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RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 23014768     EISSN : 26142716     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26858/retorika
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 245 Documents
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Exploring Graduate Students' Practices of Writing for Scholarly Publication Masyhudi Lathif; Joko Nurkamto; Diah Kristina
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.16507

Abstract

The demand of writing for scholarly publication as a part of graduation requirements has now been apparent in many graduate programs. The present study attempted to discover the English Language Teaching (ELT) graduate students’ practices in writing for scholarly publication. This present study employed case study to further disclose the graduate students’ perceived discursive and non-discursive constraints as well as the way they learn how to write for scholarly publication. To collect the data, a synchronous interview session was conducted to two ELT master’s students from a state university in Central Java, Indonesia. Drawing on the theory of discourse community and legitimate peripheral participation, the participants challenges and learning process of learning process were scrutinized. It is expected that this study provides new insights for policy making in a postgraduate context and for the teaching of EAP to support writing for scholarly publication.
Masculinity in Metropop Novel Nisfatul Syarifa; Azizatuz Zahro
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.14065

Abstract

Masculinity refers to the ideal nature of male constructed by society. Developments in various sectors make masculinity grows, which one is metrosexual male. Metrosexual are men who are identified as men whoare very concerned with appearances that emerge as the impact of popular culture and hedonism lifestyle on modern urban society. In this study, the masculinity of metrosexual characters in the metropop novels is examined. Masculinity in metropop novels shows masculinity with an urban life setting that puts forward aspect of appearance like an attractive face, fashion that relies on fashion trends and particular brands, and economic financial stability.
THE KINSHIP GREETING OF THE SUSUPU COMMUNITY IN WEST HALMAHERA REGENCY Rahma Djumati; Farida Maricar
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.27937

Abstract

This study aimed to describe many greetings forms found in Susupu community. The research method applied in this study was a descriptive qualitative method, because this study described data by words not numbers. This research was conducted in Susupu village, West Halmahera regency. The research informants were the greeting users, both in the nuclear family or in non-nuclear family. The data collection technique was consisted of a direct observation at the local community, interviews, and questionnaire filling (50 questions), recording, and taking notes in observing the form and usage of greetings. The result of the study indicated there are several forms of greeting used by Susupu community which included name abbreviation for addressing their biological mother and father; the foreign language influence in greeting forms; and abbreviation name for addressing the grandfather. These types of greetings were applied depending on the different generation according to the birth year. At present time, these greetings are still applied in the family also in the younger generation of the Susupu community. 
TEACHERS’ PARALANGUAGE IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION Anindya Anisa Ayuningsih; Murni Mahmud; Kisman Salija; Maemuna Muhayyang
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.14127

Abstract

Paralanguage, as a part of non-verbal communication, is believed to have fruitful contribution to the successful teaching and learning process. Therefore, it is crucial to explore the features of teachers’ paralanguage in EFL classroom interactions and the function of those paralanguage features in classroom interaction. Under the design of qualitative research, this study employed classroom observation and recording. The subject is one English class with one teacher and 31 students in one Senior High School in Makassar, Indonesia. To analyze data, steps of analysis which included data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion (drawing or verifying) adopted from Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014) were employed. The result of data analysis showed that the teacher applied some features of paralanguage in classroom interaction in the forms of (1) voice qualities that consist of pitch (the highness and lowness of tone), rhythm (smooth rhythm), and rate (slow rate or tempo); and (2) vocalizations that include vocal characterizers (laughing) and vocal segregate (sound “ee”). This study also found that the use of teacher’s paralanguage in teaching was (1) to accent, (2) to complement, (3) to contradict, (4) to regulate, and (5) to repeat. Findings from this study can become a reference for teachers in creating effective classroom interaction. The use of paralanguage by the teacher in the class as one aspect of non-verbal communication is needed as one way to create effective classroom interaction. 
ACADEMIC WRITING MODULE DEVELOPMENT FOR ADVANCED CHINESE BIPA STUDENTS Setyawan Pujiono; Beniati Lestyarini
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.21740

Abstract

This study aims to develop an academic module based on High Order Thinking skills (HOTS) for BIPA students from Guandong University Foreign Studies (GDUFS) and Yunan Mincu University (YMU) China. This research is developmental research which adopts the procedures of research and development by Borg and Gall. The data, including qualitative and quantitative, are collected by questionnaire to obtain data about the feasibility of the academic writing module based on higher thinking skills. The data analysis is using qualitative analysis and descriptive statistics. The results of the study is academic writing modules using higher-order thinking skills, consisting of introduction, content, and complement. The results of the validation from BIPA material expert show that the modules developed are categorized as good in terms of material presentation, organizational writing, language, format, and HOTS content. This is shown from the results of the average percentage of material experts of 82.50 which indicates the module is feasible and good to be used in academic writing learning for BIPA Chinese students.
UTILIZATION OF PHOTO STORY MEDIA IN LEARNING TO WRITE NARRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS GENRE-BASED APPROACH Abdul Azis; Sumarni Sumarni
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i1.32968

