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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6,093 Documents
 382   383   384   385   386 
Analysis Misconceptions Middle School Students in Padang Barat on Temperature, Heat and Expansion Material Use Instrument Four Tier Test Maryam, Siti; Arif, Khairil; Putri, Azza Nuzullah; Oktavia, Rani; Nellisma; Angraini, Deni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7628

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the profile of junior high school students' misconceptions regarding temperature, heat and expansion in Padang Barat sub-district. The method used in this research is the quantitative descriptive method Four Tier Test. This research involved 80 class VII junior high school students in Padang Barat District. The results of the research are students' misunderstanding of the concepts of temperature, heat and expansion in Padang Barat District Middle School (68%) which is relatively high. Based on data analysis, it is known that students have the highest misconception regarding the concept of explaining temperature (81%).
Misconception Analisis of Junior High School Student in Lareh Sago Halaban Distrit on Vibration, Wave and Sound Materials Using the Four Tier Test Instrument Mardyah, Ulfah; Arif, Khairil; Putri, Azza Nuzullah; Yurnetti, Yurnetti; Silvia, Deasy; Sari, Yohana Permata
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7629

Abstract

The purpose to analyse the student’s misconception profile and determine the percentage of misconceptions of class VIII students on vibration, wave, and sound material. The reseacrh subjects 78 students in two acceredited A secondary schools during the full 2023-2024 semester. The research method is descritive quantitative. Data collection method using a diagnostic test with a four tier test of 21 questions developed by Merry Christiani and Vindy Utami Karomah was the modified by researchers with reliability of 0,86 (very high). The four tier test instrument consists of four levels. At the first level, there are multiple choice questions with four answer choices. The second level includes students' confidence in answering the first level questions. The third level is related to the reasons behind the answers students choose at the first level. Finally, the fourth level includes students' beliefs regarding the reasons for the answers at the third level. The results of the research show that the profile of students' misconceptions is on the indicators of the concept of vibration, the concept of amplitude and deviation, the concept of period, the concept of vibration frequency, the relationship between frequency and period, the basic concept of waves, the concept of sound and frequency, the sound propagation medium and the relationship between periods, frequency and wavelength. speed, is in the medium category while the creepage concept indicator is high. The conclusion of the research results is that the misconception of junior high school students in Lareh Sago Halaban District regarding vibration, wave and sound material using the Four Tier Test instrument is 55% in the medium category
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran ‘Kenalin’ Berbasis Aplikasi Smart Apps Creator Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Mushlihurrohman, Na'im; Suratno
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7682

Abstract

Science and Technology learning in class IV at SD Negeri Kandri 01 is still not optimal in the use of IT-based learning media. This affects the learning outcomes of students who have not met the KKTP. This research aims to develop, and test the feasibility, and effectiveness of the "Kenalin" learning media based on the Smart Apps Creator application for the material Indonesiaku Kaya Budaya and also to find out whether the 'Kenalin' learning media can significantly improve student learning outcomes. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with the Borg and Gall development model. Using test techniques (pretest and posttest) and non-test techniques (observation, interviews, initial data analysis, and final data analysis). The data analysis method used in this research includes initial data analysis using the normality test, as well as final data analysis using the average difference test using theT-Test and measuring the average increase using N-Gain. Based on the results of material validation and media validation, it was found that the 'Kenalin' media met the standard criteria for being very worthy with a score of 92.50% from material expert validators and 95% from media expert validators. The effectiveness of using the 'Kenalin' media was assessed by comparing the pretest and posttest scores using the N- Gain test which obtained a score of 0.58 which was included in the medium category and the paired simple test obtained a result of 0.000 <0.005, so Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. This research concludes that the "Kenalin" learning media based on Smart Apps Creator is suitable and effective for use as a learning media for the material My Indonesia is Rich in Culture, student learning outcomes also show a significant improvement.
Hylopoly-Bag: Environmentally Friendly Bioplastic Innovation Made from Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polarizes) Peel Waste to Support Golden Indonesia 2045 Agung, Tri Sunan; Zuhri, Belinda Safa Salsabila; Auvaria, Shinfi Wazna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7703

