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Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
ISSN : 23556498     EISSN : 24426555     DOI : 10.56710
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Wiyata: Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan is a periodical journal published by LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiyata Kediri with ISSN number 2442-6555 (online) and ISSN 2355-6498(prin). This Journal was first published online in 2015 with volume number 2 no 1. Jurnal Wiyata publish various original articles related to "Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics; Profesi Kesehatan; Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan; Mikrobiologi (Medis); Imonologi dan Alergi; Kedokteran Gigi; Pelayanan Medis Emergensi; Histologi; Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan; Hematologi". This journal has been indexed Sinta 4 with Decree number: 30 / E / KPT / 2019. This journal is published twice a year in June and December. Every article that goes to editorial staff is selected through a Preliminary Review process by considering whether the article suits the scientific scope of journal. Manuscripts that do not comply with the writing guidelines for publication will be rejected by the editor before further review. The manuscripts that meet the specified guideline will be subject to peer-Preview Process for substansial and formatting check. If the manuscript is improperly prepared, it will be sent back to the author for either major or minor revision. The author should resubmit the revised manuscript within one month of provisional acceptance. Based on Reviewer comments, the Editorial Board then takes a final decision to accept or reject the article for publication.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 296 Documents
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PRIORITY HEALTH PROBLEM ANALYSIS WITH BPRS AT MAGETAN HEALTH OFFICE IN 20202 Khofifah, Nurul Alif
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.766

Abstract

Background: Health issues significantly impact a country's development, and high disease incidence and inadequate handling contribute to these challenges. Determining health priorities can be achieved through various methods, including the Basic Priority Rating System (BPRS), also known as the Hanlon method. Objective: This research aims to identify health problems and suitable solutions using the BPRS method at the Magetan District Health Office. Method: This descriptive observational study was conducted at the Magetan District Health Office, utilizing the BPRS method to prioritize health issues. Result: Based on Questionnaire responses revealed Dengue Fever (DBD) as the top-priority problem with a total score of 8633.52. Subsequently, a health problem analysis involved discussions and brainstorming sessions with stakeholders responsible for the DBD program and the Head of the Communicable Diseases Section to identify root causes and plan interventions. Conclusion: Addressing DBD mortality rates requires several interventions, such as enhancing the effectiveness of health education methods using appropriate media for the community, providing SIARVI training to DBD program personnel, and raising early detection awareness among villagers through village authorities. These measures can lead to effective health interventions and improved overall health outcomes.
IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO KECELAAAN KERJA DENGAN METODE JSA ( JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS) DI KANTIK IIK BHAKTA SUMANINGRUM, NINGSIH DEWI
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.937

Abstract

Risiko kerja merupakan kejadian yang dapat mengakibatkan kerugian atau kecelakaan, yang bisa timbul akibat penggunaan alat kerja, proses kerja, atau hasil pembuatannya. Salah satu area kerja yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi adalah dapur kantin, khususnya pada lingkungan kerja dengan ruang terbatas atau sempit. Dapur, sebagai tempat untuk mengolah bahan makanan, memerlukan perhatian khusus terkait kebersihan, kesehatan, serta penggunaan peralatan masak yang aman. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai dan mengidentifikasi risiko adalah Job Safety Analysis (JSA),dengan Metode wawancara,obserwasi dan dokumentasi yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya yang ada sebelum melaksanakan pekerjaan. Data yang di peroleh dari 5 informan yang terdiri dari 3 juru masak di dapur kantin sebagai informan utama dan 2 penjaga jualan sebagai informan kunci, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko kecelakaan kerja yang mungkin terjadi di dapur Kantin IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri melalui penerapan metode JSA. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mengenai potensi bahaya dan langkah-langkah pencegahan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan kerja di dapur kantin tersebut
POTENSI EKSTRAK BENALU TEH (Scurrula oortiana Dans.) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Staphylococcus epidermidis DAN Staphylococcus aureus Reubun, Yonathan Tri Atmodjo; Silvyana, Annysa Ellycornia; Warti, Lia; Octaviani, Adinda Tri
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.919

