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Uji Coba Instrumen Pengkajian Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Berbasis Pola Fungsional Kesehatan Gordon Aprilia Nuryanti
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKes William Booth Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47560/kep.v9i2.243

Abstract

Banyak teori yang digunakan dalam pengkajian keperawatan. Beberapa mengadopsi satu teori, yang lain menggabungkan beberapa teori. Fungsi Kesehatan Gordon memiliki 11 pola kehidupan manusia dan dapat menilai masalah atau kebutuhan perawatan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji kualitas instrumen pengkajian keperawatan dan kualitas dokumentasi yang digunakan mahasiswa saat bedah keperawatan medik dalam praktik klinis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik pra eksperimental (one shot case study). Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 siswa untuk menilai kualitas instrumen pengkajian keperawatan dan 89 dokumen asuhan keperawatan yang ditulis oleh siswa tingkat III untuk menilai kualitas dokumentasi. Kuesioner skala likert dan daftar observasi digunakan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda dari bulan April sampai Juli 2019. Mutu dokumentasi pengkajian keperawatan sebagian besar dalam kategori baik. Beberapa komponen dalam kategori cukup yaitu akurasi pada riwayat kesehatan dahulu (58,43%), kelengkapan pada kajian metabolik nutrisi (75,28%), kajian pola aktivitas latihan (75,28%), dan pemeriksaan fisik dimana tiga aspek dalam kategori cukup (69,66%). Mutu instrumen dinilai dalam kategori baik pada ketiga aspek functionality, usability dan efficiency (>76%). Pola fungsional kesehatan menurut Gordon sesuai untuk diterapkan dan dapat dikembangkan untuk pengkajian keperawatan yang baik.
Development of Performance Assessment Instrument for Nurses Based on Web in Inpatient Unit Aprilia Nuryanti; Nursalam Nursalam; Mira Triharini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.715 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v12i1.2253

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Introduction: Performance assessment instrument will be problematic when it is not representative in describing the competency because it is not obvious indicators and inappropriate performance standard to nursing’s task. The purpose of this study is to develop nurses’ performance assessment instrument based on the web from multi sources assessment inpatient unit at SMC Hospital.Methods: This study had two phases. The first phase was an explanatory overview of the performance assessment system using questionnaires completed by 53 respondents of nurses, selected by purposive sampling. Instrument development based on FGD with six decision makers in the hospital. Validity was tested by Pearson Product Moment Correlation and reliability of instrument’s was tested by alpha Cronbach. The second phase was socialization and instrument test to observe the quality of instrument using a questionnaire by 47 respondents and recommendations made by 8 participants of FGD. The samples were selected by purposive sampling technique. Performance assessment system was moderate at 58.49%. All questions which aimed to measure the performance of nurses were valid and reliable. The quality of nurses’ performance assessment instruments based on the web was a good category, which was functionality: 81.60; reliability: 78.16; efficiency: 80.85; usability: 81.70 and portability: 81.70.Results: The result was a web-based assessment format, scoring with Likert scale, resource assessment by the direct supervisor which was a multisource evaluator, the development of performance graph, and confidentiality of data on the database server.Discussion: Recommendations for hospital is to make policy based on the final value of the performance assessment by the supervisor which was multisource feedback and it needs a global writing on a form of performance assessment result.
Pengasuhan dan Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Melalui Pelayanan Terintegrasi Taman Penitipan Anak dan Baby/Kids Spa Griya Sehat Made Ermayani; Aprilia Nuryanti; Yovita Erin Sastriani
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2018): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.609 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v3i2.380

Abstract

Difficulties about parenting for working parents and how to stimulate the growth of children's development are a challenge to the business. Parents who entrust children expect to be well cared for by care for health. Griya Sehat Bayi dan Balita is an effort that provides comprehensive services to the needs of parents to monitor and develop the growth and development of infants or toddlers. The specific target this program is to provide a vehicle for universities to develop the application of technology in the health and nursing of infants/toddlers based on the results of research and community service. The service provided is a child care center with online CCTV service, assessment, and stimulation of growth and development of SPA for a toddler. Griya Sehat Bayi dan Balita gives job opportunities for alumni and becomes a place of internship for the student of STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda. The daycare unit opened in March with a capacity of 10 children with four sitter-in. SPA units operate from May 2018 with a therapist, an admin, and four volunteers. The parent's evaluation of daycare in the 80% is satisfied and 20% stated very satisfyingly. Greeting, friendliness, speed of response and completeness of the facility is considered very satisfactory. Clarity type of service, cleanliness, and comfort is considered satisfactory by the customer.
PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TENTANG SASARAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN: Undergraduate Nursing Students Knowledge about Patient Safety Goals Aprilia Nuryanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JIKep | September 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.217 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v5i2.237

