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Pengembangan bahan ajar media pembelajaran fisika dengan pendekatan multi representasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pembuatan alat-alat praktikum calon guru fisika Chandra Sundaygara; Hestiningtyas Yuli Pratiwi; Muhammad Nur Hudha
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh bahan ajar media pembelajaran fisika berbasis multi representasi untuk mengembangkan kemampuan membuat dan merangkai alat-alat percobaan fisika dan mengetahui kelayakan serta respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar ini pada materi listrik dan magnet. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Desain penelitian menggunakan desain Four-D yaitu Define, Desain, Develop, Disseminate oleh Thiagarajan, dkk., 1974. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket. Data penelitian terdiri dari data uji kelayakan oleh validator dan data ujicoba terbatas yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa yang diperoleh melalui pemberian angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Uji kelayakan yang didasarkan validasi ahli media dan ahli materi diperoleh nilai rata-rata uji kelayakan sebesar 3,51 yang dikategorikan baik/valid sehingga bahan ajar layak digunakan, (2) Respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar media pembelajaran fisika berbasis multi representasi melalui ujicoba terbatas diperoleh nilai rata-rata ujicoba terbatas sebesar 3,58 yang dikategorikan baik/valid Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar, Multi Representasi, Media pembelajaran Fisika

Investigasi keterampilan proses sains terintegrasi mahasiswa pendidikan fisika Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah Eko Sujarwanto; Ino Angga Putra
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Abstract: Science arises and develops by including roles between theory and experiment. Physics, as part of science, is seen as a process, product, and attitude that is called the nature of science (Nature of Science / NOS). Learners obtain and construct science products in physics learning should pay attention to the NOS through Science Process Skills (SPS). This study aims to determine the level of students' understanding of integrated SPS, namely identifying and controlling variables, hypothesizing, operationally defining, graphing and interpreting data, and designing experiments. The research conducted was descriptive quantitative research with survey methods. The research subjects were students of physics teacher candidates at the University of KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah. The results showed that the integrated SPS student physics teacher candidates were still low with an average of 60.20. This shows that students have not yet reached the level of formal operational cognitive development and have not been strong in basic SPS. Students have the highest ability in the aspect of formulating hypotheses while the lowest aspects are operationally defined. An integrated effort needs to be made to increase SPS for students. Abstrak: Sains muncul dan berkembang dengan menyertakan peran antara teori dan eksperimen. Fisika, sebagai bagian dari sains, dipandang sebagai proses, produk, dan sikap yang disebut sebagai hakikat sains (Nature of Science/NOS). Peserta didik memperoleh dan mengkonstruk produk sains di pembelajaran fisika seharusnya memperhatikan NOS melalui Keterampilan Proses Sains (KPS). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap KPS terintegrasi yaitu mengidentifikasi dan mengontrol variabel, berhipotesis, mendefinisikan secara operasional, membuat grafik dan menginterpretasikan data, serta mendesain eksperimen. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survei. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa calon guru fisika di Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan KPS terintegrasi mahasiswa calon guru fisika masih rendah dengan rata-rata 60,20. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa belum sampai pada tingkat perkembangan kognitif operasional formal dan belum kuat pada KPS dasar. Mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan paling tinggi pada aspek merumuskan hipotesis sedangkan paling rendah aspek mendefinisikan secara operasional. Usaha terpadu perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan KPS pada mahasiswa.

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa pada materi mekanika Ellyna Hafizah; Misbah Misbah; Syubahn Annur
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Abstract: Mechanicss is a part of learning in the basic physics course. Mechanics covers kinematics particle and dynamics particle. The materials in mechanics are the topics/ discussion which are related to human being life. Considering the characteristics of the materials in the mechanics, the problem solving ability is urgently needed to coprehend the materials. Based on this consideration, students’ problem solving ability needs to be analyzed to see the extend of the ability posses by the students to ease the learning. The subjects of the research were the natural science students of Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin. The instrument used were a test which was analyzed using the problem solving ability scoring rubric. The results showed that the students’ ability in solving mechanics material in general is good. However, the students commonly missed to check and evaluate the solution so that this step is categorized as less good. Abstrak: Mekanika merupakan bagian dari pembelajaran dalam mata kuliah fisika dasar. Mekanika mencakup kinematika partikel dan dinamika partikel. Pokok bahasan dalam mekanika merupakan suatu bahasan yang sering bersinggungan dengan kehidupan mahasiswa. Melihat karakteristik materi pada mekanika ini maka kemampuan pemecahan masalah sangat diperlukan untuk memahami materi tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa perlu untuk dianalisis sejauh mana kemampuan yang sudah dimiliki untuk lebih memudahkan suatu pembelajran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan IPA FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan rubrik penilaian kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hasil data kemampuan pemecahan masalah berdasarkan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa termasuk kategori baik. Namun mahasiswa sering melewatkan tahapan uji konsistensi dan koherensi serta mengevaluasi solusi sehingga pada tahap tersebut masih tergolong cukup baik. Adanya beberapa tahap yang masih tergolong cukup baik ini dapat terus ditingkatkan dengan membiasakan suatu proses pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada masalah terutama masalah nyata.

The effect of ideal strategy with formative feedback on conceptual understanding and physics processing skill of XI graders senior high school Rahmadhani Pratama; Wartono Wartono; Sentot Kusairi
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

This research aims at identifying conceptual understanding and Physics scientific processing skill of students in IDEAL learning strategy with formative feedback and IDEAL learning only without formative feedback. It employed semi-experimental design using posttest only control group design. The sampling technique used random sampling. This research took two classes of XI graders of Natural Science classes from SMAN 2 Banjarmasin. The control class was taught by using IDEAL strategy only without formative feedback. While the experimental class was taught by using IDEAL strategy with formative feedback. There is a significant difference of conceptual understanding and Physics scientific processing skill of students between IDEAL strategy with formative feedback and IDEAL strategy without formative feedback. It further affirms that students’ conceptual understanding in the class taught by IDEAL strategy with formative feedback is higher than the other. As well, students’ scientific processing skill in the class taught by IDEAL strategy with formative feedback is higher than the other.

Problem-solving learning influence on physics learning outcomes based on logical thinking ability Haris Mahmudi; Muhardjito Muhardjito; Sentot Kusairi
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Problem solving learning is designed to develop students’ ability in solving scientific problem. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of problem solving model on students’ learning outcomes and logical thinking ability. It employed a quasi-experiment with a 2x2 factorial design. The subject was Tenth graders of SMKN 6 Malang. Randomly, it determined two classes of control class and two classes of experimental class. The instrument of this research was logical thiniing test instrument and Physics learning outcome instrument. In addition, it used lesson plan on static fluid as an instrument. Normality and homogenity testing were employed before testing the formulated hypothesis. It employed Liliefors for normality testing and Bartlett for homogenity testing. To test the hypothesis, this research employed Two-ways of ANAVA and Scheffe testing. The results show that (1) Physics learning outcomes of students who learnt by means of problem-solving learning strategy is higher than students who learnt by means of conventional one. (2) It affirms the interaction between problem-solving learning strategy and logical thinking ability of students on Physics learning outcomes. (3) Physics learning outcomes of students who learnt by means of problem-solving learning strategy with high logical thinking ability is higher than students who learnt by means of conventional one. (4) Physics learning outcomes of students who learnt by means of problem-solving learning strategy with low logical thinking ability is higher than students who learnt by means of conventional one.

The mastery of physics concepts between students are learning by ICT and laboratory experiments based-teaching Drikben Eka Putra Nggadas; Ariswan Ariswan
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

The study aimed to examine differences in the mastery of physics concepts between students are learning by ICT based-teaching and laboratory experiments based-teaching. The particular research was quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest design with nonequivalent groups. The sample size was three classes selected from the population of students on class X of SMA N 4 Kupang. The data collection method used multiple choice questions tests. Data analysis used independent samples t-test using SPSS 16.0 for Windows. The results of data analysis using t-test at a significance level of 0.05 indicated that there was a difference in the average mastery of physics concepts between students are learning by ICT based-teaching and the laboratory experiments based-teaching. The mean score of the mastery of physics concept on students are learning by ICT based-teaching was higher than students are learning by laboratory experiments based-teaching.

