cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jppipa.unram@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Pendidikan No. 37 Mataram, 3 Floor
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 115 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2026)" : 115 Documents clear
Development of Project-Based Physics Teaching Modules to Improve Students’ Science Process Skills Nur Hijrah Muthmainnah R; Kaharuddin Arafah; Pariabti Palloan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14069

Abstract

This study is a type of research and development (R&D). The research was conducted by the Four-D models. This study consisted of four stages, namely needs analysis (analyze), product design (design), product development (development), and product dissemination (dissemination). The purpose of this research was to produce a project-based physics teaching module to improve students' science process skills that meet the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The project-based physics teaching module was validated by three experts. The test subjects were Grade XI students of State Senior High School 13 Takalar in the 2025/2026 academic year. The results of the study indicate that expert assessments of the developed physics teaching module were analyzed using the Aiken's V index, with an average content feasibility score of 0.78, a presentation feasibility score of 0.76, and a graphic feasibility score of 0.78 in the moderate category. Meanwhile, the language feasibility score was 0.82 in the high category. The results of the expert judgment of the project-based teaching module yielded a cumulative response score of 87.33%, categorized as very practical. The implementation observation results yielded a cumulative score of 81.30%, categorized as practical. Therefore, the project-based physics teaching module was considered feasible for implementation and use. The effectiveness of the project-based physics teaching module was determined based on the pre-test and post-test results of students' science process skills, which were analyzed using the N-gain test. Overall, the average N-gain score of students was 0.68, categorized as moderate. It can be concluded that there was an improvement in the science process skills of Grade XI students of State Senior High School 13 Takalar through the use of the project-based physics teaching module. This indicates that the project-based physics teaching module is effective for physics learning.
Effectiveness of STEM-Based Project-Based Learning in Enhancing Senior High School Students’ Scientific Literacy Ainun Mardiyah Lubis; Yus Mochamad Cholily; Rr. Eko Susetyarini; Elly Purwanti; Yulia Anita; Nor Mita Ika Saputri; Elisa; Dikmatul Qoimah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14077

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics)-based Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model in improving senior high school students’ scientific literacy. This study employed a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design and was conducted at SMA Negeri 5 Padangsidimpuan. The research involved two classes consisting of 35 students each: an experimental class taught using STEM-based PjBL and a control class taught using conventional learning. Scientific literacy was measured using an essay test, while students’ attitudes toward science were assessed through a questionnaire. The results of the independent samples t-test showed no significant difference in students’ initial abilities (sig. = 0.064 > 0.05). However, the post-test results indicated a significant difference between the two groups (sig. = 0.000 < 0.05), with the experimental class achieving a higher mean score. In addition, students’ attitudes toward science in the experimental class were categorized as good to very good. These findings indicate that STEM-based Project-Based Learning is effective in enhancing students’ scientific literacy.
Peer Tutoring for Sustainable Biology Education: Enhancing Student Activity, Motivation, and Learning Outcomes in the Respiratory System Unit Nurul Arini; Yusminah Hala; Rachmawaty; Firdaus Daud; Ismail
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14096

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the peer tutoring method on learning activity, learning motivation, and biology learning outcomes of grade XI students at SMAN 15 Gowa. This quasi-experimental research employed a pretest-posttest control group design involving 54 students divided into experimental (n = 27) and control groups (n = 27). Learning activity was measured using observation sheets based on Paul B. Diedrich indicators, motivation was assessed through questionnaires using Keller's ARCS model, and learning outcomes were evaluated using cognitive tests consisting of 25 multiple-choice and 5 essay questions based on revised Bloom's taxonomy. Data were analyzed using Independent Samples t-test to compare groups and Paired Samples t-test to analyze improvements within groups, with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed significant effects of peer tutoring on learning activity (p = 0.015), motivation (p = 0.000), and learning outcomes (p = 0.000). The experimental group demonstrated higher mean scores in activity (25.93 vs 24.44) and substantial improvements in motivation (N-Gain 0.61, medium category vs 0.12, low category) and learning outcomes (N-Gain 0.57, medium category vs 0.29, low category). The mastery level achievement in the experimental group (92.60%) was substantially higher compared to the control group (66.70%). Superior performance can be attributed to enhanced peer interaction facilitating deeper conceptual understanding through social constructivism and the Zone of Proximal Development. These findings indicate that the peer tutoring method effectively enhances students' learning activity, motivation, and outcomes in complex biology topics, with practical implications for improving biology education quality at the secondary school level.
Problem-Based Learning Mathematics Modules: Their Impact on Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Performance Mutiara Pertiwi; Yerizon; Ali Asmar; Yarman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14113