Abstract

Hylopoly-bag is a bioplastic bag from red dragon fruit (H. polyrhizus) skin waste. This research aims to discuss 2 things, namely the quality of hylopoly-bags and the realization of hylopoly-bags in supporting Golden Indonesia 2045. Experimental research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The independent variable is a ratio of dragon fruit peel extract and polyvinyl acetate of 2:1, 4:1, and 6:1, with the final quality of hylopoly-bag as the dependent variable. The analysis technique includes 6 methods: hylopoly-bag chemical content test, functional groups, permeability, elasticity, biodegradation rate, and SWOT. The results of the hylopoly-bag cellulose content were 6.32% and the functional groups consisted of C, H, and N. The analysis concluded that after the 28th day, the hylopoly bag had degraded the most, reaching 92 and 8% of the total initial weight of 7 grams. Hylopoly-bag has a water absorption capacity of up to 17% for 10 minutes and the average elasticity of hylopoly-bag is 4.65 x 104 N/m2. Hylopoly-bag can support Golden Indonesia 2045, especially the sub-pillars of scientific contribution and commitment to the environment.
Characteristics of Stress Levels, Learning Motivation, and the Level of Knowledge Puspita, Angela; Angel, Syalomitha Claudia Stefanie; Adji, Arga Setyo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7704

Abstract

Medical students face a variety of stressors, such as the rigorous medical curriculum, competition for their desired specialty, and adherence to the school’s moral and ethical standards. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of motivation and stress of preclinical medical students. The study gathered questionnaires from 250 preclinical medical students from December 2023 to January 2024. The collected data were related to motivation, stress level, CBT/Socca score, and Learn strategy. The sample is 250 participants, most participants were female (70.4%), aged < 20 years old (98.4%), and had medical interests by their own wishes (77.6%). Most preclinical students in the MSLQ questionnaire had moderate motivation (76.8%) and moderate learning strategy (73.6%), and the results were good in the DASS-42 questionnaire with normal depression, anxiety, and stress (69.2%, 45.2%, 70.0%). The CBT vs SOCCA test scores had very different results; the SOCCA score was lower than CBT score SOCCA= E (24 %) with an average value of 60.50 ± 21.03 vs. CBT= A- (20.0%) with an average value of 63.10 ± 11.37. The characteristics of medical faculty students are normal stress levels, moderate learning motivation, and the SOCCA score was lower than the CBT score.
The Development of LKPD Based on a Scientific Approach to Improve Students' Science Process Skills in Material on the Human Circulatory System and Digestive System Class XI SMA Ramayani, Mia; Violita; Razak, Abdul; Fadilah, Muhyiatul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7705

Abstract

The development of Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on a scientific approach to material on the human circulation system and digestive system is based on the teaching materials used at SMA Negeri 16 Padang in the form of Student Worksheets (LKPD). The LKPD is not complete in terms of components or in terms of LKPD elements. The LKPD used only takes the form of sheets containing questions, and does not use an approach that contains activities or learning steps so that it cannot train students' science process skills. This research aims to produce LKPD based on a scientific approach to material on the human circulation system and digestive system that is valid, practical and effective to improve students' science process skills. This research is development research using the Plomp model which consists of three stages, namely preliminary research phase, development or prototyping phase and assessment phase.   The results of the LKPD validity test by the validator obtained a value of 84.67% with very valid criteria.   The results of the LKPD practicality test obtained a score of 90.74% by teachers and 88.30% by students with very practical criteria. The results of the T-test showed differences in values between the experimental and control classes with a significance of 0.000 each in the circulatory system and digestive system material. It can be concluded that LKPD based on a scientific approach is very valid, very practical and effective in improving science process skills.
Development of Augmented Reality Learning Media on IPAS Subject Matter of the Respiratory System Rahayu, Hanik Puji; Wulandari , Desi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7740