Abstract

Acne is a disease in which there is a buildup of skin oil glands which results in clogged skin pores, causing excess fat deposits. Bacteria such as Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus are the main factors in the emergence of this acne disease. The use of natural medicine can be used to test the inhibitory activity of both bacteria, one of which is tea mistletoe. The purpose of this study was to obtain the inhibitory activity of bacteria such as Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus from tea mistletoe extract using the liquid dilution method, namely MIC and MBC. The concentrations used consisted of 100000ppm, 50000 ppm, 25000ppm, 12500 ppm, 6250ppm, and 3125ppm. The MIC method is based on the turbidity or clarity of the test solution, while the MBC is based on the concentration of the extract in the media used. The results of the study showed that tea mistletoe extract has the potential to inhibit at 50,000ppm and above on both bacteria with the MIC method and kill at a concentration of 50,000ppm on S.aureus bacteria and 25,000ppm on S.epidermidis. The conclusion of this study is that tea mistletoe extract has the potential to inhibit and kill S.epidermidis and S.aureus bacteria at a concentration of 50,000ppm on the MIC and 25,000ppm on the MBC method.
URINE PROTEIN PICTURE IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HIPERTENS STATUS IN TASIKMALAYA CITY HOSPITAL Ferdiani, Dina -
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.916

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that usually occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy. Preeclampsia is caused by an inflammatory reaction. It is characterized by high blood pressure (hypertension) and high protein in the urine (proteinuria). The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of urine protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia at Tasikmalaya City Hospital. The benefits of this study are to increase insight and knowledge about the picture of urine protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia. This study uses a research method or descriptive method using a purposive sampling blood sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using frequency distribution and average. The results of the study from 20 pregnant women (100%) showed that 10 people (50%) had urine protein levels (1+), 7 people (35%) had urine protein levels (2+), 3 people (15%) had urine protein levels (3+), in the third trimester of pregnancy there were 9 pregnant women, in the second trimester there were 3 pregnant women, and in the third trimester there were 4 pregnant women. The conclusion of this study is that the picture of urine protein results can be a predictive factor for preeclampsia.
UJI AKTIVITAS GEL MOISTURIZER ANTI-AGING TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.)DAN BUNGA MAWAR MERAH (Rosa x damascena Herrm.) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN Kristianingsih, Ida; Susanti, Tonia Dwi; Lailiyah, Munifatul; Sari, Fita
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.938

Abstract

Penuaan dini terjadi akibat radiasi sinar matahari ditandai dengan kulit kering, tidak elastis, kulit tipis, kematian sel kulit, dan keriput yang disebabkan karena pecahnya kolagen dan sintesa kolagen yang rusak. Salah satu sediaan semisolid yang digunakan untuk kosmetik yaitu gel. Gel merupakan sediaan yang mampu menciptakan kondisi lembab sehingga pada saat dioleskan akan timbul rasa dingin yang dapat melembabkan kulit sehingga kulit tidak kering. Tomat dan bunga mawar merah dapat menangkal radikal bebas karena tomat mengandung senyawa antioksidan tinggi yang berpotensi sebagai anti-aging pada kulit. Metode penyarian buah tomat dan bunga mawar merah dengan cara ekstraksi maserasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan aktivitas antioksidan buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) dan bunga mawar merah (Rosa x damascena Herrm.) dengan menggunakan metode DPPH. Sediaan dibuat dengan tiga formulasi dan disetiap formulasi menggunakan konsentrasi zat aktif 7% dengan perbedaan konsentrasi perbandinggan geeling agent, F1 menggunakan karbopol 0,5% dan HPMC 0,5%, F2 menggunakan HMPC 1%, dan F2 menggunakan 1%. Hasil evaluasi uji karakteristik sediaan didapatkan hasil bahwa perbedaan konsentrasi gelling agent antara karbopol dan HPMC dapat mempengaruhi karakteristik sediaan gel dan hasil evaluasi uji antioksidan dianalisa menggunkan software SPSS sengan tingkat kepercayaan 0,05. Berdasarkan pengujian aktivitas antioksidan F1, F2, dan F3 memiliki aktivitas mampu menangkal radikal bebas. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh F1 memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat kuat dengan nilai IC₅₀ 43,353 ± 0,07 ppm.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI PADA EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH ALPUKAT (Persea americana Mill) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Silvyana, Annysa Ellycornia; Warti, Lia; Nurhayati, Nunung; Atmodjo Reubun, Yonathan Tri; Yuliana, Anna; Iskandar, Choirunnisa; Suripah, Suripah; Zahra, Aliyah; Khayla, Rahmalia Putri
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.917