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The people’s demands for service satisfaction and patient safety during care were a major challenge for the world of nursing. Students must be equipped with adequate knowledge, attitudes and skills in implementing the patient safety goals program. The purpose of this study was evaluate the knowledge and learning experience of students towards Patient Safety Goals (PSG). Descriptive research was conducted on 71 level II students who had obtained patient safety subject chosen by convenient sampling technique. The questionnaire was used to measure the level of knowledge about PSG. The FGD was conducted on 7 participants to explore lecture in class and laboratory practice experiences. Student knowledge about patient safety goals rated category fairly by 53,5% of the samples. Good level of knowledge on patient safety goals 4. Lecturers are expected to emphasize the interests of patient safety goals when teaching subjects related to patient and family services. It is necessary to develop patient safety goals learning outcomes with practicum methods and adjust the development of patient safety goals instruments in the practice area.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Balita Dengan Metode Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) Aprilia Nuryanti; Made Ermayani; Agnesia Winda Kurniati; Jelita Adelina Br. Sitompul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 6 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i6.4502

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan pada masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita perlu menjadi perhatian khusus. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi dengan kader kesehatan anak pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2018 menunjukkan bahwa identifikasi gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita penting untuk dilakukan masyarakat. Pendidikan kesehatan perlu dilakukan agar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengidentifkasi masalah dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita. Metode pelaksanaan program adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan pada kader sebagai tangan panjang puskesmas untuk menggunakan instrumen pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang balita yang menggunakan Denver Development Screening Test (DDST). Bentuk kegiatan berupa dua kali penyuluhan dan empat kali praktik skrining DDST. Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang DDST. Peningkatan nilai post tes menunjukkan materi dapat diterima dengan baik. Pendampingan langsung dalam pemeriksaan anak yang memerlukan skrining tumbang, mahasiswa turut dilibatkan untuk menerapkan ilmu keperawatan anak dalam pemeriksaan tumbang. Kata kunci: Kader Posyandu, Tumbuh Kembang, Balita, Denver Development Screening Test (DDST)  ABSTRACTScreening for toddler growth and development needs to be of particular concern. The discussions' result with posyandu (integrated health center for toddler) cadres on August 15, 2018, was showed that screening for toddlers' failure of growth and development was essential to do in the community. Health education, training, and mentoring need to be done on cadres who organize posyandu activities. The program's method was counseling and training on cadres as an extended hand puskesmas (community health centers) to use the instrument of examination of the development of toddlers using the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST). The form of activity in the form of two counseling and four times the practice of DDST screening in the community. Counseling could increase cadres' knowledge about DDST. The increase in post-test scores suggests the material was well received. Direct assistance for cadres in the examination of children who require screening collapsed. Students were also involved in applying nursing knowledge in this activity. Methods of counseling, training, and mentoring on growth and development screening for posyandu cadres were adequate and needed further activities. Keywords: posyandu (integrated health centers) cadres, toddlers, growth, and development, Denver Development Screening Test (DDST)
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dari Sudut Pandang Biologis dan Agama Aprilia Nuryanti; Rahayu Setyaningsih
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i2.215

