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Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 16933680     EISSN : 25802976     DOI : -
Core Subject : Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science
Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 448 Documents
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Perubahan Tata Ruang dan Fungsi Kampung Akuarium, Jakarta Ashadi Ashadi; Ratna Dewi Nur'aini; Finta Lissimia; Anisa Anisa; Suriani Ngah Abdul Wahab
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55928

Abstract

Kampung Akuarium is one of the historical places in the coastal area of North Jakarta. At the beginning, the area of Kampung Akuarium was dominated by swamps, so houses were built using stilt house construction. The development into a dense settlement which was then carried out evictions in the area and now it has become a residential area with the establishment of flats whose plans consist of 5 blocks. The purpose of this study is to explore in depth the changes that occur (especially regarding the function and spatial structure of the building and the surrounding environment) in Kampung Susun Akuarium. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with historical and architectural approaches to analyze problems in depth by exploring social and architectural phenomena. from time to time through detailed and in-depth data collection sourced from observations, interviews, documents and object description reports. Changes that occurred in the Kampung Susun Akuarium Jakarta before and after the eviction were found in land function, type of building, spatial planning, building construction, house function, home ownership status, socio-economic conditions, and behavior.
Implementasi Konsep Therapeutic Space pada Strategi Desain Pusat Rehabilitasi Penderita Depresi Amelia Fitri Kusumawardani; Sri Yuliani; Ofita Purwani; Meliana Yustika Santi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.65941

Abstract

The therapeutic space approach is an architectural concept that emphasizes the interaction of psychological and physiological elements in order to improve the well-being of patients through utilizing the functions of the built environment. It is necessary to further research into the connection between depression and the concept of therapeutic space is required. Therefore, this research identified the needs of people suffering from depression related to therapeutic space. Method used analysis content of three theories and comparative content of them. The of therapeutic space theories are compared consist of Chrysikou, Jordan, and Liddicoat. The results of the comparison of the three theories are modified as the guidelines theory suitable for considering in designing of therapeutic space in the rehabilitation center for depression disorder by integrated harmony with nature.
Arsitekur Multikultural pada Fasad Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa Cirebon Lia Rosmala Schiffer; Atiek Suprapti Budiarto; R. Siti Rukayah; Yudi Nugraha Bahar
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.64108

Abstract

The Great Mosque of Sang Cipta Rasa is located in front of the Kasepuhan Palace Complex to the west of the square in front of the Kasepuhan Palace, Cirebon. The construction of this mosque was assisted by Sunan Bonang and Sunan Kalijaga. The physical work was carried out by the former Majapahit architect, Raden Sepat, assisted by 500 of his troops who were former Majapahit troops. (Budi, 2015). The religious shift from the end of the Hindu-Buddhist era to the entry of Islam affected the facade of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta Rasa in Cirebon. Elements forming a building facade generally include the site entrance, ground floor zone, arcades, windows and building entrances, fences, roofs, and signs. and ornaments. This study uses a descriptive technique in its explanation. The research method used is a qualitative method, by observing the variable character of the facade of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta. The purpose of this paper is to examine how the facade design of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta on doors, windows, walls, and ornaments contains elements and components of Hindu, Javanese, Chinese and Islamic historical influences.
Strategi Keberlanjutan Obyek Wisata Melalui Tata Lansekap Studi Kasus Desa Karangmalang Sragen Aminaturosyida Rahma Wardhani; Musyawaroh Musyawaroh; Tri Joko Daryanto; Sumaryoto Sumaryoto; Ummul Mustaqimah; Made Suastika
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.56030

Abstract

This research focused on landscape design plan  to improve the sustainability of a tourist object. The method used is a programmed design which includes determining the problem, collecting relevant data and information, analyzing design decisions and ending with the determination of a landscape design plan. The data and information obtained consist of factual data, namely tourism activity programs, village tourism potential, landscape constraints for tourism sustainability, as well as normative data, namely spatial planning of tourist objects, sustainability principles, and landscape governance principles. The results of the analysis consist of determining the landscape theme, determining the type of vegetation design, and determining the variation of plant placement by criteria of tourism attributes and sustainability aspects.
Investigasi Lingkungan Termal Ruang Kelas Sekolah di Kota Pontianak Lestari Lestari; Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani; Muhammad Nurhamsyah; Syaiful Muazir; Rudiyono Rudiyono
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.56058

Abstract

The research of the thermal environment of the school building is useful for determining the design strategy of a thermally comfortable school building. This research method is based on field measurements. A total of 8 classrooms from 4 public school buildings in Pontianak City with different characteristics of opening directions, orientations, and floor locations were selected in this study. The results showed that the air temperature and humidity in the classroom ranged between 26.9oC-33.5oC and 74.5%-84.2%. The average air velocity in the classroom is 0.24m/s. The globe temperature is higher than the air temperature with an average difference of 7.7oC. Protection against solar radiation and increased air velocity can be potential design strategies to achieve thermal comfort in classrooms.
The Balinese Ethnic Community's Perceptions in Regards to Modifications in Denpasar's Residential Building Spatial Planning I Kadek Merta Wijaya; Mariana Correia; I Nyoman Warnata; I Ketut Sugihantara
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.64516

Abstract

The increase influences changes in the spatial layout of Balinese ethnic residences in Denpasar in the number of family members, the growth in the community's economy, and the availability of residential yard land, which is decreasing. On the one hand, the Balinese ethnic community in Denpasar still has a perception of direction and orientation of significant (high) and obnoxious (low) values or luan and teben orientations as the forerunner to the spatial configuration of Balinese ethnic residences with the concept of zoning of the Sanga Mandala tread. This study aims to conceive of the Denpasar community's perception of the arrangement of residential houses amid increasing residential space needs. The method used is descriptive qualitative through empirical studies by conducting in-depth observations and interviews to understand the Denpasar community's understanding of structuring their homes. This study found that the Balinese ethnic community perceives changes in their homes' spatial layout based on literacy and adaptation; the Denpasar community understands the demands of residential space needs through a spatial transformation based on transformation spatial concepts of Balinese architecture.
Place Attachment Kampung Kota Semarang Studi Kasus Kampung Batik Semarang Timur Ceratomia Sonaesti; Edi Purwanto; Wijayanti Wijayanti
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.64277

Abstract

Kampung Batik Semarang is now developing into a tourist destination that is thought to have a place attachment. Place attachment is built through place creation, place identity and place dependence. This study uses a qualitative method, aims to identify places that contain place attachments, find out the processes and factors that form place attachments, and map the relationship patterns of these places. The results conclude that the creation of place attachments in physical elements, activities and functions, due to the development of latent activities. The identity of a place is built through its physical and non-physical identity. Place dependence is manifested in a sense of belonging, security, pride, memory, a feeling of being at home, and a desire to maintain a place. The factors that influence it are the fulfillment of the community's need for public space, historical, cultural and economic factors, good location, physical condition and available facilities.
Preferensi Mahasiswa terhadap Desain Kantin yang Ideal Pascapandemi Covid-19 Sidhi Pramudito; Rachmat Budihardjo
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.58574

Abstract

This reserach was conducted to explore student preferences to formulate the ideal canteen design criteria in this post-pandemic period. The analytical method used in this study is a content analysis method with the stages of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding through the data obtained using an online questionnaire. Based on the analysis, it was found that the dominant factors that became student preferences for the ideal post-pandemic canteen design criteria were "cleanliness and health" and "spacious room". Several things that can be considered to support these criteria are the availability of hygiene and health facilities, smoke-free rooms (cooking and smoking), additional signage, distance between furniture and visitors, additional barriers, consideration of space capacity, good air circulation, and open design.
Penerapan Penilaian Dampak Heritage Warisan Arsitektur Rumah Jawa di Desa Wisata Brayut dalam Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan Maria Kinanthi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.60420

Abstract

Heritage impact assessment is used to communicate negative impacts on important values of heritage attributes that need to be preserved. Therefore, should used integrated, and sustainable risk management strategies will be found. This study used qualitative methods with descriptive analysis techniques. Five stages were carried out, including observation, interviews, determining the main attributes of the property, analyzing the level of positive and negative impacts, and finally, providing recommendations for mitigation strategies. The results showed that implementated strategies as follow a). stipulating the principles and concepts of heritage preservation that involve protection, adaptive reuse and sustainable development; b). increase public awareness; c). long-term planning through tourism activities and traditional activities.
Keunggulan Kompetitif Teknologi Modular Rumah Instan Sederhana Sehat (RISHA) Jayagiri Mia Wimala; Benjamin Bonardo; Wisena Perceka; Carissa Carissa
ARSITEKTURA Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.60111

Abstract

The RISHA applied to the Jayagiri house was compared with conventional technology, in terms of construction duration, costs, and environmental friendliness. The strength of the RISHA structure was be analyzed based on existing standards using SAP2000 and spColumn. The data were the literature studies and interviews with RISHA users, applicators, and the Directorate of Engineering Affairs for Human Settlements and Housing. Compared to conventional, the Jayagiri house is proven to be more eco-friendly with an efficiency value of 48.6 points. It was also built four weeks faster, with a lower cost of IDR123,043.90 per square meter, or 3.97%. The strength analysis shows that the capacity of the column reinforcement is still capable of carrying the designed load, the anchorage capacity of the X-direction beam has not met the requirements.

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