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kandungan flavonoid, fenol, steroid, dan alkaloid pada kulit buah alpukat (Persea americana Mill) yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri penyebab jerawat. Jerawat umumnya terjadi pada remaja dan muncul di wajah, bahu, dada, serta punggung atas. Penyebab utamanya adalah bakteri S. Epidermidis, S. aureus dan P. acnes. Tujuan: Untuk menentukan konsentrasi optimal ekstrak kulit alpukat sebagai antibakteri terhadap S. Epidermidis, S. aureus dan P. acnes menggunakan metode KHM dan KBM, serta melakukan uji parameter spesifik dan nonspesifik. Metode: Metode ini menentukan Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum menggunakan microplate 96-well dengan Nutrient Broth untuk S. epidermidis dan S. aureus, serta Brain Heart Infusion Broth untuk P. acnes. Campuran diinkubasi pada 37°C (aerob 24 jam untuk S. epidermidis dan S. aureus; anaerob 72 jam untuk P. acnes), lalu diamati kekeruhannya. Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum ditentukan dari sampel KHM tidak keruh, dengan inkubasi ulang untuk melihat konsentrasi terendah yang membunuh 99,9% bakteri. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak kulit buah alpukat)  dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus pada konsentrasi 25.000 ppm, terdapat aktivitas antibakteri S. epidermidis pada konsentrasi 25.000 ppm, dan pada bakteri P. acnes  aktivitas antibakteri terjadi pada konsentrasi 50.000 ppm. Simpulan: Ekstrak kulit buah alpukat memiliki aktivitas antibakteri penyebab jerawat.
Preparation of Methanyl Yellow Test Strip Based on Nata De Coco Membrane Immobilized Anthocyanin Extracted from Rosella Flower (Hibiscus Sabdariffa L.) Lestari, Yunda; Widwiastuti, Hanandayu
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.757

Abstract

Methanyl yellow is a synthetic dye used in the textile industry and its use is prohibited in food products. Its abuse is still found in crackers, noodles, tofu, and beverages. Methanyl yellow identification test used color reaction test, thin layer chromatography, paper chromatography, TLC scanner, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry. So, in this study, the methanyl yellow test strip test method was developed using anthocyanin immobilized nata de coco membrane with rosella flower extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the selectivity and sensitivity of the resulting test strips. The test strip consisted of nata de coco membrane and rosella flower extract reagent. The test strip made has an optimum contact time of 10 seconds. In the analysis using FTIR, the functional groups O–H, C–H alkanes, C=O, C=C alkenes, C–O, and C–H alkenes on the test strip indicated anthocyanin compounds. In the test strip which was reacted with methanyl yellow the functional group identified had a weaker absorption than the test strip which had not been reacted. The characterization test includes a detection limit test with detection capability starting at a concentration of 6 ppm and lifetime test results, up to the 21st day the strip test can be used, storage using dark bottles is better than clear bottles. So that the resulting test strips provide good data and can be used for quick measurements.
PRIORITY HEALTH PROBLEM ANALYSIS WITH BPRS AT MAGETAN HEALTH OFFICE IN 20202 Khofifah, Nurul Alif
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.766

