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JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 2528004X     EISSN : 2528004X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) is double-blind peer-reviewed, open access journal that provides publication of articles in all areas of early childhood education. It aims to promote excellence through the dissemination of high-quality research findings and provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of educational research. Jurnal Indria using Digitial Object Identifier (DOI). DOI is a unique alphanumeric string assigned by a registration agency (the International DOI Foundation) to identify content and provide a persistent link to its location on the Internet. Jurnal Indria assigns a DOI when your article is published and made available electronically.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 168 Documents
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The Influence of Verbal Abuse and Interpersonal Communication by Parents on Children's Self-Confidence Ghozali, Ade Ahmad; Yudha, Rivo Panji
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i1.9814

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of verbal abuse and parental interpersonal communication on the self-confidence of children aged 4-5 years in Legonkulon Sub-district, Subang. Verbal abuse is identified as the use of harsh, insulting, or demeaning words by parents, while good interpersonal communication includes openness, empathy, and mutual respect. This study used a quantitative approach with survey method and multiple linear regression analysis to analyze data from 96 children. The findings showed that verbal abuse and interpersonal communication together significantly affected children's self-confidence, with verbal abuse explaining 77.7% of the variance in children's self-confidence. This study provides recommendations for appropriate interventions, such as effective communication training for parents and educational programs to raise awareness about the importance of positive communication. Thus, this study contributes to a better understanding of the factors that influence children's self-confidence and develops more effective intervention strategies. The results showed that there is an effect of verbal abuse and interpersonal communication simultaneously on children's self-confidence. The R value of 94% indicates a very strong relationship between the two independent variables (verbal abuse and interpersonal communication) with the dependent variable (children's self-confidence). The F value of 625.457 with a test significance of 0.000 indicates that the regression model used is significant and can be used to predict the effect of verbal abuse and interpersonal communication on children's self-confidence.
Implementation Of The Atik Model In Developing Kinesthetic Intelligence By Mimicking Pattern Movements At Tkq Nurul Huda Novasari, Novasari; Luthfiah, Eva; Fauziah, Anggun; Lastari, Deta; Watini, Sri
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v9i2.8788

Abstract

Multiple Intelligences, often referred to as multiple intelligences, emphasize the ability to solve problems and create works of art. One of these intelligences is kinesthetic intelligence. Kinesthetic intelligence refers to the ability to use all parts of the body through movement to express thoughts and feelings. However, children's abilities vary, and not all children possess strong kinesthetic intelligence, as observed at TKQ Nurul Huda. This research aims to determine the importance of developing kinesthetic intelligence through imitating movements based on pattern concepts using the ATIK model, which focuses on image patterns. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR), with data collection techniques involving student observation and documentation. The results show that the implementation of the ATIK model in imitating movements according to picture patterns revealed that 68.25% of children developed as expected (BSH), while 31.25% developed very well (BSB). Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of the ATIK model effectively develops kinesthetic intelligence in kindergarten children and enhances their imagination.
Teacher Performance Survey of Early Childhood Education in Waringin Kurung District Anggraeni, Apriana; Yudha, Rivo Panji
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v9i2.8721

Abstract

The performance of PAUD teachers has a significant impact on the quality of early childhood education. Effective teachers not only master the learning material but are also able to create a pleasant learning environment, accommodate individual children's needs, and collaborate with parents. Therefore, an in-depth understanding of the performance of PAUD teachers is a necessity to improve the quality of education at the elementary level. The research aims to describe the performance of early childhood education teachers in Waringin Kurung District. This research uses a quantitative approach because the data obtained is in numerical form and processed using descriptive research methods, then interpreted. The number of samples used was 97 PAUD teachers in Waringin Kurung District, Serang Regency. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire technique which is expected to provide more accurate and specific data. The data presentation was analyzed using quantitative descriptive percentage methods to show the performance of PAUD teachers. The results of the research show that as many as 7 teachers or 7% of PAUD teachers in Waringin Kurung District are in the very good category, as many as 36 PAUD teachers or 37% have good performance, 31 PAUD teachers or 32% in Waringin Kurung District have satisfactory performance, 19 PAUD teachers or 20% have low performance, while 4 PAUD teachers or 4% in Waringin Kurung District have very low performance. The average (mean) score of respondents from the results of the research on the performance of PAUD teachers, kindergarten teachers in Waringin Kurung District, was 75.1%.
Early Childhood Outdoor Learning Assessment Instrument Yudha, Rivo Panji; Aini, Nur
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i1.9815