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, development as preparation for entering adulthood. Individuals will experience physical, sosial, and psychological/emotional changes, but it is also an excellent opportunity to grow and develop. Adolescents are also at risk of experiencing problems, including reproductive health problems and the development of sexual life. Approaches through biological and religious aspects are an excellent bridge to help adolescents face the changing lives of reproduction and sexuality, which are full of challenges. This activity aims to provide knowledge and foster directed attitudes about reproductive health and sexuality from a scientific and religious perspective. The form of action is counseling. The target of the activity is youth aged 11-15 years, junior high school students totaling 24 accounts (the number of participants is 30 students), and two accompanying teachers. The activity lasted approximately 60 minutes through an online meeting room. The activity evaluation results showed that the level of knowledge of adolescents as measured by online forms was mainly in the excellent range (60%). Students' activeness in interactions during the activity is also a good indicator response to the dimension of a caring attitude towards reproductive health. Suggestions for the following activities are mental health education to deal with hormonal changes resulting in adolescents' cognitive and behavioral changes.
KEPATUHAN KETEPATAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN OLEH MAHASISWA PRAKTIK KLINIK KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Aprilia Nuryanti; Pandu Aseta; Ratna Kusuma Astuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v4i2.314

Abstract

Rumah sakit adalah fasilitas penyelenggaran kesehatan yang berpotensi pada keselamatan pasien karena melibatkan banyak profesi, tenaga pendukung, peralatan, teknologi, dan obat-obatan. Mahasiswa praktik wajib melaksanakan salah satu sasaran keselamatan pasien yaitu ketepatan identifikasi pasien di seluruh kegiatan sama seperti yang dilakukan petugas di RS. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan dan perilaku kepatuhan identifikasi pasien yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan perilaku ketepatan identifikasi pasien. Subyek penelitian adalah 47 orang mahasiswa tingkat akhir di program studi diploma tiga keperawatan Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta pada periode praktik November–Desember 2021. Analisis univariate tiap variabel dan uji korelasi dua variabel dengan Pearson Product Moment telah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik (38,3%). Perilaku ketepatan identifikasi pasien menunjukkan hasil yang baik pada sebagian besar sampel (68,3%). Analisis korelasi menunjukkan r=0,037 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,803 sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku ketepatan identifikasi pasien. Prediktor perilaku tidak hanya ditentukan oleh pengetahuan. Institusi pendidikan dapat mengembangkan metode pembelajaran praktikum yang menarik, kreatif dan inovatif pada topik keselamatan pasien.
Pengaruh Bimbingan secara Daring dan Lamanya Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir terhadap Nilai Tugas Akhir Sunaryo Joko Waluyo; Aprilia Nuryanti
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 3 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i3.8160

Abstract

ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the order of human life, both on the social, cultural, state, and spiritual order as well as on the education sector. education staff and lecturers should innovate to provide innovative and effective lectures in the midst of the pandemic. Lecturers must always think and find solutions and creative ideas to produce quality learning.This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of online tutoring and the duration of the completion of the final project on the final assignment score for 6th semester students of the Diploma Nursing Study Program, Insan Husada Polytechnic Surakarta. Methodology The research used is descriptive correlational research. The research sample consisted of 49 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire and statistical testing using the SPSS application. 25. According to the findings of this study, there was a significant influence on the final assignment score of 68.8% in the online guidance process and the duration of completion of the final project, while the remaining 31.1% was influenced by other variables. The final project guidance process, which is carried out online, and the time of completion of the final project affect the final project value obtained by students. The guidance process still greatly determines the success of students in completing the final project/KTI. Keywords: Online Guidance, Finish Time Final Project, Final Project Grade  ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan dampak yang besar terhadap tatanan kehidupan manusia, baik pada tatanan sosial, budaya, kenegaraan, dan kerohanian maupun pada sektor pendidikan. tenaga kependidikan dan dosen harus berinovasi untuk memberikan perkuliahan yang inovatif dan efektif di tengah pandemi. Dosen harus selalu berpikir dan mencari solusi serta ide-ide kreatif untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh bimbingan belajar online dan lama waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir terhadap nilai tugas akhir mahasiswa semester 6 Program Studi Diploma Keperawatan Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta. Metodologi Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 49 responden. Instrumen menggunakan angket dan pengujian statistik menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. 25. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai tugas akhir sebesar 68,8% pada proses bimbingan online dan durasi penyelesaian tugas akhir, sedangkan sisanya 31,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Proses bimbingan tugas akhir yang dilakukan secara online, dan waktu penyelesaian tugas akhir mempengaruhi nilai tugas akhir yang diperoleh mahasiswa. Proses bimbingan masih sangat menentukan keberhasilan mahasiswa   dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir/KTI. Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Online, Waktu Selesai Tugas Akhir, Nilai Tugas Akhir Akhir
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit dengan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) pada Anak Melalui Bercerita menggunakan Boneka Tangan Aprilia Nuryanti; Rahayu Setyaningsih
Abdimas Universal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i1.272