Abstract

Background: Health issues significantly impact a country's development, and high disease incidence and inadequate handling contribute to these challenges. Determining health priorities can be achieved through various methods, including the Basic Priority Rating System (BPRS), also known as the Hanlon method. Objective: This research aims to identify health problems and suitable solutions using the BPRS method at the Magetan District Health Office. Method: This descriptive observational study was conducted at the Magetan District Health Office, utilizing the BPRS method to prioritize health issues. Result: Based on Questionnaire responses revealed Dengue Fever (DBD) as the top-priority problem with a total score of 8633.52. Subsequently, a health problem analysis involved discussions and brainstorming sessions with stakeholders responsible for the DBD program and the Head of the Communicable Diseases Section to identify root causes and plan interventions. Conclusion: Addressing DBD mortality rates requires several interventions, such as enhancing the effectiveness of health education methods using appropriate media for the community, providing SIARVI training to DBD program personnel, and raising early detection awareness among villagers through village authorities. These measures can lead to effective health interventions and improved overall health outcomes.
URINE PROTEIN PICTURE IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HIPERTENS STATUS IN TASIKMALAYA CITY HOSPITAL Ferdiani, Dina -
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.916

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that usually occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy. Preeclampsia is caused by an inflammatory reaction. It is characterized by high blood pressure (hypertension) and high protein in the urine (proteinuria). The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of urine protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia at Tasikmalaya City Hospital. The benefits of this study are to increase insight and knowledge about the picture of urine protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia. This study uses a research method or descriptive method using a purposive sampling blood sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using frequency distribution and average. The results of the study from 20 pregnant women (100%) showed that 10 people (50%) had urine protein levels (1+), 7 people (35%) had urine protein levels (2+), 3 people (15%) had urine protein levels (3+), in the third trimester of pregnancy there were 9 pregnant women, in the second trimester there were 3 pregnant women, and in the third trimester there were 4 pregnant women. The conclusion of this study is that the picture of urine protein results can be a predictive factor for preeclampsia.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI PADA EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH ALPUKAT (Persea americana Mill) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Silvyana, Annysa Ellycornia; Warti, Lia; Nurhayati, Nunung; Atmodjo Reubun, Yonathan Tri; Yuliana, Anna; Iskandar, Choirunnisa; Suripah, Suripah; Zahra, Aliyah; Khayla, Rahmalia Putri
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v12i1.917

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kandungan flavonoid, fenol, steroid, dan alkaloid pada kulit buah alpukat (Persea americana Mill) yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri penyebab jerawat. Jerawat umumnya terjadi pada remaja dan muncul di wajah, bahu, dada, serta punggung atas. Penyebab utamanya adalah bakteri S. Epidermidis, S. aureus dan P. acnes. Tujuan: Untuk menentukan konsentrasi optimal ekstrak kulit alpukat sebagai antibakteri terhadap S. Epidermidis, S. aureus dan P. acnes menggunakan metode KHM dan KBM, serta melakukan uji parameter spesifik dan nonspesifik. Metode: Metode ini menentukan Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum menggunakan microplate 96-well dengan Nutrient Broth untuk S. epidermidis dan S. aureus, serta Brain Heart Infusion Broth untuk P. acnes. Campuran diinkubasi pada 37°C (aerob 24 jam untuk S. epidermidis dan S. aureus; anaerob 72 jam untuk P. acnes), lalu diamati kekeruhannya. Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum ditentukan dari sampel KHM tidak keruh, dengan inkubasi ulang untuk melihat konsentrasi terendah yang membunuh 99,9% bakteri. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak kulit buah alpukat)  dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus pada konsentrasi 25.000 ppm, terdapat aktivitas antibakteri S. epidermidis pada konsentrasi 25.000 ppm, dan pada bakteri P. acnes  aktivitas antibakteri terjadi pada konsentrasi 50.000 ppm. Simpulan: Ekstrak kulit buah alpukat memiliki aktivitas antibakteri penyebab jerawat.

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