Abstract

This study focuses on the development of outdoor learning assessment instruments at RA Hafniratunnisa Namlea, which aims to assess early childhood development in the context of outdoor learning. This study uses a development model based on the approach (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) and involves assessment experts for instrument validation. The main focus of this research is on the development of comprehensive and functional instruments, not on the outdoor learning method or strategy itself. The resulting assessment instrument is designed to assess cognitive development, creativity, and other aspects of children's development through learning activities while playing in nature. This study also considers the limitations of the problem to maintain focus and get more targeted results. The instruments developed are required to be easy to understand by early childhood and relevant to creativity learning outcomes. The final result of this study is a valid assessment instrument that can be used by educators to assess children's development in the context of outdoor learning. These instruments include instructions for use, sub-instruments for each aspect of development, observation sheets and field notes, and interview sheets. Instrument validation is carried out through expert analysis and limited trials to several early childhood education institutions in certain regions. The conclusions drawn from this study show that the assessment instruments developed have been validated by experts and are suitable to be used to assess the development of children aged 5-6 years in the context of outdoor learning. This instrument is required to be in accordance with the learning objectives and use language that is easy for children to understand.
The Role Of Educators In Instilling Religious Values In Early Childhood AT TPQ Insan Robbani Al-Fikri Darmawan, Dadan; Alika, Putri; Ganiadi, Mochamad
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i1.8821

Abstract

Education is an important factor in building an intelligent nation. Through educators, it becomes a conscious human effort to enhance knowledge, skills, and even personality development. The aim of this research is to instill religious values in early childhood at TPQ Insan Robbani Al-Fikri, Tangerang City, through the role of educators as facilitators and parents as role models. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. This research was conducted at TPQ Insan Robbani Al-Fikri in Kp. Karang Anyar, Neglasari Sub-district, Tangerang City. The results of this research show that educators who act as facilitators have five indicators of success: (1) the provision of learning tools has been adequately implemented, (2) the availability of learning facilities, including methods, media, and equipment, is fairly complete, (3) educators act as companions to students, (4) educators fulfill their duties and functions in accordance with regulations, and (5) educators do not act arbitrarily towards students. Thus, the role of educators as facilitators and the role of parents as effective role models contribute significantly to shaping the religious character of early childhood, particularly in aspects of worship, prayer, and behavior in accordance with religious teachings.
The Influence of Using Coffee Plants as a Learning Medium on the Fine Motor Development of Children at Sumberjaya State Kindergarten Sumiati, Cucum; Yudha, Rivo Panji
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v9i2.8722

Abstract

This study aims to gather data on the effect of utilizing coffee plants as a learning medium on the fine motor skills of children at TK Negeri Sumberjaya. The research employed is experimental (pre-experimental). The sample consisted of 30 students from TK Negeri Sumberjaya, serving as the experimental group. Data collection in this study was carried out using child observation sheets totaling 15 items, the data analysis method used is descriptive, with hypothesis testing conducted using the Paired Sample T-Test. Based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test calculation, the Pre-Test and Post-Test values were found. The average Pre-Test value for children's fine motor skills, or the Mean, is 27.03. For the Post-Test, the average value of children's fine motor skills is 51.23. Since the average Pre-Test score of 27.03 is lower than the Post-Test score of 51.23, it indicates that, descriptively, there is a significant difference in children's fine motor skills between the Pre-Test and Post-Test results. With a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 0.05, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in children's fine motor skills between the Pre-Test and Post-Test, meaning that the use of coffee plant media has a positive effect on improving children's fine motor skills at Sumberjaya State Kindergarten.
The Use of Gadget in Instilling Religious and Moral Values to Early 5-6 Aged Childhood Hidayat, Yusuf; Rahmawati, Risa; Ihsanda, Nu'man; Sugiarti, Sri; Tya, Sandi
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i1.10528

Abstract

The development of religious and moral values is the ability of early childhood to act and behave according to the religious and moral values they embraced. This study aims to find out the effect of using gadget on instilling religious and moral values for early childhood in Kober El Karim, and to find out the benefits of using gadget for early childhood in Kober El Karim. The method used in this study is a qualitative under a phenomenological approach. The results of the present study show that the early childhoods’ religious and moral values are seen in the form of reading basmalah in beginning every activity, saying a prayer before and after learning, before and after eating snacks, and before going home. Besides, the early childhoods also speak the truth and maintain their noble deeds while they are at school and at home. In addition, the benefits of using gadget to early childhood will be: gadget is able to generate the early childhood’s self-confidence, gadget is able to foster the early childhood’s creativity according to what he/she watched, gadget is able to develop early childhood’s fine and gross motor skills, gadget is able to increase the early childhood’s linguistic skill through increasing his/her vocabularies based on the materials he/she watched.
Dual Coding Method to Stimulate Memory in Early Childhood Susanti, Dwi; Kristiana, Dian; Rusdiani, Nurtina Irsad
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i2.9902

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Dual Coding Method to stimulate the memory of early childhood students at TK Aisyiyah Ngebel. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that the Dual Coding Method for stimulating memory in young children at TK Aisyiyah Ngebel consists of three main stages: planning, execution, and evaluation. During the planning stage, teachers design learning materials that integrate both text and images. In the execution stage, teachers engage in active interaction with the children to discuss and visualize concepts, enhancing their understanding and retention. The evaluation stage focuses on assessing the children's memory stimulation. The results indicate that the Dual Coding Method is effective in stimulating memory in early childhood students. Children's memory abilities are shown to be strong, as evidenced by their attentiveness, ability to retain material presented by the teacher, and recall of the provided information. This method has successfully facilitated better memory retention among the young learners. The study concludes that the Dual Coding Method is a beneficial approach for enhancing memory in early childhood education, supporting children in paying close attention, retaining, and recalling the information learned.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Efektif Guru dan Apresiasi Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Anak Retnowati, Lilis; Ajat, Ajat
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i2.10387

Abstract

This study aims to explore how effective teacher communication and appreciation can increase children's self-confidence at TKIT Nur Sa'adah Depok. Using an associative method and a quantitative approach, this study explores the relationship between independent variables (effective teacher communication and appreciation) and dependent variables (children's self-confidence). Data were collected through questionnaires filled out by teachers and parents. The results show that there is a significant relationship between effective teacher communication and appreciation and children's self-confidence at TKIT Nur Sa'adah Depok. Teachers who are able to communicate effectively and give appreciation appropriately and at the right time can increase children's self-confidence. Teacher effective communication and appreciation have a significant effect on children's self-confidence at TKIT Nur Sa'adah Depok. Therefore, it is important for educational institutions to implement communication training for teachers and use appreciation as part of an educational strategy to increase children's self-confidence.
Penggunaan Media Papan Flanel dan Kartu Kata pada Kemampuan Membaca Anak Usia Dini Uswatun, Uswatun; Suryani, Lilis
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v10i2.10536

Abstract

This study aims to explore the use of flannel board media and word cards in developing early childhood reading skills at IT HASMI Kindergarten, Tamansari District, Bogor. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, which focuses on direct observation of the learning process. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation studies, and analyzed with a descriptive approach. The results showed that the use of flannel board and word card media has a positive impact in increasing children's learning engagement and enthusiasm. This media allows children to learn interactively, so they are more active in asking, answering and solving problems. In addition, flannelboard and word card media help children recognize letters, syllables and words in a fun way, thus improving their reading skills. Despite some shortcomings, such as the limited capacity of the flannel board and the risk of damage to the word cards, this study found that both media can be used effectively in learning to read. Teachers at HASMI Kindergarten plan the use of these media carefully, considering the material being taught and the activities that support children's active participation. The study concludes that the use of flannel board and word card media not only improves children's reading skills, but also creates a fun and interactive learning atmosphere. Thus, this study makes an important contribution in the development of effective learning methods for early childhood, as well as being a reference for educators in designing more interesting and useful learning activities.

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