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Jurnal Bina Praja
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian Dalam Negeri
ISSN : 20854323     EISSN : 25033360     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.16(3).2024
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Bina Praja (JBP) is an open access journal which publishes significant, cutting-edge, and multidisciplinary research drawn from all areas of Governance.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 589 Documents
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Evaluating Local Government Policy Innovations: A Case Study of Surabaya's Efforts in Combating Stunting and Enhancing Public Health Services Quality Arieffiani, Deasy; Ekowanti, Mas Roro Lilik
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.1-20

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate regional innovations in implementing Surabaya City government policies to reduce stunting rates and improve the quality of public health services. A qualitative descriptive method was used with a case study approach involving field observations and structured interviews. The research results show the success of Posyandu Prima in reducing stunting rates significantly in the last two years. The Surabaya City Government has proven effective in managing this program's human resources and budget. The active involvement of Great Surabaya Cadres (KSH) and non-governmental organizations also contributed greatly to the program's success. Cross-sector collaboration plays an important role in supporting implementation. Institutional characteristics, such as commitment to public health and ability to collaborate, also matter. Theoretically, this research shows that synergy between the parties involved and government commitment can achieve significant results in handling the stunting problem. In conclusion, the Prima Posyandu Program has proven successful in reducing stunting rates and improving the quality of public health services in Surabaya. Additionally, the collaborative efforts between community stakeholders, healthcare providers, and governmental bodies underscore the crucial role of multi-sectoral partnerships in addressing complex public health issues like stunting. This synergy fosters comprehensive approaches that combine local knowledge, resources, and policy support to effectively combat stunting and enhance the well-being of communities. Thus, the Prima Posyandu Program's success is a compelling example of how concerted action and sustained commitment can yield tangible improvements in population health outcomes.
Inklusi dan Pemberdayaan Sosial: Mengembangkan Potensi Lokal di Desa Bahu Palawa, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Anam, M. Syaeful; Batubara, Muhammad Zusanri; Atem; Rahmatu, Habibah Pidi
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.55-68

Abstract

Government policy on village funds seeks to encourage village independence. Village independence can focus on development based on local potential. Studies on local potential-based village development have not yet explored the issues of social inclusion and community empowerment. This research analyzes the approach to social inclusion and community empowerment in developing local potential in Bahu Palawa Village. Social inclusion and community empowerment are important to study because these two aspects play a role in fostering more equitable, participatory, and sustainable development. This study uses Bennett's theoretical framework (2003) regarding social inclusion and community empowerment. This study uses a qualitative approach using three data collection techniques: observation, in-depth interviews, and document and literature study. Research findings show that the Bahu Palawa Village Government has tried to foster social inclusion and community empowerment in developing local potential. Social inclusion and community empowerment have not been running optimally due to a lack of access to basic services, awareness and knowledge, limited infrastructure, economic inequality, and the ineffectiveness of community empowerment programs. This condition inhibits citizen participation and prevents them from being fully involved in village development. In conclusion, developing local potential requires holistic social inclusion and empowerment development. This can be done through collaboration with a focus on increasing local capacity.
Digitalisasi dan Inovasi Proses Layanan: Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi di Pulau Kalimantan Karya, Muhammad Adie; Haryono, Bambang Santoso; Sujarwoto
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.69-81

Abstract

The law mandates public services that implement its principles. Digitalization and innovation of the service processes are necessary in today's digital era. There are still many public reports on digital services in general, and there are still many private universities in Kalimantan that have category C/Good/Unaccredited, indicating that the process of digitization and service innovation in higher education services in Kalimantan has challenges that are not easy. This research aims to reveal how the efforts of the Higher Education Service Institution (LLDIKTI) Region XI in improving the quality of higher education services in Kalimantan Island and to find out the success factors and inhibiting factors in this effort. The method in this research is qualitative, with interviews and observations as primary data, while secondary data uses documentation and literature studies. Data analysis techniques use triangulation with data collection, reduction, presentation, and verification stages. The results showed that 1) There are five service digitization innovations intended for stakeholders or service users that continue to be developed to accommodate all types of services in accordance with service standards, 2) Service process innovation is carried out by changing the process flow in service standards from 12.4 days to 7.5 days, 3) The main supporting factors are digital leadership and human resources, 4) The main inhibiting factors are commitment and digital literacy. This shows that efforts are needed that must be supported by all aspects of an organization to carry out sustainable digitalization and service innovation.
Kolaborasi Hexa Helix dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Studi Kasus UMKM Tenun Ikat di Kota Kupang Tuthaes, Lidya Carolina; Toda, Hendrik; Lake, Primus
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.171-185

