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Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Galuh
ISSN : 24604321     EISSN : 25798340     DOI : 10.25157/ma
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis adalah jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan hasil-hasil penelitian sosial ekonomi pertanian. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk memperluas dan menciptakan inovasi dalam konsep, teori, paradigma, perspektif dan metodologi dalam ilmu sosial ekonomi pertanian. Ruang lingkup Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis meliputi: Ekonomi Pertanian Sosiologi pertanian Kebijakan pertanian Pembangunan pertanian Penyuluhan pertanian Komunikasi pertanian Kelembagaan pertanian Usahatani dan pascapanen Agroindustri Perdagangan internasional Ketahanan pangan Manajemen agribisnis Manajemen produksi Manajemen operasi Manajemen pemasaran Pembiayaan agribisnis Rantai pasok Perencanaan wilayah pertanian Ekonomi sumberdaya alam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,668 Documents
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Analisis Keberlanjutan Usahatani Andaliman di Kabupaten Toba Sitorus, Abdoni; Rauf, Abdul; Lindawati, Lindawati
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19754

Abstract

Andaliman as a typical biodiversity of North Sumatra that grows wild in the Toba and Tapanuli lake areas and is widely found in Toba Regency. Toba Regency is the largest producer of andaliman in North Sumatra with a planting area of 274 Ha and a production of 110.17 tons per year. Andaliman plants experience price fluctuations throughout the year ranging from Rp. 10,000 to Rp. 400,000. Andaliman plants are also quite difficult to cultivate so that Andaliman farming needs to be analyzed for Andaliman farming desires by lifting five dimensions of desire. The method used to analyze Andaliman is multidimensional scaling or MDS in a tool called Rapfish with the output of sensitive attribute data and the value of the desire index of each dimension. The results of the study showed that the value of the desire index for Andaliman farming and cultivation in the fairly sustainable category with a desire ordination value of 54.44 and 51.54. Sensitive attributes that affect the sustainability of andaliman farming are Planting materials for regeneration, Crop rotation, Sales system, Income/harvest, Selling price of andaliman, Tradition of using andaliman, Family participation in farming, Cooperation between andaliman farmers and UMKM managers, Role of agricultural extension workers, Access to agricultural roads, Post-harvest technology. Role of agricultural extension workers, Marketing information of andaliman and Management information of andaliman.
Perhitungan Value at Risk (VaR) pada Saham Sub Sektor Pertanian dengan Metode Simulasi Historis dan Monte Carlo Zebua, Damara Dinda Nirmalasari; Pancasila, Muhammad Rizal; Santosa, Yoga
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18265

Abstract

Making investment decisions requires the right approach in measuring potential losses, one of which is investing in agricultural sub-sector shares. Potential losses can be seen from the Value at Risk (VaR) value. The aims of this research are 1) to calculate the VaR value of single assets and portfolios in the agricultural sub-sector using two methods; 2) to determine which method is more accurate and reliable in estimating losses in agricultural sub-sector shares; and 3) to provide the best investment alternative for investors to invest in one or both shares. The research uses time series data from two agricultural sub-sector shares, namely PT. Sampoerna Agro Tbk (SGRO) and PT. Perusahaan Perkebunan London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk (LSIP) for the period November 30, 2020-November 30, 2024 totaling 970 data. Data were analyzed using Historical Simulation and Monte Carlo methods with the help of Microsoft Excel (Ms. Excel) software. The research results show 1) with a confidence level of 95%, the estimated loss value of SGRO, LSIP and portfolio shares (50:50) using the Historical Simulation method is Rp9,742,547.43, Rp14,810,924.37 and Rp10,336,139.64 respectively, while using the Monte Carlo method is Rp12,493,847.11, Rp15,996,384.77 and Rp11,257,991.86; 2) based on the results of the VaR analysis, a more accurate and reliable method for estimating losses in agricultural sub-sector shares is the Monte Carlo method because it provides a greater estimate of the value of losses through repeated iterations; and 3) based on VaR calculations, it is recommended for investors to invest in both shares in a 50:50 proportion because it can reduce the estimated value of losses received compared to investing in just one share.
Preferensi Konsumen Sayuran Organik di Plaza Asia Kota Tasikmalaya Luthfy, Septihadi Muhammad; Nuraini, Candra; Bunda, Cici Aulia Permata; Isyanto, Agus Yuniawan
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19453