Developing the student worksheet with problem-solving approach to improve critical thinking skills and the concept understanding of physics Eli Trisnowati; Yosaphat Sumardi
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

The study aimed to investigate the quality of the developed student worksheet with a problem-solving approach in line to the determined criteria and the improvement of students’ critical thinking skills and the conceptual understanding of physics by implementing the student’s worksheet. This study was a research and development study by applying the development model by Borg & Gall. The try out subjects of validation product were students of grades X and XI of MAN (Islamic High School) Yogyakarta III. The data collection techniques used validation sheets, observation sheets, evaluation sheets of student’s worksheet, and tests. The product of this research was student’s worksheet with a problem-solving approach on the topic of optical instruments for grade X of senior high school. The evaluation of student’s worksheet by experts, teachers, peer reviewers, and students are at the best categories for learning, construct, and technical aspects. The gained standard score of students’ conceptual understanding and students’ critical thinking skills for grade X who learned through student’s worksheet with a problem-solving approach, called treatment class, were higher than students who learned without student’s worksheet with a problem-solving approach, called control class.

Eksplorasi keterampilan self-directed learning (SDL) siswa SMA: a descriptive research study Intan Febry Sulasiwi; Supriyono Koes Handayanto; Wartono Wartono
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Abstract: Information, knowledge, and skills needs are never static, always changing and evolving. Thus, students are required to master the capability as a lifelong learners of self-directed learning skills (SDL). The purpose of this study is to describe the level of students' SDL skills, the factors that are related and affect the skills of SDL high school students majoring in MIPA. Descriptive research carried out refers to the steps of research Loeb et al. The research step is carried out only until the fifth stage, namely: (1) identifying a phenomenon; (2) consider features of the most prominent phenomena; (3) identifying the construction or preparing the research plan; (4) determine the observable patterns in the data; and (5) communicate patterns in the data describing the reality of phenomena. The results showed that the student's SDL skills were categorized with a tendency at moderate to upper levels. The lowest SDL student skill score was 53 out of a total score 220. Awareness factors, learning strategies, and evaluations are strongly correlated with SDL skills. While the factors of learning and interpersonal skills are highly correlated with the SDL skills. Outside learning factors such as grade, school, gender, and age levels have an effect of 4.3% on SDL skills. The results of this study can be used as a reference of teachers and researchers who need information about the student's SDL skills and related factors. Abstrak: Informasi, pengetahuan, dan kebutuhan terhadap keterampilan tidak pernah bersifat statis, selalu mengalami perubahan dan perkembangan.Dengan demikian, siswa dituntut untuk menguasai kapabilitas sebagai pembelajar seumur hidup yaitu keterampilanself-directed learning (SDL).Tujuan penelitian ini adalahmendeskripsikan tingkat keterampilan SDL siswa serta faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dan berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan SDL siswa SMA jurusan MIPA.Penelitian deskriptif yang dilaksanakan mengacu pada langkah-langkah penelitian Loeb dkk. Langkah penelitian hanya dilaksanakan hingga pada tahap lima, yaitu: (1) mengidentifikasi suatu fenomena; (2) mempertimbangkan fitur dari fenomena yang paling menonjol; (3) mengidentifikasi konstruksi atau menyusun perencanaan penelitian; (4) menentukan pola yang dapat diamati dalam data; dan (5) mengkomunikasikan pola dalam data yang menggambarkan realitas fenomena.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan SDL siswa tergolong beragam dengan kecenderungan pada tingkat moderat ke atas.Skor keterampilan SDL siswa terendah adalah 53 dari skor total 220. Faktor kesadaran, strategi belajar, dan evaluasi berkorelasi kuat dengan keterampilan SDL.Sedangkan faktor kegiatan belajar dan kemampuan interpersonal berkorelasi sangat kuat dengan keterampilan SDL.Faktor di luar belajar seperti tingkat kelas, sekolah, jenis kelamin, dan usia berpengaruh sebesar 4.3% terhadap keterampilan SDL.Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi guru maupun peneliti yang membutuhkan informasi mengenai keterampilan SDL siswa dan faktor-faktor terkait.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TGT (Team Game Tournament) dengan Metode Tutor Sebaya untuk Menuntaskan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan Mabruratul Hasanah; Khalifatur Rahman
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

