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ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PATOGEN SERANGGA DARI TANAH GAMBUT KALIMANTAN TENGAH SEBAGAI AGENS HAYATI PADA SPODOPTERA LITURA Army Dita Serdani; Istiqomah Istiqomah
Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/hijau.v6i1.1619

Abstract

Patogen serangga telah banyak digunakan sebagai pengendali hama yang efektif dalam mengendalikan hama sasaran.Tanah gambut memiliki kandungan bahan organik yang tinggi, sehingga sesuai bagi kehidupan bakteri patogen serangga. Hama penting di agroekosistem gambut adalah Spodoptera litura. Pengendalian S. litura d apat dilakukan dengan menggunakan bakteri patogen serangga. Tujuan mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi bakteri patogen serangga serta mengukur tingkat virulensi isolat dari tanah gambut Kalimantan Tengah terhadap larva S. litura. Metode penelitian adalah eksploratif dengan tiga kegiatan pokok yaitu isolasi, identifikasi dan uji virulensi bakteri patogen serangga. Hasil menunjukkan bakteri patogen serangga yang didapatkan dari lahan gambut sebanyak tujuh isolat yang merupakan bakteri Gram negatif, salah satu diantaranya adalah Pseudomonas pseudomallei.
INOVASI APLIKASI ASAP CAIR DAN AGENS HAYATI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN SERANGAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Istiqomah Istiqomah; Dian Eka Kusumawati; Army Dita Serdani
BUANA SAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v22i1.3083

Abstract

Rice is a staple food source for most of Indonesia's population. The efforts which increase rice production are through plant protection from pests and diseases. The alternative to control pests and diseases used the application of biocontrol agents and liquid smoke. This research aimed to determine the effect of liquid smoke and biocontrol agents in suppressing pest and disease attacks on rice plants. This research used two treatments, liquid smoke and biocontrol agents were applied and conventional ricefield (control with chemical pesticides). Observation parameters included types of pests and diseases found, pest populations found, disease severity, the weight of 1000 grains, and wet weight of grain per hectare. Data were analyzed using a t-test with an accuracy level of 95%. The results showed that biocontrol agents and liquid smoke in rice plants could reduce the population of brown planthopper, suppress bacterial leaf blight, and blast disease, and increase rice yields.
Peluang Bisnis Masa Depan Desa Tlogorejo Dengan Crispy Lele Istiqomah Istiqomah; Achmad Irfan Fachrudin; Adi Firman Rohmanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : BAKTI KITA Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bakti Kita
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.355 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan motivasi dan pelatihan kepada warga mayarakat tentang nilai jual dari ikan lele yang diolah menjadi makanan ringan berupa crispy lele yang memiliki banyak kandungan gizi yang berguna untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah,diskusi, demonstrasi atau pelatihan. Karakteristik warga peserta pelatihan sebagian besar usianya 30 tahun keatas. Kebutuhan bahan baku ikan lele sebanyak 4 Kg dengan harga Rp 140.000,00 dan menghasilkan crispy lele sebanyak 16 pcs dengan harga jual Rp 10.000,00/pcs. Pendapatan kotor sebesar Rp 160.000,00 dan keuntungan sebesar Rp. 20.000,00. Jadi usaha crispy lele cukup layak untuk dikembangkan dan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan warga masyarakat Desa Tlogorejo.
REVIEW DAN EDUKASI ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM PRAKTEKNYA MELINTASI PANDEMI COVID-19 Hafnah Khilwatul Ilmi; Mohammad Syaiful Pradana; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Rifky Ardhana Kisno Saputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : BAKTI KITA Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Bakti Kita
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.194 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to find out how the perception and provide education of the village community towards the use of personal protective equipment during the Covid-19 pandemic This community service uses the home visit counseling method. Before conducting counseling, the team conducted observations and interviews, it was found that people tended to lack awareness in implementing Health protocols including understanding how to use personal protective equipment properly and correctly such as masks, hand sanitizers, face shields and so on. Therefore, it is important to carry out this outreach activity to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 in the family and village environment. This activity is carried out by providing a simulation of the use of personal protective equipment according to the standards of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and an explanation of a clean and healthy lifestyle during the pandemic. In addition, the distribution of masks and hand sanitizer for free was also carried out. The results of the implementation of this community service activity increase public understanding in using personal protective equipment and are expected to reduce the risk of Covid-19 transmission in the community.
Aplikasi Macam Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Kimia Majemuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Padi (Oryza sativa L.) dengan Sistem Jajar Legowo Ana Amiroh; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Sholekan Sholekan
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 1 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v2i1.1286

Abstract

Padi merupakan tanaman pangan pokok di Indonesia. Hal ini dikarenakan sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia mengkonsumsi beras sebagai bahan makanan sehari-hari. Tingginya kebutuhan beras harus ditunjang dengan produktivitas panen tanaman padi yang tinggi, sehingga kebutuhan beras mampu terpenuhi. Metode yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi padi antara lain ; inovasi sistem budidaya tanaman, perlindungan tanaman dari serangan hama penyakit, penanaman varietas unggul, dan penggunaan pupuk. Penggunaan pupuk organik harus dilakukan secara tepat jenis, tepat waktu dan tepat takaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh efektivitas pemberian pupuk organik dan pupuk kimia majemuk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) sistem jajar legowo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Gondang Waruk, Desa Sugio Kecamatan Sugio, Kabupaten Lamongan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2018 - Mei 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial, setiap faktor terdiri dari tiga level yang diulang 3 kali ulangan, yaitu : faktor I : pupuk organik dengan tiga level yaitu ; tanpa organik, pupuk kandang kambing, dan pupuk petroganik. Faktor II : pupuk kimia majemuk dengan tiga level yaitu tanpa pupuk majemuk, mutiara, dan pupuk phonska. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, berat 1000 bulir, dan berat gabah per hektar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya interaksi perlakuan antara penggunaan macam pupuk organik dan pupuk majemuk. Kombinasi perlakuan terbaik ditunjukkan pada penggunaan pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk mutiara, serta penggunaan pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk phonska.
Pengaruh Pemberian Urin Kelinci Terhadap Serangan Turnip Mosaic Virus (TuMV) Pada Tanaman Kailan (Brassica oleraceae var. alboglabra) yang Dibudidayakan Secara Organik Fery Abdul Choliq; Mintarto Martosudiro; Qurrota Ayuni Apriliana; Istiqomah Istiqomah
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v2i2.1587

Abstract

Kai Lan has a high potential for being developed in Indonesia. The cultivation system that can produce high quality product that is organically cultivated of kai Lan. Organic plant cultivation require intensive maintenance. The disease that often attacks kailan plants is a mosaic disease caused by Turnip Mosaic Virus (TuMV). The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of giving rabbit urine against TuMV attack of kai Lan and to know the effect on growth and production of kai lan. Research conducted in the Organic Community Brenjonk Mojokerto regency, East Java. The research was conducted from February to April 2016. The Research used randomized block design (RBD) with six treatments and each treatment was repeated four times. The observation variable are include incubation period and symptoms of the disease, the intensity attack of disease, plant height, plant weigh, length, roots, and broad leaf of plants. The result of observation showed that rabbit urine with a consentrate 8ml/L up to 32ml/L applied as much as 8 times, can extend the incubation period and can’t decrease the intensity of TuMV attack. Rabbit urine with a consentrate 8ml/L up to 32ml/L also applied as much as 8 times on the plant can increase the growth and production of kai lan include fresh weight of plant, plant height, plant root length and leaf area of plant.
Kajian Macam Pola Tanam Jajar Legowo dan Kombinasi Pupuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Muhammad Usman; Choirul Anam; Mariyatul Qibtiyah; Istiqomah Istiqomah
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v2i2.1591

Abstract

This research was conducted in Botoputih Village, Tikung District, Lamongan Regency. Altitude of ± 6 Masl. Research in February - April 2019. Using Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) method, which consists of two factors each factor consists of 3 levels which are repeated 3 times, i.e. : Jajar Legowo cropping factor (J) consists of 3 treatments, namely : Jajar Legowo 2:1 cropping pattern (J1), Jajar Legowo 3:1 cropping pattern (J2), Jajar Legowo 4:1 cropping pattern (J4). The fertilizer combination factor (P) consists of 3 treatments, namely : fertilizer combination of Petroganik 500 kg. ha-1 + PHONSKA 300 kg. ha-1 + Urea 200 kg. ha-1 (P1), fertilizer combination of Petroganik 500 kg. ha-1 + Urea 300 kg. ha-1 + SP-36 75 kg. ha-1 + KCl 50 kg. ha-1 (P2), fertilizer combination of Petroganik 500 kg. ha-1 + ZA 300 kg. ha-1 + SP-36 75 kg. ha-1 + KCl 50 kg. ha-1 (P3). The parameters observed included: tall plants, number of tillers, number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of grain per panicle, weight of wet grain per sample, weight of dry grain per sample, weight of dry grain per hectare and weight of 1000 seeds. Data from observations are calculated by analysis of variance followed by a 5% Least Significance Different (LSD) Test. This study aims to determine the effect of the treatment of legowo jajar cropping patterns and the best combination of fertilizers on rice growth and production. Treatments that provide high productivity are J1P3 (Jajar Legowo 2:1 cropping pattern and fertilizer combination of of Petroganik 500 kg ha-1 + ZA 300 kg. ha-1 + SP-36 75 kg. ha-1 + KCl 50 kg. ha-1)
Kajian Macam Pupuk Organik dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Ana Amiroh; Seftiana Zahrotul Khumairoh; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Suharso Suharso
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3 No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v3i2.1948

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Dalegan Kecamatan Panceng Kabupaten Gresik. Yang memiliki ketinggian tempat ± 6 meter diatas permukaan laut. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai April 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial, yang terdiri dari dua faktor dan setiap faktor terdiri dari 3 level yaitu : macam pupuk organik dan jarak tanam. Faktor pertama, macam pupuk organik terdiri dari 3 level yaitu kontrol, pupuk kandang sapi, pupuk kandang ayam. Faktor kedua, jarak tanam yang terdiri dari 3 level yaitu 75 X 20 cm, 60 X 25 cm, 50 X 30 cm. Indikator pertumbuhan dan produksi yang diamati terdiri dari : tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang tongkol, diameter tongkol, berat biji kering, berat 1000 biji. Waktu pengamatan dilaksanakan mulai umur 28 hari dengan interval 14 hari sekali. Data hasil dari penelitian dianalisa menggunakan analisa sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT 5%. Hasil pengamatan dan perhitungan melalui analisa sidik ragam dapat diambil simpulan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan jarak tanam 60 cm x 25 cm terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman jagung. Menunjukan pengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 42 dan 56 hst, panjang tongkol, berat biji kering dan berat 1000 biji. Terdapat beda sangat nyata pada pengamatan tinggi tanaman umur 28 hst, jumlah daun 42 dan 56 hst, diameter tongkol. Terdapat tidak beda nyata pada pengamatan jumlah daun umur 28 hst.
PENGARUH OLAHAN ORGANIK JERAMI DAN JARAK TANAM SISTEM JAJAR LEGOWO TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Istiqomah Istiqomah; Alfin Wahyudin; Choirul Anam
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4 No 2 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v4i2.2600

Abstract

Rice has become an important and strategic commodity. The decline in soil fertility is the cause of the low production of rice plants.The use of straw can increase the efficiency of the use of fertilizers (nitrogen), improve soil fertility by providing nutrients, especially (potassium), besides that it can improve the soil. The nutrient content of rice straw is 0.4% Nitrogen, 0.02% Phosphorus, 1.4% Potassium and 5.0% Silicon. The jajar legowo planting system is a new innovation in agriculture.This study aims to determine the best spacing between 2:1 and 4:1 jajar legowo system and to find out the best quality of processed straw from bokashi straw and burnt straw. This research was conducted in Pelangwot village, Laren sub-district, Lamongan district. January to April 2021. This research was conducted using a factorial randomized block design (RAK) method, which consisted of two factors and each factor consisted of 3 levels. From these two factors, 9 treatment combinations were obtained and repeated 3 times. Parameters observed in the vegetative phase include: plant height and number of leaves. Parameters observed in the generative phase include: wet weight of plants, panicle length. dry seed weight, dry seed weight per plot, 1000 seed weight The data obtained from the observations were calculated by analysis of variance with Fisher's exact test (F test at 5% and 1 level). If there is a significant difference, it will be continued with the Least Significant Difference test. The best results in this study were burnt straw treatment and 4:1 row spacing legowo
PENERAPAN MACAM PEMBERIAN PUPUK DAN DOSIS PUPUK MAJEMUK DALAM PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Mariyatul Qibtiyah; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Ade Joul Viqqih
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5 No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v5i2.3316

Abstract

One of the problems with growing peanuts is the lack of soil fertility. This is caused by a lack of nutrients in the soil. the effort is to add NPK fertilizer to the soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different fertilization methods and doses of compound fertilizers. The survey was conducted from February to April 2022 in Takerharjo Village, Solokuro District, Lamongan Regency. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two treatment factors namely. Kinds of fertilization, namely. Tugal, Run circle, Kocor. Apply compound fertilizer 200, 250 and 300 kg/ha. Parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of flowers, weight of wet pods, weight of pods per hectare, weight of seeds per plant, and weight of wet stover. So it can be concluded that the combination of circle array treatment and the dose of NPK Mutiara 250 kg/ha has the best effect.