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the attributes that are consumer preferences when purchasing organic vegetables using Conjoint Analysis and to analyze consumer attitudes towards purchasing organic vegetables using the Multiattribute Fishbein Analysis. The research was conducted from December 2023 to June 2024 at Plaza Asia, Tasikmalaya City. The Method Research used was a survey with 50 respondents selected using Incidental Sampling. The results of the Conjoint Analysis showed that Pearson's R was 0.915 with a significance of 0.001 and Kendall's Tau was 0.714 with a significance of 0.007, indicating a strong and significant relationship that supports the validity of the research on consumer purchase interest in organic vegetables. The analysis results showed that Freshness was the top priority attribute with an Importance Value of 47.874%, followed by Packaging at 18.793%, Organic Label at 17.840%, and Price at 15.493%. This indicates that consumers tend to prioritize Freshness over Price in their decision to purchase organic vegetables. Furthermore, the results of the Multiattribute Fishbein Analysis showed that consumers have a positive attitude towards organic vegetable products, with a total attitude score of 25.0164.
Analisa Dampak Kemitraan Contract Farming Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Ubi Kayu (Studi Kasus) di Desa Sampecita Kecamatan Kutalimbaru Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sajar, Suryani Yani; Setiawan, Andi; Sitepu, Sri Mahreni
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18669

Abstract

Cassava is one of the food crops widely cultivated by farmers in Glugur Rimbun, Sampecita Village. This plant is a secondary crop with the largest harvest area in Kutalimbaru District. Partnerships between farmers and suppliers are certainly a breakthrough in developing farming businesses. This is because in addition to the uncertainty of marketing and prices, farmers will also be able to adopt the science and technology set by the supplier in an effort to increase production and quality. This study aims to analyze the partnership pattern of farmers with cassava processing companies, the influence of production factors (seedling area, labor and fertilizer) and farmer income analysis, to determine the feasibility of farming businesses. The partnership pattern carried out between farmers/landowners and UD. Kreasi Lutvi is structured in a cooperation contract, where the partner UD. Kreasi Lutvi is responsible for cultivating cassava, providing production facilities ranging from seeds, herbicides, fertilizers, agricultural tools and labor and buying cassava harvests at an agreed price. Farmers provide land and supervisors in cassava cultivation activities until harvest. The feasibility analysis of cassava business is as follows: production costs incurred per ha of Rp 14,500,000.00,- the amount of cassava production per ha is 23,405 kg, the selling price is Rp. 1,450 / kg, the total income is Rp33,937,250/ha and the income is Rp19,437,250.00/ha The R/C value is 2.34, the BEP unit value is 10,000/kg and the BEP price is Rp619.5/kg. This shows that the cassava business in the Glugur Rimbun land is feasible to be run.  
Analisis Kinerja Kelompok Tani di Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kurniati, Dewi; Permatasari, Nia
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18430

Abstract

In Sungai Kakap District, farmer groups serve as a platform for farmers to enhance production capacity, adopt agricultural technology, and strengthen collaboration among members. However, the performance of farmer groups in this area still faces several challenges, such as low member participation, lack of innovation, and limited access to resources. This study aims to analyze the performance of farmer groups in Sungai Kakap District. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with a purposive sampling technique selecting 50 farmer groups and 150 farmer group members across 13 villages. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and scoring techniques. The results indicate that the overall performance of farmer groups in Sungai Kakap District falls into the good category. Farmer groups have effectively fulfilled their three main functions: as a learning class, a collaboration platform, and a production unit. Improving the performance of farmer groups in Sungai Kakap District can be achieved through enhancing managerial capacity, strengthening internal capital, improving the quality of learning classes, reinforcing external partnerships, conducting regular evaluations and monitoring, and increasing member participation.
Dinamika Pertumbuhan dan Strategi Daya Saing di Sentra Produksi Tembakau Jawa Timur Nadhirah, Aulia; Saadillah, Dinu; Al Ardi, Aditya Nizar; Hardiyani, Rini
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19664

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of growth and competitiveness strategies in four main centers of tobacco production in East Java, namely: Jember Regency, Probolinggo Regency, Pamekasan Regency and Bojonegoro Regency. This study uses a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) analysis approach to production, harvested area and productivity in 2013 to 2023. The results of the analysis show that all regencies experienced positive growth rates. Bojonegoro Regency and Pamekasan Regency received the highest production CAGR values, namely 18.99% and 18.52%, respectively. Jember Regency excelled in productivity CAGR value with a value of 11.84% and Probolinggo Regency experienced a decrease in harvested area CAGR value triggered by lack of access to technology and incoming information. When compared to the national level, the four regions showed better performance in all main indicators. These findings confirm that East Java has great potential as a center for national tobacco agribusiness growth. To strengthen competitiveness, recommended strategies include strengthening farmer-industry partnerships, product downstreaming, optimizing Tobacco Excise Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH-CHT), improving market governance, and implementing quality certification.
Analisis Fluktuasi Harga Daging Sapi di Provinsi Jawa Timur Periode 2019-2023 Amam, Amam; Jadmiko, Mochammad Wildan; Harsita, Pradiptya Harsita; Alwafa, Amir Sofwan
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18193