Abstract

The lack of use of learning tools in science and science lesson content regarding the respiratory system in class V elementary school makes students quickly feel bored. This results in students not understanding what has been conveyed by the teacher. This investigation aims to develop augmented reality learning media for science and science lesson content on the respiratory system for class V elementary schools. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) which refers to the Borg and Gall theory with ten stages. The data collection techniques used in this research were observation, question and answer, and questionnaires. Based on the data analysis carried out, the following results were obtained. The results of the material expert validation test were 81.60% which was included in the very feasible group; The results of the media expert validation test were 96.60% which was included in the very feasible group. Apart from that, scores were obtained before and after the use of the learning media developed. As seen from the results of these values, the media developed is declared effective if used as a learning tool in the science and science learning content regarding the respiratory system. So, it can be concluded that the tools developed are suitable and effective for use in the learning process.
Profile of Green Chemistry on Chemistry Education Students: Study on Developing Green Chemistry Practical Module to Support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Cahyani, Mutiara Dwi; Gusman, Tania Avianda; Akbar, Ari Yustisia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7796

Abstract

The Society 5.0 era emphasizes production efficiency by transitioning from conventional to renewable energy sources. Thus, the Society 5.0 Era aligns with one of the goals of the SDGs, which is that industrial processes become more environmentally friendly and more efficient in using energy resources while increasing their value. Green chemistry is a comprehensive approach that designs safe chemicals ranging from environmentally friendly chemical products and processes to reducing the formation of harmful chemical substances. The type of research is descriptive and aimed at describing the student's early understanding of green chemistry. The subject of this study is a student of Prodi Education Chemistry at the University of Muhammadiyah Cirebon. The test instrument consists of 4 description questions compiled to measure the student's initial understanding of green chemistry. The analysis results show that the students understood the terminology for green chemistry. However, students still need to understand the 12 principles of green chemistry and their applications in everyday life.
Developing Problem-Based Learning Flipbook Media to Enhance Natural Sciences Education in Fifth Grade Fadhilah, Rosli; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7804

Abstract

The lack of diverse learning media was a factor that impacted student understanding, resulting in low learning outcomes. This study aimed to develop a problem-based learning (PBL) flipbook on environmental damage content as a media for science education in fifth-grade elementary. The research utilized the ADDIE model. The study used two classes: one experimental class with 22 students and one control class with 20 students. Data collection instruments included questionnaires and tests. The results indicated that the PBL flipbook media was highly suitable and effective for supporting science learning in fifth grade. Media experts validated the flipbook and rated it in the qualified category with a score of 93%, meaning that the media emphasizes presentation according to the target; the supporting presentation was interesting; the learning presentation was appropriate; the language used was appropriate; and the cover design and content were interesting. Content experts validated the flipbook and rated it in the very suitable category with a score of 91%, which means that the content was presented following the learning objectives; the content was presented appropriately; there were appropriate presentation supporters; the language used was appropriate and the level of language was appropriate for students; and appropriate learning syntax. The average user response was 91%, meaning that the flipbook content was presented appropriately; the flipbook was easy to use; the language level was appropriate, the flipbook was interesting; the flipbook was useful; and the learning steps were appropriate. The effectiveness of PBL-based flipbooks in improving students' understanding of the content was indicated by the results of the Sig (2-tailed) 0.01 t-test, meaning that there were significant differences in learning outcomes between experimental and control classes after treatment.
Trends in the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Science Education: Bibliometric & Biblioshiny Analysis (1975-2024) Ayuni, Rizki Tika; Jaedun, Amat; Zafrullah, Zafrullah; Ramadhani, Atika Miftah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7846

Abstract

This research was conducted to look at research trends in the Scopus database regarding the study of Artificial Intelligence in Science Education. Using the PRISMA method, researchers selected and determined 146 documents that were ready to be analyzed using bibliometric and biblioshiny methods with the help of the R program and Vosviewer. From the results of the analysis carried out, it was concluded that research on Artificial Intelligence in Science Education in the Scopus Database started from 1975 to 2024, with an 8-fold increase in the number of publications, and 13 times the number of citations in the last 7 years. China was the country with the highest contribution to this research, showing 17(11.64%) publications and 418(13.65%) citations. "BMC Medical Education" is the most productive source with an h-index of 4. Jose Carpio Cañada from Universidad de Huelva in Spain is the most productive author with an h-index of 2. Y. K. Dwivedi et al., (2021) with 1159(37.85%) citations is the source with highest citation. There are 58 keywords divided into 9 clusters, with the keywords "Digital Technologies", "ChatGPT", and "Systems Thinking" being the main recommendations in the field of artificial intelligence in science education

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