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is said to be one of the main determinants of the health status of the community, including children in households and schools. Worms, diarrhea, skin disease, toothache, and malnutrition are the impacts of low PHBS. Hand washing is a simple habit but has a big impact on reducing morbidity. The purpose of the activity is to teach children about PHBS Washing Hands with Soap (CTPS). Counseling methods by telling stories using hand puppets and demonstrations. The activity targets are children aged 3 to 12 years and their accompanying parents. The number of child participants was 19 people with 10 accompanying parents. The observation results showed that all children participated in the activity from start to finish and most (57.9%) of the children were able to practice CTPS correctly. The educational method using storytelling with hand puppets and demonstrations is considered effective for conveying health education. This CTPS health education must be followed up by habituating children's behavior both at home, at school, or anywhere with parental assistance.
PENGEMBANGAN FORMAT DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS STANDARDIZED NURSING LANGUAGE (SNL) NANDA-I, NOC DAN NIC DI RUANG RAWAT INAP made ermayani; aprilia nuryanti
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Nov 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.363 KB)

Abstract

Abstract The extent area of nursing, the number of nursing school, and the place of nursing service in Indonesia or overseas will need a nursing language classification system that is standardized (Standardized Nursing Language/SNL) to formulate nursing diagnoses, purpose, and intervention nursing. This research aims to develop documentation format based on based SNL- Nanda I, NOC and NIC in the surgical medical room. The first step is exploration documentation nursing, the second stage are test, try, and evaluation. Purposive sampling was used to obtain participants. Method collecting data used FGD, sheet of observation quality of nursing care format, and quality of documentation nursing. The first FGD involved six nurses, the second FGD involved six nursing management of hospital and 11 nurses from medical surgery room. The result was good category for all indicators (functionality 82.39; efficiency 85.80; usability 82.95) and documentation nursing care quality using SNL NANDA-I, NOC and NIC showed that all indicators was good (completeness >86.16; accuracy >90; relevance >91.36; novelty 100). Hospital needs to consider the application of documentation format using nursing language standarized with NANDA-I, NOC and NIC at all room. Nurses need to improve ability in using SNL NANDA-I, NOC and NIC appropiately. Keywords: nursing care documentation format, NANDA-I, NOC and NIC Abstrak Luasnya area keperawatan dan banyaknya institusi pendidikan serta tempat pelayanan keperawatan di Indonesia maupun luar negeri, maka akan membutuhkan suatu sistem klasifikasi bahasa keperawatan yang terstandar (Standardized Nursing Language/ SNL) untuk merumuskan diagnosis keperawatan, tujuan dan intervensi keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengembangkan format dokumentasi berdasar SNL Nanda-I, NOC dan NIC di ruang perawatan medikal medah. Tahap pertama adalah eksplorasi dokumentasi keperawatan dan tahap kedua adalah uji coba dan evaluasi. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam pemilihan partisipan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui FGD, lembar observasi mutu format asuhan keperawatan dan mutu dokumentasi keperawatan. FGD pertama melibatkan enam perawat pelaksana, FGD kedua melibatkan enam dari jajaran manajemen keperawatan RS dan 11 orang perawat dari ruang perawatan medikal bedah dalam uji coba format. Mutu format asuhan keperawatan dalam kategori baik untuk semua indikator (functionality 82,39; efficiency 85,80; usability 82,95) dan mutu dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan menggunakan SNL NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC menunjukkan semua indikator dalam kategori baik (kelengkapan >86,16; akurasi >90; relevansi >91,36; kebaruan seluruhnya 100). RS perlu mempertimbangkan penerapan format dokumentasi menggunakan bahasa standar keperawatan menurut NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC di semua ruang perawatan. Perawat perlu terus menggali kemampuan dalam menggunakan SNL NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC yang aplikatif sesuai setting pelayanannya. Kata kunci: format dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan, NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC