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Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Mulawarman
ISSN : 25497715     EISSN : 25497715     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya (Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya) merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Ilmu Budaya sebagai media publikasi ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang bahasa, sastra, seni, dan budaya, termasuk pengajarannya. Terbit sebanyak empat kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober, dan diterbitkan hanya dalam format elektronik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 617 Documents
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TRADISI BERBALAS PANTUN DALAM PROSESI MAANTAR JUJURAN SUKU BANJAR: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Septiana, Anita; Wahyuni, Ian; Mubarok, Ahmad
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i3.8229

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pantun Banjar guna mengetahui keterhubungan dan kebernilaian, keberlanjutan pantun Banjar, serta mengangkat tradisi pernikahan Banjar khususnya tradisi maantar jujuran. Tujuan penelitian ini memaparkan struktur pantun Banjar, memaparkan kata-kata yang memiliki nilai budaya, mendeskripsikan nilai dan makna budaya yang terkandung dalam prosesi maantar jujuran, serta memaparkan revitalisasi dan pelestarian pantun Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni Teknik Simak dengan teknik lanjutan Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC). Data berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat dalam pantun yang digunakan dalam prosesi maantar jujuran dari laman youtube, yaitu video dengan judul “Baantaran Jujuran Adat Banjar Della (love) Andre” yang diunggah pada 2020. Kajian yang digunakan yaitu antropolinguistik terkait tradisi lisan yang mengangkat keterhubungan, kebernilaian, dan keberlanjutan tradisi lisan. Adapun teori sintaksis guna memaparkan keterhubungan pantun, makna leksikal dan makna budaya guna memaparkan kebernilaian pantun. Simpulan penelitian ini berdasarkan rumusan masalah, yaitu pantun Banjar memenuhi keterhubungan dan kebernilaian, serta keberlanjutan terkait antropolinguistik. Keterhubungan membuktikan keselarasan rima pantun dan struktur pantun berdasarkan fungsi sintaksis, kebernilaian pantun Banjar menjelaskan kata-kata yang mengandung nilai budaya secara makna leksikal dan makna budaya, serta mencerminkan kehidupan masyarakat Banjar seperti balukah, perahu, marajut, dll. Sedangkan keberlanjutan memaparkan revitalisasi dan pelestarian pantun Banjar maupun tradisi yang memuat pantun Banjar.
GAYA BAHASA DAN MAKNA SLOGAN COVID-19 PADA AKUN INSTAGRAM @SATGASCOVID19.ID DAN @PANDEMICTALKS (KAJIAN SEMANTIK) Sari, Meike Apriana; Dahri, Dahri Dahlan; Purwanti, Purwanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.9356

Abstract

Gaya bahasa merupakan pemanfaatan kekayaan bahasa yang memberikan nilai estetik dalam menuliskan sebuah informasi, karena itu penggunaan gaya bahasa berperan penting dalam menulis slogan Covid-19 pada akun Instagram @pandemictalks dan @satgascovid19.id agar memberikan efek tertentu ketika dipelajari. Slogan penulis juga tidak terlepas dari maksud yang ingin disampaikan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kepustakaan. Pendekatan pada penelitian adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata, frase dan kalimat yang terdapat dalam slogan Covid-19 pada akun Instagram @satgascovid19.id dan @pandemictalks. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Slogan Covid-19 pada akun Instagram @satgascovid19.id dan @pandemictalks.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan teknik catat. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori semantik. Hasil dari penelitian ini, terdapat bentuk gaya bahasa yang terdiri dari empat bentuk gaya bahasa hiperbola, tiga gaya bahasa repitisi, dua gaya bahasa pleonasme, empat gaya bahasa asonansi, tiga gaya bahasa paradoks, tiga gaya bahasa eufemismus, satu gaya bahasa apofasis dan aliterasi yang terdapat pada akun Instagram @satgascovid19.id dan @pandemictalks.
THE PORTRAYAL OF POWER AND AUTHORITY IN ELYSIUM FILM Fahmi, Siti Mutiara; Astuti, Anjar Dwi; Ariani, Setya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i3.7030

Abstract

This study discusses the portrayal of power and authority based on the order of plot in Elysium film. There are two theories used in this study: Dahrendorf’s power and authority and Reaske’s plot. The research design of this study was qualitative content analysis. The data of this study were taken from Elysium film in the form of dialogues related to the portrayal of power and authority. This study finds out that the portrayal of power and authority is divided based on the plot order of Elysium film: rising actions, climax, and resolution. Power is portrayed through the representative of Earth citizens who decide to work together. Meanwhile, authority is portrayed through the representative of Elysium citizens who decide to kill each other in taking control of Elysium. This study concludes that the representatives of power stand as the winner of the conflict by eradicating the discrimination policy of the previous Elysium that is controlled by authority and building the new Elysium without discrimination against the Earth citizens.Keywords: plot, power, authority, film
TRANSLATING METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS OF BANJAR PROVERBS IN REVEALING HIDDEN MORAL GUIDANCE Jepri, Jepri -
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.12482

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis paper studies about translating metaphorical expressions of Banjar and to reveal moral guidance. The translation of proverbs is really essential because it leads us to other areas of study, such as the grammatical function of the marked word, phrase, or sentence, which assist us in revealing moral values and cultural values. The current paper uses the data taken from a blog entitled Khazanah Makna Kata Bahasa Banjar with the address http://khazmakata.blogspot.com/2008/08/peribahasa-dalam-bahasa-banjar.html. The method applied in this study is descriptive qualitative method with the theory employs in this current paper is the theory of metaphor translation, the theory of proverbs and moral universal values theory.This study limitations are Translation strategies to translate metaphorical expressions of Banjar proverbs and to reveal the moral guidance/values hidden in Banjar proverbs. The metaphorical expressions of Banjar proverb are found as many as 114 proverbs consisting of 103 are metaphorical expressions or 90% and only 6% of nonmetaphorical or 7 data out of 114 data and others 4% or 4 data out of 114.  The result of the research is showing 100% moral guidance which is dominated by integrity as the universal of moral values. the moral value of integrity is dominated Banjar proverb which may represent Banjar people who hold tightly the integrity as their primary guidance of morality and then followed by responsibility and compassion which show 24% each.Key words: Metaphor Translation, Banjar Proverb, Moral Guidance
REPRESENTATION OF MULTICULTURAL VALUE IN LISTENING TEXTBOOK USED BY UINSI Prafitri, Wilma; Nasir, Muhammad Alim Akbar
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i3.12440

Abstract

Numerous consequences on East Borneo's multicultural environment will result from the New Capital Country's presence there. Because Indonesia is a cosmopolitan nation with a diversified background, it is crucial to learn multicultural principles there. Thus, including intercultural ideals in textbooks is advantageous. Both the culture of Indonesia and the cultures of other nations must be represented in EFL textbooks. The fact that an EFL textbook is one of the resources students might utilize to learn about the outside world should cause worry. Higher education ought to have featured more cultural representation. In this study, the multicultural ideals portrayed in the listening textbook used at UINSI Samarinda are to be examined. Utilizing the content analysis method, the researcher conducts qualitative research. Klaus (2004) asserts that reliable data references from content are the main emphasis of content analysis. The researcher employed Yuen's (2011) theory, which included the Big C, Little C, perspective, and person categories, to analyze multicultural values. After analysing the data, the researcher found that Little C was the category that was most prevalent in this listening textbook because it portrays cultural practices such as people's daily lives, such as their attire, cuisine, tools, and so on. It may also depend on how people act and how they live their life.
HISTORICAL EVENTS OF SECOND WORLD WAR IN FRANCE IN HANNAH’S THE NIGHTINGALE NOVEL: HISTORICISM APPROACH Hikmah, Andi; Ariani, Setya; Rahayu, Famala
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.7601

Abstract

The Second World War is a big event that happened in the past which involved almost all countries in the world and was recorded in the history of human life. The Nightingale is a novel set in the Second World War in France, written by Kristin Hannah. This research aims to find out and explain about historical events of the Second World War in France portrayed in The Nightingale novel using historicism. It is an approach that relates to the historical contexts themselves in understanding the history that exists in a literary work. In addition, this research also used a qualitative method was employed to fulfill the objectives of this research. The results showed that The Nightingale novel portrayed the historical events of the Second World War in France. Those descriptions of historical events were the Fall of France, Vichy in the persecution of the Jews, French resistance, and the liberation of France. In this case, the descriptions of these historical events were mostly portrayed in narration by Kristin Hannah.
Stylistic Analysis of Distorted Harmony’s Songs Lyric on Chain Reaction Album Sofyansyah, Aldino Ade; Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi; A, Alamsyah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i3.8613

Abstract

ABSTRACT Songwriters or poet have their styles in writing their literary works, such as violating the rules or using parallelism to create aesthetic value or emphasize a certain message. One of them is morphological repetition. This study intends to find out the morphological repetitions and their contributions to the meaning of Distorted Harmony song lyrics. To conduct this study, the theory of Leech, Heinrich F. Plett, and Arthur Quinn of morphological repetition and qualitative methods were used in this study. The result of this study showed that there were 8 types of morphological repetition such as polyptoton, antanaclasis, isolcolon, repititio, epizeuxis, diacope, anaphora, and epistrophe. According to the research finding, anaphora was the most frequently used in the Distorted Harmony song lyrics. The conclusion is that Distorted Harmony used morphological repetition in their song lyrics to emphasize the message they convey.ABSTRAK Penulis lagu atau penyair memiliki gaya tersendiri dalam menulis karya sastranya, seperti melanggar aturan atau menggunakan paralelisme untuk menciptakan nilai estetika atau menekankan pesan tertentu. Salah satunya adalah repetisi morfologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui repetisi morfologis dan kontribusinya terhadap makna lirik lagu Distorted Harmony. Untuk melakukan penelitian ini, teori dari Leech, Heinrich F. Plett, dan Arthur Quinn tentang pengulangan morfologi dan metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 8 jenis repetisi morfologis yaitu poliptoton, antanaclasis, isolcolon, repititio, epizeuxis, diacope, anaphora, dan episthrope. Menurut hasil penelitian, anafora paling sering digunakan dalam lirik lagu Distorted Harmony. Kesimpulannya adalah Distorted Harmony menggunakan repetisi morfologis dalam lirik lagu mereka untuk menekankan pijatan yang mereka sampaikan.
Prejudice towards African American Characters in 12 Years a Slave Film Hidayah, Nur; Ariani, Setya; Sartika Dewi M, Jonathan Irene
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.9919

Abstract

Prejudice is a thought or assumption that is not necessarily true of a person or group based on their membership background. There are some hostile actions in prejudice, namely: (1) Antilocution, (2) Avoidance, (3) Discrimination, (4) Physical Attack, and (5) Extermination. With Allport's theory of prejudice, the researcher analyzes a film called 12 Years a Slave. The film is analyzed more deeply to find subtitles and scene pieces that contain elements of hostile actions in prejudice. To get the elements of prejudice in the film, the writer uses character theory and characterization to find elements of prejudice that occur in the characters in the film.  This study used a qualitative method because it requires a deep understanding of a phenomenon that occurs.  In the results of this study, the researcher found that there are four types of acts of prejudice, namely: (1) Antilocution, (2) Discrimination, (3) Physical Attack, and (4) Extermination. The most frequently used act of prejudice in this film is a physical attack. Based on the research in this study, the physical attacks in the film occurred because of the lack of self-control of white people over African Americans. More deeply, another reason is because of the mode of justification for the violence that white people against African Americans through the Bible. Lastly, because of the legalization of the sale and purchase of slaves, there was a sense of ownership that allowed white people to do anything to their slaves.
Illocutionary Act In Finding Dory Film Febrimadani, Rendis; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.8555

