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Erwin Efendi Hutagalung
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PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR : STUDI LITERATUR Rahmadani, Nuzul; Ali, Amna; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45257

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in improving elementary school students’ problem-solving and mathematical representation abilities. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing various relevant journal articles. The findings indicate that the RME approach enhances students’ problem-solving skills through a systematic thinking process, including understanding the problem, planning strategies, implementing solutions, and evaluating results. In addition, RME improves students’ mathematical representation abilities in various forms, such as visual, symbolic, verbal, and tabular or graphical representations. These two abilities are closely interconnected and mutually supportive in developing a more comprehensive understanding of mathematics. Therefore, the RME approach is considered effective and relevant in creating meaningful mathematics learning in elementary schools.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW T, Natasya; Wiwik Kurniyati; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45534

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low level of elementary school students’ understanding of science concepts due to the dominance of conventional teaching methods and the limited use of interactive media in the classroom. The study aims to analyze and synthesize the effectiveness of interactive learning media in improving the understanding of science concepts through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The research method followed the PRISMA guidelines and the SPAR-4-SLR framework, with data sources from Google Scholar spanning the years 2022–2026, resulting in 10 articles meeting the inclusion criteria. The results indicate that all studies consistently reported a significant improvement in science concept understanding, evidenced by increases in pretest-posttest scores, statistical test results, and media usability ratings. Media with high interactivity and visualization, such as augmented reality, interactive multimedia, and animated videos, demonstrated optimal effectiveness. Additionally, the effectiveness of the media was influenced by design quality, content appropriateness, and teacher competence. Thus, interactive learning media have proven effective when appropriately integrated into instruction.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Augmented Reality dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Literature Review Suci Nahara, Afifa; Br Ginting, Femi; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45535

Abstract

Rendahnya motivasi belajar siswa sekolah dasar di era digital menjadi tantangan, sementara Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Augmented Reality (AR) muncul sebagai solusi potensial, namun bukti empiris mengenai efektivitasnya masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis bukti empiris tentang efektivitas AR dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa SD. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan protokol PRISMA pada database Google Scholar dan Garuda (2021-2026). Seleksi sistematis menghasilkan 12 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 8 dari 12 artikel dengan desain pretest-posttest melaporkan peningkatan motivasi belajar yang signifikan secara statistik (p < 0,05). Efektivitas AR dipengaruhi oleh empat faktor: durasi penggunaan, integrasi dengan strategi pembelajaran aktif, ketersediaan infrastruktur, dan keterpaduan materi abstrak. AR terbukti paling efektif pada topik abstrak seperti tata surya, bangun ruang, dan habitat hewan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa AR efektif meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa SD, dengan rekomendasi penggunaan AR minimal 4–6 pertemuan yang dipadukan dengan pembelajaran aktif, serta perlunya penelitian lanjutan dengan desain eksperimental yang lebih ketat
HUBUNGAN ASESMEN DENGAN TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA SISWA SDN 80/I MUARA BULIAN Annisa Humaila; Zhafira Sayyidatunnisa; Oliver Chelsea Sitanggang; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47740

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between assessment and science learning objectives at SDN 80/1 Muara Bulian. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. The subjects of this study were teachers and students involved in science learning activities. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that learning objectives had been developed based on existing teaching documents; however, they were still general and not fully elaborated into specific and measurable indicators. The implementation of assessment in science learning was dominated by written tests focusing on cognitive aspects. Meanwhile, learning objectives emphasizing science process skills were not fully supported by appropriate forms of assessment. In addition, several constraints were identified, including limited time, large class sizes, and limited ability to design varied assessment instruments. In conclusion, the relationship between assessment and learning objectives exists but is not yet fully aligned. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve alignment through more specific formulation of learning objectives and the development of more varied and authentic assessment practices.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Audy Mita Amelina; Cindy; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.44298

Abstract

Interest in learning serves as a pivotal psychological driver for achieving scientific literacy in primary education. Despite its importance, empirical evidence suggests that students frequently regard Natural Sciences (IPA) as an intricate and theoretical discipline. This research employs a descriptive qualitative literature review to explore the strategic influence of teachers in enhancing students' engagement with science. The findings underscore that teachers act as critical determinants by assuming multifaceted roles as instructional architects, motivators, facilitators, technological innovators, and evaluators. Through the synergy of these functions, educators can reshape negative student attitudes by fostering inclusive environments and utilizing tangible instructional tools. Ultimately, this study asserts that the professional ingenuity of teachers in delivering pedagogical stimuli is essential for establishing a robust scientific foundation for the next generation.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN ASESMEN DIAGNOSTIK DALAM MENGIDENTIFIKASI MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS DI SD 40/I BAJUBANG LAUT Aminah, Siti Aminah; Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath; Erwin Efendi Hutagalung
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i2.45756

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of diagnostic assessments in identifying the learning interests of fourth-grade students in science education at SD 40/I Bajubang Laut. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as observation and in-depth interviews with the classroom teacher and six students selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate that students’ learning interests generally fall into the moderate category, accounting for 60%, with the dimensions of enjoyment and curiosity being relatively higher compared to the dimensions of attention and active engagement. The interviews revealed significant diversity in learning profiles, including active-enthusiastic students with low self-regulation, independent-inquisitive students with very high interest, and students with moderate interest who require more intensive scaffolding. The implementation of diagnostic assessments by teachers was found to remain informal and predominantly focused on the cognitive dimension, while non-cognitive diagnostic assessments to map interests and learning styles have not yet been formally and standardizedly implemented.
Co-Authors Ali, Amna Aminah, Siti Aminah Annisa Humaila Audy Mita Amelina Ayatullah Muhammadin Al Fath Br Ginting, Femi Cindy Oliver Chelsea Sitanggang Rahmadani, Nuzul Suci Nahara, Afifa T, Natasya Wiwik Kurniyati Zhafira Sayyidatunnisa