Abstract

This research aims to develop a mathematics teaching module based on the Problem-Based Learning model to improve the mathematical problem-solving abilities of eleventh-grade students. Using the Plomp development model, the research was conducted through the initial investigation, prototyping, and assessment stages. The module was validated by experts in mathematics education, language, and educational technology, resulting in an average validity score of 3.56 (categorized as "Very Valid"). Practicality evaluation through classroom implementation over four meetings showed excellent practicality with an average implementation rate of 93%, while student response questionnaires revealed consistently positive feedback across all measured aspects. Effectiveness testing with 34 students showed that 73.52% achieved scores above the minimum completeness criteria, exceeding the established effectiveness threshold of 60%. This module specifically improved students' abilities in understanding problems (87.6%) and planning solutions (85.3%). Research results confirm that the developed module is valid, practical, and effective in improving mathematical problem-solving skills. This research provides educators with a structured and contextual approach to mathematics teaching that bridges theoretical concepts with real-world applications, addressing Indonesia's historical challenges in mathematics education.
Influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model on Student Learning Activities and Learning Outcomes on Ecosystem Material in Cluster II Sungai Penuh Siti Fatimah Azzahrah; Muhammadi; Yanti Fitria; Abna Hidayati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14148

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that low learning activities also affect student learning outcomes in science learning in elementary schools. Students are less active in the learning process, both in expressing opinions, asking questions, and constructing their own knowledge. Students tend to wait for direction from the teacher, and only a few are actively involved in group discussions. One effort that can be done is to use the CTL learning model. This study aims to determine the effect of the CTL learning model on learning activities and student learning outcomes in the ecosystem material in cluster II Sungai Penuh.The type of research used Is Quasi Experimental. The research population was students of Elementary School Cluster II Sungai Penuh. The sample of this research was students of class Va SDN 025/XI Gedang Village Sungai Penuh as the experimental class and students of class Vb SDN 001/XI Sungai Penuh as the control class. The instruments used in this research were learning activity questionnaires and learning outcome test sheets. The data analysis technique used prerequisite tests in the form of normality and homogeneity tests. Meanwhile, to test the hypothesis using an independent t test. To determine the relationship between learning activities and learning outcomes, a correlation test was carried out. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the CTL learning model on learning activities and student learning outcomes on ecosystem material in cluster II of the full river. The details of the data analysis results are: (1) The CTL learning model improves student learning outcomes by linking lesson materials to everyday life so that concepts are easier to understand, as evidenced by the results of the study which obtained a significance value of 0.000 for the posttest. By taking a significance value of 5%, it is concluded that H0 of this study is rejected, while H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the CTL learning model on student learning activities. (2) The CTL learning model improves student learning activities, as seen from active involvement in discussions and completing assignments, as evidenced by the results of the study which obtained a significance value of 0.000 for the posttest. By taking a significance value of 5%, it is concluded that H0 of this study is rejected, while H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the CTL learning model on student learning outcomes. (3) There is an influence of learning activities on student learning outcomes by using the CTL learning model. This increase in learning activities contributes to an increase in learning outcomes, showing a positive influence between the two.
Lecturer Performance Prediction Based on Student Evaluation Data Using a Hybrid K-Means and Random Forest Model Heri Subangkit; Taqwa Hariguna; Dhanar Intan Surya Saputra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14163

Abstract

Using a quantitative correlational design, this predictive research was based on secondary EDOM data. The first episode of the school year 2024/2025 served as the data collection period. The target population of this research are the lecturer subjected to students’ evaluations from Universitas Al-Irsyad Cilacap. After processing the data and cleaning and aggregating, a total of 594 records of the lecturer were analyzed with a census technique. K-Means was used to detect the presence of latent patterns of performance in the teaching, professional, personality and social dimensions of the lecturer. The Random Forest model was used to predict the performance category of the lecturer from both the baseline and hybrid models. The results of the study showed that the hybrid models were able to predict with a high measure of accuracy, and of the two, the hybrid model was the most robust when compared to the baseline model with a manual high-defined grouping of performance levels. The baseline model was able to completely and perfectly classify the group, the hybrid model with high performance was able to analyze the data in a general way, revealing a structure of performance that was hidden in the data. This means that, there is greater analytical value to the data. This analysis of EDOM data is of high analytical value. The developing of the hybrid model of lecturer performance analysis provides a positive contribution in data-driven quality assurance and decision-making to higher education. Objectives were met.
Effect of Purple Leaf (Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff) Emulsion on the Histological Parameters of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats Niluh Puspita Dewi; Komang Dewik; Syafika Alaydrus; Athia Kurnia Kasim; Nani Astria Polontalo; Wayan Wirawan; Dian Andini; Irma Irma; Imelda Synthia Fatu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14172