Abstract

Indonesia's creative economy has experienced notable growth, contributing Rp1,105 trillion in 2018. Among its integral components, ikat weaving plays a crucial role in sustaining production, preserving traditions, and maintaining product authenticity. The sector encourages innovation, adoption of digital technology, and benefits from government policies supporting creative industries. Despite its international recognition, traditional ikat weaving faces significant challenges for MSMEs, including capital constraints, marketing difficulties, and limited human resources. Preserving ikat weaving in Kupang City presents multifaceted challenges encompassing social, economic, and market dynamics. This qualitative research employed a case study approach to delve into these complexities. Case study research involves in-depth data collection from various sources like interviews, observations, and documents, aiming to reveal insights into real-life scenarios. The study underscores the pivotal role of Hexa Helix collaboration involving government, business, universities, NGOs, mass media, and the affected community in advancing ikat weaving. This collaborative framework promotes innovation, facilitates resource sharing, and enhances community engagement. However, challenges identified in governance and administration aspects highlight the informal nature of current cooperation efforts. Despite these challenges, the research demonstrates that three other dimensions of successful collaboration—autonomy, mutuality, and reciprocity—are effectively contributing to the development of ikat weaving MSMEs in Kupang City. This collaborative approach is pivotal in safeguarding ikat weaving as a cultural heritage while unlocking its economic potential. The findings suggest opportunities for stakeholders to enhance collaboration through more structured and formal mechanisms. By addressing governance and administrative challenges, stakeholders can better support ikat weaving MSMEs, ensuring sustainable growth and cultural preservation.
Upaya Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Wisatawan Melalui Aplikasi Ekabo Nugraha, Mauludy
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.83-95

Abstract

This research analyzes the Bogor Regency government’s efforts to increase the number of tourists through digital marketing with the Ekabo application service. Then, advise on managing the Ekabo Application for the Bogor Regency regional government. After the COVID-19 recovery, tourism has become an indicator of economic development. Likewise, Bogor Regency has potential in tourism management. The Ekabo application is an innovative tourism weapon for the Bogor district government. This breakthrough application responds to the inequality in tourism quality in Bogor Regency, which tends to be centralized in one area. Based on this research, the author sees an opportunity to maximize this application by getting an upgrade in local revenue in the tourism sector. However, the implementation of the Ekabo application experienced several obstacles, such as uneven socialization due to the large size of the Bogor district. Tourism activists need to gain more awareness about the importance of promoting tourism through digital means. Then, the bad internet connection in several border areas is often a complaint from tourists, and the active participation of tourism managers needs to be higher. Therefore, the author offers several proposed strategies so that the Ekabo application can be known by foreign and local tourists, including strengthening the Ekabo application on all well-known social media as digital promotions, collaborating with tourism content creators as well as making brand ambassadors, and recording tourists’ attractions by the cultural and tourism collaborates with tourism activists in the field.
Mentransformasi Kebijakan Pengentasan Kemiskinan: Adaptasi Pendekatan Arsitektur Inovasi Daerah Bangsawan, Gema
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.21-36

Abstract

Poverty, defined as the inability of individuals to fulfill their basic needs, poses a significant challenge to achieving community welfare in many regions. Addressing this challenge requires a holistic and integrated approach that considers Indonesian society's diverse cultural and socio-economic contexts. Adapting innovative architecture is crucial in confronting Indonesia's various cultural and socio-economic landscapes. This approach provides new alternatives for regional development strategies and opens up new opportunities for transforming and adapting innovation to tackle poverty holistically and sustainably. This research aims to restructure innovation architecture and examine its potential to transform regions in poverty alleviation efforts. The study employs a qualitative research method with a literature review analysis. It explores novel approaches for developing a solution-oriented and applicable analysis and recommendations for communities. Additionally, the research analyzes several regions that have successfully implemented regional innovation and reduced local poverty levels. Data is collected through a literature search strongly relevant to the research objectives. The findings indicate that innovation architecture can drive regional transformation in poverty alleviation through 1) Enhancing collaboration and synergy among stakeholders, 2) Creating a conducive innovation ecosystem, and 3) Developing contextual and sustainable innovative solutions. These findings demonstrate the substantial potential of innovation architecture in transforming regions to achieve poverty alleviation. This aligns with existing theories emphasizing stakeholder collaboration and synergy as key factors in creating effective, innovative solutions. Innovation architecture can serve as an effective tool in transforming regions towards poverty alleviation. Proper and sustainable implementation of innovation architecture can assist regions in crafting contextual, innovative solutions and enhancing community welfare.
Rethinking the Role of Customary Elites: The Flexibility of Adat and the Interest of Customary Elites in Local Politics in Lampung, Indonesia Kaneko, Masanori; Nurdin, Bartoven Vivit; Sari, Ifaty Fadliliana; Asnani; Turki, Syifaa Sabianova Addina; Thesalonica, Denysha
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.141-156

