikan kurikulum merdeka dalam bagian penilaian.

Dampak Krisis Malaise terhadap Sektor Perkebunan di Keresidenan Palembang 1929-1934 Wargadalem, Farida; Utama, Nanda Julian
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Colonialism, Culture, and Identity
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v9i1.56977

Tulisan ini menyoroti dampak dari malaise (Krisis Ekonomi dunia) di wilayah Keresidenan Palembang pada periode Kolonial. Masalah utama dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana dampak Malaise di Palembang dan bagaimana respon masyarakat Palembang dalam menghadapinya, terutama mereka yang terlibat dalam bisnis perkebunan (karet dan kopi) antara tahun 1929-1930. Pada awal abad 20 hingga menjelang Malaise tahun 1929, wilayah Palembang dikenal sebagai salah wilayah yang menguntungkan di Hindia Belanda. Sektor perkebunan memegang peranan penting untuk masyarakat karena hampir 90 persen perkebunan karet dan kopi dikuasai oleh orang-orang Palembang sendiri. Disisi lain, booming karet pada medio 1920an semakin menguntungkan bisnis perkebunan ini. Namun ketika malaise terjadi pada tahun 1929, mereka yang terlibat dalam perkebunan ini kebingungan menghadapi situasi ini. Disinyalir pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai situasi ekonomi semacam ini sangat minim, sehingga mereka tidak memahami struktur harga di pasaran dunia. Disisi lain perubahan sosial akibat booming karet menjadikan mereka cenderung konsumptif dari pada melakukan investasi. Fenomena ini menarik untuk dibahas dalam sebuah penelitian yang menggunakan metode Sejarah. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan malaise sangat memberikan dampak buruk yang sangat signifikan pada perekonomian Palembang, terutama pada sektor Perkebunan. Selain penurunan harga yang drastis pada komoditas karet dan kopi, malaise juga berdampak pada bisnis lain yang berhubungan dengan kedua komoditas ini, terutama bisnis pelayaran lokal di Palembang.

Penguatan Kurikulum Merdeka melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Modul Ajar MGMP Sejarah Kabupaten Kudus Utama, Nanda Julian; Amin, Syaiful; Lusianto, Junaidi Fery; Khotimah, Siti Khusnul; Kristanto, Nathanael Agung; Sahab, Dhoni Frizky Arya
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/jppmi.v2i6.838

The independent curriculum, which was expected to serve as a bridge following the slowdown in the learning process during Covid-19, has instead created new problems in its implementation. This is because the application of this curriculum lacked preparation from various parties. The History Teachers' Working Group (MGMP Sejarah) in Kudus District is one of the users encountering challenges in implementing the independent curriculum. The issues faced include: understanding the implementation of the independent curriculum and its application in teaching, especially in the development of teaching modules for Phase F in history education, which is still very limited. There is a lack of teachers' strategies in implementing the independent curriculum in schools, and a shortage of activities that support the skills and understanding of partners to implement the independent curriculum. To address these problems, the service team and partners agreed to conduct training and mentoring activities for the implementation of the independent curriculum, especially in developing Phase F teaching modules for history subjects in partner schools. The method used for this activity is training. Based on the conducted activities, it was found that participants' responses, as indicated by the survey, showed that the objectives of this service activity have been achieved. The evaluation results of the training activities, including participants' enthusiasm, level of participation, and understanding of the training materials, were very high. While the overall evaluation of the service activities also showed positive responses, there are still some areas that need improvement.

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