Abstract

Damage to vital organs such as the liver, kidneys, and pancreas is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to pancreatic cell dysfunction. Graptophyllum pictum (purple leaf) is a potential herbal therapy containing bioactive compounds with antioxidant and organ-protective effects. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of purple leaf emulsion on blood glucose levels and the histopathological features of diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin. Rats were divided into six groups: normal control, negative control, positive control (glibenclamide), and three doses of purple leaf emulsion (100, 200, and 300 mg/kg BW). After 28 days of treatment, the emulsion significantly reduced blood glucose levels and improved the histological structures of the liver, kidneys, and pancreas. The 200 mg/kg BW dose was most effective for pancreatic protection, while 300 mg/kg BW provided optimal hepatoprotective and renoprotective effects. These findings highlight the potential of purple leaf as a natural antidiabetic and organ-protective agent.
Agroforestry Landscape Patterns and Carbon Storage towards Optimal Land Planning and Utilization in Sipolha Horisan Village, Pamatang Sidamanik District, Simalungun Regency Tri Astuti; Tioner Purba; Athoriq Hafiz
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14176

Abstract

Land conversion due to the increasing population growth rate for various interests has impacted forest land, and deforestation has become a global problem. One step that can be taken in regional planning to utilize and manage forest resources based on the landscape is to develop an agroforestry system. Agroforestry is a method of land management that combines (mixed use) forest plants with agricultural crops or livestock farming within a single area. One area that utilizes land through an agroforestry system is Sipolha Horisan Village, Pamatang Sidamanik District, Simalungun Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the plant species’ composition and agroforestry landscape pattern in Sipolha Horisan Village. The results showed that the agroforestry system practiced by farmers was agrisilvicultural agroforestry, with a random pattern. Carbon storage potential is influenced by plant growth rates. At the tree level, the biomass was 313.18 tons/ha and carbon stocks were 144.06 tons/ha. For understory plants, the biomass was 19.89 tons/ha and carbon stocks were 9.15 tons/ha. The litter produced 39.77 tons/ha of biomass and carbon stocks were 18.29 tons/ha.
Profile of Basic Teaching Skills of Prospective Biology Teachers: A Video-Based Longitudinal Study in a Microteaching Course (2020–2023) Maik N. R. Akobiarek; Slamet Hariyadi; Indrawati; C. Tanta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14197

Abstract

This video-based longitudinal study is the first in Papua to describe the profiles of eight basic teaching skills of prospective biology teachers who took the Microteaching course from 2020 to 2023. The study was conducted at the Biology Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Cenderawasih University, from April to May 2024. The population in this study consisted of 180 sixth-semester students enrolled in the Microteaching course, with a random sample of 45 students (25%) selected. Data collection techniques utilized an observation sheet for basic teaching skills. The results indicated that, on average, the basic teaching skill scores of prospective biology teachers were 62.47 (± 6.61), falling into the “adequate” category. Longitudinal studies provide authentic data that can also be used to measure various classroom learning activities.
MRI Image Classification of Brain Tumors Using VGG16-Based Transfer Learning and Data Augmentation as a Medical Diagnosis Support System Nadia Sri Aulia Noprianti Noprianti; Leni Aziyus Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14218

Abstract

Brain tumors are diseases that require early detection and accurate diagnosis. Various studies have applied deep learning methods to classify MRI images of brain tumors, but they still face dataset limitations and imbalanced class distributions that impact model performance. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the transfer learning-based VGG16 model in classifying brain tumors using MRI images. The study used 7,023 MRI images, including glioma, meningioma, pituitary, and no tumor, with a balanced training data distribution. Pre-processing included resizing, data splitting, and augmentation in the form of rotation, width shift, height shift, and zoom to increase data diversity and reduce the impact of class imbalance. The model was trained using several training-validation data splits (70:30, 80:20, and 90:10) with variations of the Adam, RMSprop, and AdamW optimizers and learning rates between 0.1 and 0.0001. The best configuration was obtained in the 80:20 scenario with the Adam optimizer and a learning rate of 0.0001, which was used in the final testing stage using test data that were never used during training and validation. The results showed the highest validation accuracy of 99.89% and a testing accuracy of 98.00%. Confusion matrix analysis showed that all classes could be classified well without prediction bias.

Page 11 of 12 | Total Record : 115


Filter by Year

2026 2026


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 12 No 1 (2026) Vol 11 No 12 (2025): December Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): February Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science Vol. 9 No. 12 (2023): December Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September Vol. 9 No. 8 (2023): August Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July Vol. 9 No. 6 (2023): June Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): May Vol 9 No 4 (2023): April Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): April Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): February Vol 9 No 2 (2023): February Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science appl Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic Vol 8 No 6 (2022): December Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December Vol 8 No 5 (2022): November Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): October Vol 8 No 4 (2022): October Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July Vol 8 No 2 (2022): April Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January Vol 8 No SpecialIssue (2022): December Vol. 8 No. SpecialIssue (2022): December Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): October Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): July Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): April Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January Vol. 7 No. SpecialIssue (2021): December Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): July Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): January Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): July Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): July Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): July Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): July Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): July Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): January More Issue