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out the illocutionary acts uttered by the characters in the Finding Dory film based on Searle's theory and to identify the function of illocutionary acts uttered by the characters in the Finding Dory film based on Leech's theory. This study was conducted to further discuss how the characters convey the meaning from the utterances or dialogues. The utterances or dialogues convey the meaning that has a function that can turn speech into action. The forms of illocutionary acts represented by the characters in Finding Dory film were analyzed using the illocutionary acts by Searle's theory and also identified the function of illocutionary acts. This study was descriptive qualitative because the data were the utterances of the characters in the Finding Dory film. there were three-step that the researcher followed to complete this study. The first step is for the researcher selected the utterances or dialogues by three characters, which are Dory, Marlin, and Nemo in the Finding Dory film that contains illocutionary acts and categorized them; then the researcher identified the function. The second step is the researcher presented the findings by using the descriptive method. The last step is for the researcher to conclude from the findings. In this research, the researcher reveals that a good conversation can be called successful if each character can understand the meaning of the utterances conveyed by each other. In the Finding Dory film, the researcher found three types of illocutionary acts; they are assertive, directive, and expressive, and thus, the three types of functions of illocutionary acts; are collaborative, competitive, and convivial by the character’s utterances or dialogues. Keywords: Illocutionary Acts, Functions of Illocutionary Acts, The Finding Dory film ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindak ilokusi yang terdapat dalam tuturan para tokoh dalam film Finding Dory yang dilandasi oleh teori Searle dan untuk mengidentifikasi fungsi tindak ilokusi tuturan para tokoh dalam film Finding Dory yang dilandasi oleh teori Leech. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membahas lebih jauh bagaimana para tokoh menyampaikan makna melalui tuturan atau dialog.Tuturan atau dialog yang disampaikan mengandung makna yang memiliki fungsi yang dapat mengubah tuturan menjadi suatu tindakan. Bentuk-bentuk tindak ilokusi yang diwakili oleh para tokoh dalam film Finding Dory dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori tindak ilokusi Searle dan juga mengidentifikasi fungsi tindak ilokusi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif Karenadatanya berupa tuturan-tuturan para tokoh dalam film Finding Dory. Ada tiga langkah yang peneliti lakukan untuk menyelesaikan penelitian ini. Langkah pertama peneliti memilih dialog ujaran dari tiga karakter, yaitu Dory, Marlin, dan Nemo dalam film Finding Dory yang termasuk tindak ilokusi dan mengkategorikannya; kemudian peneliti mengidentifikasi fungsinya. Langkah kedua, peneliti mempresentasikan temuannya dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Langkah terakhir adalah peneliti menarik kesimpulan dari temuan. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengidentifikasi bahwa percakapan yang baik dapat dikatakan berhasil jika masing-masing karakter dapat memahami makna dari tuturan yang disampaikan oleh satu sama lain dalam film Finding Dory, peneliti menemukan tiga jenis tindak ilokusi, yaitu asertif, direktif, dan ekspresif, dan tiga jenis fungsi tindak ilokusi, yaitu kolaborasi, kompetitif, dan convivial berdasarkan tuturan atau dialog para tokoh. Kata Kunci: Tindak Ilokusi, Fungsi Tindak Ilokusi, film Finding Dory
Kosmopolitanisme Estetika dalam Musik Latin Sebagai Bentuk Representasi Identitas Nasional & Budaya Nur, Nurul Sriwulandari
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v8i1.14689

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi konsep kosmopolitanisme estetik dalam musik Latin sebagai bentuk representasi identitas serta menganalisis bagaimana seniman musik Latin menggunakan  estetika kosmopolitan untuk mengekspresikan identitas mereka dan menarik audiens yang beragam. Penelitian ini menghadirkan studi kasus genre musik Latin populer seperti reggaeton dan pengaruhnya terhadap pembentukan identitas nasional dan budaya Latin di Amerika Serikat. Penelitian ini mengilustrasikan bagaimana seniman bernegosiasi antara pengaruh budaya global dan lokal untuk menciptakan identitas unik yang beresonansi dengan penonton di seluruh dunia. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data dari penelitian didapatkan melalui metode library research dimana data-data tersebut dikumpulkan melalui buku,jurnal dan dokumen resmi. Pada akhirnya, artikel tersebut berpendapat bahwa kosmopolitanisme estetik dalam musik Latin tidak hanya mencerminkan kompleksitas pembentukan identitas kontemporer tetapi juga memiliki potensi untuk mempromosikan pemahaman budaya dan dialog lintas batas.Kata Kunci: Kosmopolitanisme Estetik, Estetika Musik, Musik Latin, Pembentukan Identitas, Amerika Serikat

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