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability of students to write narrative essays based on a genre-based approach using MPS and using video. This research is an experimental research. The population of this research is the students of Class X SMA DDI Maros, Maros Regency totaling 128 people. The sampling technique was random sampling, selected Class X-1 (experimental class) and Class X-3 (control class). The research data is in the form of writing a narrative essay based on a genre-based approach. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistics. The results showed that students' writing skills using photo story media proved to be more effective. Based on the acquisition of the mean score reached 84.00 (experimental class) while students who received video media obtained an average score of 59.71 (control class). Hypothesis testing through parametric inferential statistical analysis type independent sample T test obtained 8.111> 2.00 which indicates that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.
FOREIGN VERSUS INDONESIAN AND LOCAL LANGUANGES IN IDENTITY OF BUSINESS ENTITY’S NAME IN SOSROWIJAYAN TOURISM VILLAGE YOGYAKARTA Hayatul Cholsy
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i2.30254

Abstract

The language used in business’ name in the Sosrowijayan tourism village is varied, including the inevitably use of foreign language. This study aims to examine the use of foreign language compared to Indonesian and regional languages in business’ name. The research questions whether the name used shows Javanese and Indonesian identity as a tourism area that represents Yogyakarta. The data is collected through satellite image in Google Maps and in-depth interview with the business’ owner. The names collected are classified according to its form related to the structure and the meaning of business’ name. After that, the data of the business’ name, which relates to its identity, is interpreted using social and cultural approach to understand the strategies used by the meaning of business’ name. The result of this study shows that business’ name as an identity has a purpose to target certain consumers and it is also adjusted to the owners’ identity who are culturally influenced by local, national and international environment.
MASCULINITY IN JAVANESE PEOPLE: HOW DOES ARJUNA MASCULINITY DESCRIBE IN JAVANESE VERSION OF MAHABHARATA Cerianing Putri Pratiwi; Fendy Yogha Pratama; Kundharu Saddhono
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i2.14909

Abstract

Masculinity in Javanese People: How does Arjuna Masculinity Describe in Javanese version of Mahabharata. Masculinity is a form of maleness construction toward man. Man is not just born with his masculinity naturally, instead it is formed by culture. In a puppetry figure, Arjuna figure is a description of man for Javanese people. Arjuna has a Javanese knight figure. This research, therefore, aims to find out and describe the masculinity of Arjuna’s character in Javanese Mahabharata story by Nano Riantiarno. Data used in the research is lingual units, which are sentences in discourses. The research data source uses a book entitled “Mahabarata Jawa (Javanese Mahabharata)” by Nano Riantiarno. The analysis technique is document analysis with interactive model as its data analysis technique. The research result indicates that there is a figure of Arjuna in the Javanese Mahabharata story that has masculinity characters. There are three masculinity characters of Arjuna, namely: Be a Big Wheel, Be a Sturdy, Give em Hell. 
WOMEN BODY AND ITS FUNCTIONS IN DYSTOPIAN LITERATURE: SEXUAL COMMODITY, SEXUAL PLEASURE, AND REPRODUCTIVE NATURE Avi Ainul Fikri; Ida Rosida
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i2.17913

Abstract

This research aims to show how women’s bodies and their functions shape the role of women in dystopian society reflected in Blade Runner 2049. Cyborgfeminism theory by Donna Haraway and postgenderism theory by James Hughes and George Dvorsky with a qualitative method are used to analyze the corpus. The results show that the role of women in the dystopian society functions as a human’s reproduction while women’s body is viewed as sexual commodities and valued for its sexual pleasure. In conclusion, this research can be used as a foreshadowing of how women and their roles will be in a dystopian society where the near-future capabilities of Artificial Intelligence and robotics may provide men as the superior gender which can dominate over the bodies and existence of women.
THE STUDY OF THE NARRATOR IN HERMAN RN'S SHORT STORIES Wildan Wildan; Yusri Yusuf; Denni Iskandar
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i2.31849

Abstract

This study aims to explore and strengthen the concept of narratology as one of the theories of contemporary literature. The study focuses on three aspects, namely the various forms of the narrator, the dominant type of greeting, and the unique characteristics of the work. The object of this study is 38 short stories by Herman RN which were published in various media and anthologies from 2005 to 2020. This research uses an objective approach, with qualitative-descriptive methods and content analysis techniques. The research findings are (1) the form of the narrator in the Herman RN’s short stories consisting of the first-person narrator (55.26%) and the third-person narrator (44.74%); (2) the dominant type of greeting used by the narrator who tells the story by referring to himself as "Aku = I" or "saya = I" (or other synonyms) or by referring to the object being told, such as ‘dia = he, -nya = his, (or the name of the character); and (3) the short stories have not shown certain characteristics that have become a trend in the use of these narrators. The research concludes that the storytelling system of Herman RN's short stories is simple, easy to understand, and consistent with one choice.

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