Abstract

This study examines the customary elites' role in the local socio-political landscape in Lampung, Indonesia. The problem is that so far, the role of customary elites is often ignored in regional development, where they only become political symbols and are used for local political interests in the region. In this case study, customary elites attempt to manage their adat communities so that they make positive contributions to society. Adat still has a significant influence and plays an important role in the daily lives of the Lampung people. However, this is not just community-level regulation or customary law; it also has important cultural and social significance for the nation. This study uses qualitative research methods and an ethnographic approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation with analysis using data reduction, verification, data display, and data triangulation. The result showed that adat helps form and maintain social ties among local communities, contributing to government development programs and administrative changes. In the adat government, traditional elites also represent their adat communities. Adat shows flexibility towards change while preserving local wisdom and contributing to regional development. Customary elites and adat communities have great influence in society, and they are valued and respected by their collective members. Their role should be maximized by local governments in regional development because one of the keys to successful development is utilizing local wisdom because local wisdom is the element that is most adaptable and flexible in change.
Fostering Community-Led Waste Management Through Dynamic Governance: A Case Study of Batam City Salsabila, Lubna; Ariany, Ria; Koeswara, Hendri
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.187-200

Abstract

Effective city solid waste management has become a critical issue for communities globally due to the rapid pace of urbanization and increasing environmental concerns. The convergence of economic development and environmental preservation in Batam City, Indonesia, has underscored the necessity for inventive waste management approaches. This study examines the impact of dynamic governance and community empowerment in addressing the intricate waste issue in Batam City. The research uses a qualitative approach to investigate the underlying reasons for waste management difficulties. It investigates how adaptive governance might improve stakeholder cooperation and decision-making based on facts. Effective policy implementation relies on public interaction, yet meaningful participation remains difficult. Prior research suggests that individuals are more inclined to engage in matters that directly impact them, and ambiguous implementation protocols and a lack of confidence in political establishments frequently hinder community engagement in environmental policy. The waste management techniques in Batam City are conventional and inefficient due to limited government resources, highlighting the necessity for a more comprehensive strategy. The study’s results indicate that implementing dynamic governance, which involves the flexibility to adapt and collaborate with stakeholders, can enhance waste management procedures. In addition, applying social capital theory can facilitate community empowerment, leading to a heightened sense of ownership and active engagement in waste management initiatives. Communities can enhance the effectiveness and durability of waste management systems by utilizing social networks, trust, and shared standards. This study emphasizes the significance of integrating inventive governance approaches with community-led efforts to tackle urban trash issues and advance sustainable development in Batam City.
Menyelami Lebih Dalam Keberhasilan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Bersama (BUMDes) di Indonesia: Sebuah Pendekatan Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) Sari, Agni; Ilham, Teguh
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.215-233

Abstract

The establishment of Joint Village-Owned Enterprises (Joint-BUMDes) presents an opportunity to create a collaborative network among villages, addressing the challenge of hindered business growth commonly faced by single-village enterprises. Therefore, this research aims to explore and analyze key enablers of Joint-BUMDes development using an interpretive structural modeling (ISM) approach and provide strategic recommendations for their growth. Based on literature review and semi-structured interviews with 8 informants, nine enablers were identified. These served as the basis for constructing a questionnaire distributed to three respondents who were purposely selected to establish contextual relationships. The ISM analysis prioritized interventions based on enablers located in Quadrant III and IV from the MICMAC analysis and the highest levels in the ISM interaction model. Key enablers include the village chief's political influence, managerial and technical skills, and leadership characteristics, as well as government support, equality in capabilities among villages, and the founding initiative. The conclusion drawn is that political and management factors predict the success of Joint-BUMDes and influence other factors. Therefore, addressing these enablers is crucial for the successful development of Joint-BUMDes in Indonesia. Apart from these practical implications, this study enriches the literature on social enterprises in Indonesia, which has thus far been limited to single village BUMDes and fragmented in analyzing influencing factors.
Fungsi Lembaga Legislatif Versus Kelompok Kepentingan di DPR RI: Kasus Penetapan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara Haryati, Dedeh
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 1 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.1.2009.203-212

Abstract

This research is to analyze how DPR-RI run the function of budgeting that is in the usage of budgeting rights, especially in stipulating of APBN. This research found the external factor drives a change in internal factor and politics that is the role of interest group influence in the usage of budgeting DPR-RI rights is specially in the course of stipulating APBN in the Committee Budgeting of DPR-RI.

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