Abstract

Fenomena naik dan turunnya harga daging sapi di pasar lokal tidak terlepas dari berbagai faktor, sehingga diperlukan upaya identifikasi faktor-faktor tersebut sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan kebijakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat fluktuasi harga daging sapi dan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap fluktuasi harga daging sapi di Provinsi Jawa Timur pada periode 2019-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis model ARCH/GARCH dan VAR/VECM. Analisis model ARCH/GARCH digunakan untuk menganalisis fluktuasi harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur, sedangkan VAR/VECM digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perubahan harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur. Variabel yang diuji meliputi harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur, harga daging ayam (sebagai barang substitusi), harga beras (sebagai barang komplementer), indeks harga daging dunia, inflasi, suku bunga, dan nilai tukar rupiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur pada periode 2019-2023 termasuk dalam kategori low volatility. Faktor yang memengaruhi perubahan harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur secara signifikan pada jangka pendek adalah harga daging ayam, indeks harga daging dunia, dan inflasi; sedangkan pada jangka panjang yang signifikan memengaruhi perubahan harga daging sapi di Jawa Timur adalah harga daging ayam dan inflasi.
Analisis Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Daya Saing Tembakau Rakyat di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Sukasari Kabupaten Sumedang Syahira, Nur; Noor, Trisna Insan
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19397

Abstract

Tobacco, which is an Indonesian plantation product, has an existence in the eyes of the world. Processed tobacco plants are able to become a major source of foreign exchange for the country. However, according to FAO and UN Comtrade data in 2024, there is a pattern of decreasing tobacco production and the decreasing volume of exports to the world makes this commodity questionable. Based on this background, the two main objectives of this study are: 1) Identifying the competitiveness of smallholder tobacco in Sukasari Village, and 2) Analyzing the impact of government policies by identifying competitiveness between international (social) and private price levels. In this study, the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method was used to analyze competitiveness and policy divergence in tobacco commodities. Samples were taken using a proportional cluster random approach using the Taro Yamane formula. The results showed that tobacco in Sukasari Village has a significant advantage over other products or is competitive. The EPC value is 0.510, NT -Rp59,044,757.3, PC 0.457, and SRP -0.542, which means that the policies issued by the government have not had a positive impact and have not benefited farmers. From the results of the sensitivity analysis, when the rupiah weakens in the eyes of the US dollar by 6 percent is the sensitivity that is most likely to benefit farmers. However, overall, smallholder tobacco in Sukasari Village still has competitiveness.
Analisis Volatilitas Harga Daging Sapi di Kota Bandung : Pendekatan ARCH-GARCH Syafaa, Bening Maria; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Firmansyah, Cecep
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.17928

Abstract

Fluctuating beef prices in Bandung City have an impact on economic stability. Therefore, the government is expected to form various efforts as an anticipation in maintaining beef price stability. There are parameters that need to be considered in the formation of these efforts, namely by analyzing the periods that affect price movements based on the calculation of price volatility values from ARCH-GARCH modeling. The purpose of this study is to determine the model and volatility value of beef prices, and to analyze the periods that affect the volatility value of beef prices. This research was conducted using secondary time series data obtained through a sequential survey method of beef commodity price samples for the period January 2017 to December 2024 in Bandung City. The appropriate model in calculating beef price volatility is GARCH(1,1) with an ARCH coefficient value of 0.464415 or relatively small compared to the GARCH coefficient of 0.607130, so that the volatility value of beef prices tends to increase when the variance value in the previous period is large. The factors that influence the movement of beef prices in Bandung City include the month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, the imposition of restrictions on community activities due to Covid-19, and disease outbreaks that infect beef cattle, especially foot and mouth disease (FMD). Considering that most of the consumers in Bandung are middle to upper class and tourists visiting the city, the local government needs to pay attention to the beef supply at the city level.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Permintaan Cabai Merah Besar Pada Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Purworejo Kabupaten Purworejo Hasbitsaany, Muhammad; Roessali, Wiludjeng; Nurfadillah, Suryani
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18978

Abstract

Big red chili is a horticultural commodity with relatively high demand and price fluctuations. This study aims to analyze the average consumption of big red chili, analyze the factors affecting demand for big red chili and examine elasticity of demand for big red chili on households in Purworejo District, Purworejo Regency. The research was conducted from November 2024 to Februari 2025 at Purworejo Market, Baledono Market, Pagi Liwung Tambakrejo Market, and Pangenrejo Market. The research method used a survey with non-probability sampling technique, specifically accidental sampling, involving 96 respondents who met predetermined criteria. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis and demand elasticity analysis. The result indicate average consumption of big red chili in Purworejo District, Purworejo Regency is 0.24 kg/capita/month. multiple linear regression analysis shows the variables of big red chili price, curly red chili price, shallot price, household income, number of family members, and consumer preference collectively have significant effect on demand for big red chili. Partially, the variables of curly red chili price, number of family members, and consumer preference have significant effect, while the variables of big red chili price, shallot price, and household income do not have a significant effect on demand for big red chili in Purworejo Regency. Price elasticity of big red chili is 0.24, indicating that it is inelastic, cross-elasticity of curly red chili price is 0.39, indicating substitute good, cross-elasticity of shallots is -0.08, indicating a complementary good, income elasticity is 0.01, indicating big red chili a normal good.

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