This research background of their learning outcomes, student of class X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan who have not yet reached KKM particularly in the field of physics studies. Therefore, the researchers tried to use cooperative learning model TGT method peer tutor in class X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan on the subject Heat and Heat Transfer. The problems of this study are: 1). How completeness of student learning outcomes through the implementation of cooperative learning model TGT method peer tutor in class X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan ?. 2). How the student's activity during the implementation of cooperative learning model TGT method peer tutor in class X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan ?. The purpose of this study is : 1). To Finalising the student learning outcomes through the implementation of cooperative learning model TGT method peer tutors. 2). To determine the students' learning activities during the implementation of cooperative learning model TGT method peer tutors on the subject Heat and Heat Transfer. This research is a classroom action research. The experiment was conducted three cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, evaluation, and reflection. Subjects were students of class X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan in academic year 2014/2015. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. From the analyst found that the learning outcomes of students from the first cycle to cycle III has reached completeness criteria with a percentage that is, the first cycle (50%), the second cycle (70%), Cycle III (85%) and student activity in accordance with the purpose of learning cooperative. The results of the evaluation of the pretest-posttest is from 10.00% (not exhaustive) to 90.00% (complete). Thus, it can be concluded that the type cooperative learning TGT Method Peer Tutor can complete physics learning outcomes and student activity IPA 6 Class X SMAN 2 Pamekasan on the subject Heat and Heat Transfer. Keywords: TGT, Learning Outcomes, Heat and Heat Transfer.Penelitian ini berlatar belakang adanya hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan yang belum mencapai KKM hususnya dalam bidang studi fisika. Oleh karena itu, peneliti mencoba menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan metode tutor sebaya di kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan pada pokok bahasan Kalor dan Perpindahan Kalor. Permasalahan penelitian ini yaitu 1). Bagaimana ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan metode tutor sebaya pada kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan?. 2). Bagaimana aktivitas siswa selama penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan metode tutor sebaya pada siswa kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan?.Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah 1). Untuk Menuntaskan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan metode tutor sebaya. 2). Untuk mengetahui Aktivitas belajar siswa selama penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan metode tutor sebaya. pada pokok bahasan Kalor dan Perpindahan Kalor. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian dilaksanakan tiga siklus, dengan tiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik statistik deskriptif. Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa dari Siklus I sampai Siklus III sudah mencapai kriteria ketuntasan dengan persentase yaitu, Siklus I (50%), Siklus II (70%), Siklus III (85%) dan aktivitas siswa telah sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran kooperatif. Hasil evaluasi pretes-postes yaitu dari 10,00% (tidak tuntas) menjadi 90,00%(tuntas). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan Metode Tutor Sebaya dapat menuntaskan hasil belajar fisika dan aktivitas siswa Kelas X IPA 6 SMAN 2 Pamekasan pada pokok bahasan Kalor dan Perpindahan Kalor. Kata Kunci: TGT, Hasil Belajar, Kalor dan Perpindahan Kalor

The Impact of Guided Inquiry Model Integrated with Peer Instruction towards Science Process Skill and Physics Learning Achievement Hestingtyas Yuli Pratiwi; Muhammad Nur Hudha; Mathilda Asri; Nur Jahan Ahmad
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

The aim of the research is to find out the difference in science process skill and learning achievement between students who are taught using guided inquiry model integrated with peer instruction and conventional method in VII students in one of the junior high schools in Malang. The method used is quasy-experimental with only post-test group design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, from the 10 population of VII grade students; the researchers selected two classes which were considered to have the same initial skill with total 32 students in each class to be the experimental class and the control class. Instruments used were the observation sheets to measure the science process skill and the test of multiple choices to measure the learning achievement. The researchers gained average score of 81 for science process skill in experimental class and 58 in control class, while the average score of 77.8 for learning achievement in experimental class and 71.3 in control class as the result of the data analysis. The hypothesis test used T-test, that was the independent sample T-test on Microsoft excel by looking up the score of Ttable on the rate of sig 0.05 for the science process skill and it gained Tcount > Ttable (18.846 > 1.669), while the learning process gained Tcount > Ttable (8.465 > 1.669). It was concluded that the guided inquiry model integrated with peer instruction can improve student’s science process skill and learning achievement compared to conventional method

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Journal Mail Official
momentumjournal@unikama.ac.id

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Location
Kota malang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA