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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Distress Emosional pada Caregiver Perempuan dengan Anggota Keluarga yang Mengalami Gangguan Jiwa: Factors Associated with Emotional Distress in Female Caregivers with Mentally Ill Family Members Ira Erwina; Reni Prima Gusty; Monalisa
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): NJK Volume 12, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v12i1.234

Abstract

Caring for mental patients can be done by families and health professionals. The family is the closest to patients with mental disorders, referred as caregiver. Caregiver always give support for patient care. Caring for patients with mental disorders will make caregivers vulnerable to emotional problems such as anxiety, depression and worries. The purpose of this study was to determine the emotional distress experienced by female caregiver and the characteristics and its relationship with mental patients. Design of this research is analytic survey with purposive sampling technique. The total sample of 86 respondents, data were collected using questionnaires. The results of the data obtained and tested using correlation analysis. The result is women caregivers for experiencing emotional distress is 7.73 (77.3%), and there is a relationship between the family situation (caregiver relationship and supervision) to emotional distress, and there is no relationship between the characteristics of caregivers and the characteristics of mental disorder patients with emotional distress. Advised the caregiver to seek information and to improve the ability to solve problems.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang: Factors Associated with Adherence to Taking Medication for Schizophrenia Patients at the RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang Ira Erwina; Dewi Eka Putri; Bunga Permata Wenny
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.283

Abstract

Schizophrenia is one of the mental disorders with the highest number when compared with other mental disorders. The problem faced today is the high rate of relapse in patients with schizophrenia. Some of the factors that affect treatment compliance is the effect of drugs taken, drug dosage, duration of treatment and the cost of treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with treatment compliance. The study was conducted in Prof.Dr.Hb.Saanin Mental Hospital Padang; the number of respondents as many as 75 people, cross-sectional design, the data collected using questionnaires. The results showed that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between the side effects of medication and dosage to the patient's adherence to treatment, and there was no significant relationship (p> 0.05) between duration of treatment and the cost of treatment with patient compliance with treatment. The most influential factor is the dose of the drug. It is recommended for nurses to constantly monitor the patient in taking medication and for patients to always communicate the perceived effects while taking the drug.
Hubungan Antara Harga Diri dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Orang dengan HIV AIDS di Yayasan Lantera Minangkabau Support Yudhi Aulia; Ira Erwina; Alfitri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.303

Abstract

PLWHA (People with HIV AIDS) is not just having problems physically or biologically, but also experience psychological problems, social and spiritual. When a person has been diagnosed with the HIV virus in the psychosocial assessment of PLWHA will withdraw from the environment. Disruption of self-esteem affect communication PLWHA who are part of the process of social interaction. The purpose of this research is to know the extent of fatherly pride relationship with social interactions in people with HIV-AIDS. The research was conducted at Yayasan Lantera Minangkabau Support Padang from April to May 2013. This research is correlational cross-sectional approach. Total sample in this study of 45 PLWHA using total sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire using a Likert scale for the variable self-esteem and social interaction. Univariate data analysis done for the bivariate frequency distribution and performed with Spearman's test. The results showed as much as 91.4% of PLWHA have positive self-esteem and 64.4% of PLWHA with good social interaction. There was no significant association between self-esteem and social interaction. The result is expected to be information and increase knowledge in promoting nursing care for PLWHA.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas II A Muaro Padang Tahun 2014 Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Hilma Adha
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i2.319

Abstract

The Relationships between Social Support With level Anxiety of Inmates in Muaro Padang Instituted Society Class II A in 2014.Status as inmate is severe stressor in life, inmates lose freedom, unsecurity, uncomforted, far away from the family and society, changes in social support received and demanded to adapt to the limited environment, who the inmate have impact was been mental health problems is anxiety . The research aims to knowhow the strength of the relationship of social support with anxiety inmates level inmates in Muara Padang instituted society Class II A in2014. Research of study used is descriptive correlational with approach cross-sectional. This research was conducted on 237 respondents. The data collected using questionnaire consist of demographic data, the level of anxiety, and social support. The results is 48.5% of inmates has mild anxiety, and 52.3% inmates getting high social support. Based on the results of spearman correlation test, it is known have a significant relationship between social support and level of anxiety at Muara Padang instituted society class II A in 2014,with p =0.000 and r = -0.721,, it’s means there is a strong correlation with negative direction, the meaning higher of social support then that more be lower the level of anxiety or otherwise. Recommended for prison; office, nurses, families, and fellow inmatesto became a source of social support for prisoners so to be reduce anxiety.
PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM CARING Rika Sarfika; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Siti Yuliharni; Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Fatmadona; Dwi Novrianda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i2.386

Abstract

The caring behavior is the main basis that underlies the mutual help relationship established between the nurse-patient. This therapeutic relationship is built through therapeutic communication that is practiced to achieve the success of the therapeutic program. However, there are still many nurses who do not apply therapeutic communication in interacting with patients. This activity was aimed to improve nurses' understanding through therapeutic communication training for nurses at a hospital in Padang city. The implementation of this activity used method lecture, discussion, and demonstration. Learning was carried out for 8 hours effectively, before and following learning the measurement of pre-test and post-test knowledge were carried out. The number of participants as many as 20 nurses who served in the unit inpatient care room. Based on paired t-test, the results obtained were differences in the average knowledge of participants about therapeutic communication before and after training (p value = 0,000). The average difference in knowledge scores before and after training was 2.550. The results of this activity showed that learning activities using lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods were proven to increase nurses' knowledge about therapeutic communication. Therefore, it is suggested that this activity can be carried out routinely in order to improve the quality of nursing care for patients through the application of good therapeutic communication by nurses.